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The Performance of MapReduce: An In-depth Study

Summary: In-depth performance study of Hadoop MapReduce on a 100-node EC2 cluster; identifies five design factors shaping throughput. Tuning these factors yields 2.5–3.5x gains, narrowing the gap with parallel DBs and enabling economical elastic cloud processing. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
10021
Venue
VLDB
Year
2010
Pagerank
0.00011137225
Overall Rank
1,615 | 88.78%
DOI
-

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 21 of 21 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
866 Profiling, What-if Analysis, and Cost-based Optimization of MapReduce Programs 2011 VLDB 0.00015771189
1,048 Starfish: A Self-tuning System for Big Data Analytics 2011 CIDR 0.00014442178
1,533 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 0.00011462982
1,797 epiC: an Extensible and Scalable System for Processing Big Data 2014 VLDB 0.00010502488
1,927 Efficient Processing of k Nearest Neighbor Joins using MapReduce 2012 VLDB 0.00010062395
2,441 CoHadoop: Flexible Data Placement and Its Exploitation in Hadoop 2011 VLDB 8.8106295e-05
2,476 A Platform for Scalable One-Pass Analytics using MapReduce 2011 SIGMOD 8.6907971e-05
3,068 Efficient Multi-way Theta-Join Processing Using MapReduce 2012 VLDB 7.6241861e-05
3,070 HAWQ: A Massively Parallel Processing SQL Engine in Hadoop 2014 SIGMOD 7.6157391e-05
3,120 Llama: Leveraging Columnar Storage for Scalable Join Processing in the MapReduce Framework 2011 SIGMOD 7.533894e-05
3,193 Column-Oriented Storage Techniques for MapReduce 2011 VLDB 7.4073719e-05
3,714 Optimizing Analytic Data Flows for Multiple Execution Engines 2012 SIGMOD 6.8176849e-05
5,110 Only Aggressive Elephants are Fast Elephants 2012 VLDB 5.6868273e-05
5,908 Building Wavelet Histograms on Large Data in MapReduce 2012 VLDB 5.2731311e-05
6,177 Exploiting Soft and Hard Correlations in Big Data Query Optimization 2016 VLDB 5.1646971e-05
6,265 Speedup Your Analytics: Automatic Parameter Tuning for Databases and Big Data Systems 2019 VLDB 5.1294788e-05
8,086 ScalaGiST: Scalable Generalized Search Trees for MapReduce Systems [Innovative Systems Paper] 2014 VLDB 4.5858883e-05
8,460 Piranha: Optimizing Short Jobs in Hadoop 2013 VLDB 4.5008938e-05
9,360 Efficient Big Data Processing in Hadoop MapReduce 2012 VLDB 4.3476444e-05
11,699 An Experimental Evaluation of Garbage Collectors on Big Data Applications 2019 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
11,995 DGFIndex for Smart Grid: Enhancing Hive with a Cost-Effective Multidimensional Range Index 2014 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 9 of 9 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
3 Pig Latin: A Not-So-Foreign Language for Data Processing 2008 SIGMOD 0.0024217964
15 Map-Reduce-Merge: Simplified Relational Data Processing on Large Clusters 2007 SIGMOD 0.0010668335
22 SCOPE: Easy and Efficient Parallel Processing of Massive Data Sets 2008 VLDB 0.00084679526
42 A Comparison of Approaches to Large-Scale Data Analysis 2009 SIGMOD 0.00073570328
70 Hive - A Warehousing Solution Over a Map-Reduce Framework 2009 VLDB 0.00059744625
158 HadoopDB: An Architectural Hybrid of MapReduce and DBMS Technologies for Analytical Workloads 2009 VLDB 0.00040401371
708 Performance Tradeoffs in Read-Optimized Databases 2006 VLDB 0.00017753572
2,213 Clustera: An Integrated Computation And Data Management System 2008 VLDB 9.2796992e-05
3,761 Read-Optimized Databases, In Depth 2008 VLDB 6.7777865e-05
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Semantically Similar Papers

Overall Rank Paper Year Venue Pagerank
866 Profiling, What-if Analysis, and Cost-based Optimization of MapReduce Programs 2011 VLDB 0.00015771189
3,709 Multi-Query Optimization in MapReduce Framework 2014 VLDB 6.8211506e-05
2,340 Efficient Processing of Data Warehousing Queries in a Split Execution Environment 2011 SIGMOD 9.001663e-05
9,360 Efficient Big Data Processing in Hadoop MapReduce 2012 VLDB 4.3476444e-05
3,193 Column-Oriented Storage Techniques for MapReduce 2011 VLDB 7.4073719e-05
2,714 Minimal MapReduce Algorithms 2013 SIGMOD 8.2426646e-05
158 HadoopDB: An Architectural Hybrid of MapReduce and DBMS Technologies for Analytical Workloads 2009 VLDB 0.00040401371
42 A Comparison of Approaches to Large-Scale Data Analysis 2009 SIGMOD 0.00073570328
2,476 A Platform for Scalable One-Pass Analytics using MapReduce 2011 SIGMOD 8.6907971e-05
789 Hadoop++: Making a Yellow Elephant Run Like a Cheetah (Without It Even Noticing) 2010 VLDB 0.00016602215