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LEON: A New Framework for ML-Aided Query Optimization
Summary: LEON is an ML-aided framework that augments an expert query optimizer by training a pairwise-ranking model to self-adjust to specific deployments, replacing prior regression objectives. Combines ranking+uncertainty exploration to find valuable plans and ML-guided pruning to boost planning efficiency, improving end-to-end latency, training efficiency, and stability.
(summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)
- Paper ID
- 13076
- Venue
- VLDB
- Year
- 2023
- Pagerank
- 5.5649836e-05
- Overall Rank
- 5,334 | 62.90%
- DOI
-
10.14778/3598581.3598597
Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time
Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 18 of 18 citing papers.
| Rank |
Citing Paper |
Year |
Venue |
Pagerank |
| 6,685 |
How Good are Learned Cost Models, Really? Insights from Query Optimization Tasks |
2025 |
SIGMOD |
4.9627485e-05 |
| 6,885 |
PilotScope: Steering Databases with Machine Learning Drivers |
2024 |
VLDB |
4.895386e-05 |
| 7,008 |
Is Your Learned Query Optimizer Behaving As You Expect? A Machine Learning Perspective |
2024 |
VLDB |
4.8643538e-05 |
| 8,659 |
Learned Offline Query Planning via Bayesian Optimization |
2025 |
SIGMOD |
4.4722928e-05 |
| 9,345 |
LIMAO: A Framework for Lifelong Modular Learned Query Optimization |
2025 |
VLDB |
4.3536343e-05 |
| 9,485 |
Spatial Query Optimization With Learning |
2024 |
VLDB |
4.3341665e-05 |
| 9,587 |
Low Rank Learning for Offline Query Optimization |
2025 |
SIGMOD |
4.3215645e-05 |
| 9,960 |
An Elephant Under The Microscope: Analyzing The Interaction Of Optimizer Components In PostgreSQL |
2025 |
SIGMOD |
4.2294678e-05 |
| 9,983 |
Does A Fish Need a Bicycle? The Case for On-Chip NPUs in DBMS |
2026 |
CIDR |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,018 |
GenJoin: Conditional Generative Plan-to-Plan Query Optimizer that Learns from Subplan Hints |
2026 |
SIGMOD |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,112 |
SEFRQO: A Self-Evolving Fine-Tuned RAG-Based Query Optimizer |
2026 |
SIGMOD |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,203 |
Reqo: A Comprehensive Learning-Based Cost Model for Robust and Explainable Query Optimization |
2026 |
SIGMOD |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,217 |
This is Going to Sound Crazy, But What If We Used Large Language Models to Boost Automatic Database Tuning Algorithms By Leveraging Prior History? We Will Find Better Configurations More Quickly Than Retraining From Scratch! |
2026 |
SIGMOD |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,271 |
OBELISK: Efficient Offline Query Planning with Bayesian Optimization-Informed Language Model Reasoning |
2026 |
VLDB |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,385 |
Optimizing Block Skipping for High-Dimensional Data with Learned Adaptive Curve |
2025 |
SIGMOD |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,840 |
Learned Cost Models for Query Optimization: From Batch to Streaming Systems |
2025 |
VLDB |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,859 |
Graph Transformers for Query Plan Representation: Potentials and Challenges |
2025 |
VLDB |
4.1945683e-05 |
| 10,868 |
LEAP: A Low-cost Spark SQL Query Optimizer using Pairwise Comparison |
2025 |
VLDB |
4.1945683e-05 |
Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 23 of 23 cited papers.
Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.
| Rank |
Cited Paper |
Year |
Venue |
Pagerank |
| 1 |
Access Path Selection in a Relational Database Management System |
1979 |
SIGMOD |
0.0040449103 |
| 71 |
How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? |
2016 |
VLDB |
0.00059038975 |
| 333 |
Neo: A Learned Query Optimizer |
2019 |
VLDB |
0.00027206884 |
| 514 |
An End-to-End Automatic Cloud Database Tuning System Using Deep Reinforcement Learning |
2019 |
SIGMOD |
0.0002124895 |
| 629 |
Preventing Bad Plans by Bounding the Impact of Cardinality Estimation Errors |
2009 |
VLDB |
0.00018942366 |
| 640 |
Bao: Making Learned Query Optimization Practical |
2021 |
SIGMOD |
0.00018759152 |
| 782 |
QTune: A Query-Aware Database Tuning System with Deep Reinforcement Learning |
2019 |
VLDB |
0.00016729063 |
| 806 |
An End-to-End Learning-based Cost Estimator |
2020 |
VLDB |
0.00016434274 |
| 884 |
Plan-Structured Deep Neural Network Models for Query Performance Prediction |
2019 |
VLDB |
0.00015654004 |
| 910 |
NeuroCard: One Cardinality Estimator for All Tables |
2021 |
VLDB |
0.00015423056 |
| 1,254 |
Selectivity Estimation for Range Predicates using Lightweight Models |
2019 |
VLDB |
0.00013027411 |
| 1,638 |
Cardinality Estimation in DBMS: A Comprehensive Benchmark Evaluation |
2022 |
VLDB |
0.00011049779 |
| 1,827 |
An Inquiry into Machine Learning-based Automatic Configuration Tuning Services on Real-World Database Management Systems |
2021 |
VLDB |
0.00010390548 |
| 1,855 |
AI Meets AI: Leveraging Query Executions to Improve Index Recommendations |
2019 |
SIGMOD |
0.00010315245 |
| 2,121 |
Balsa: Learning a Query Optimizer Without Expert Demonstrations |
2022 |
SIGMOD |
9.5017232e-05 |
| 2,762 |
FLAT: Fast, Lightweight and Accurate Method for Cardinality Estimation |
2021 |
VLDB |
8.1585394e-05 |
| 2,783 |
Flow-Loss: Learning Cardinality Estimates That Matter |
2021 |
VLDB |
8.1293383e-05 |
| 3,142 |
Active Learning for ML Enhanced Database Systems |
2020 |
SIGMOD |
7.4815444e-05 |
| 3,473 |
AI Meets Database: AI4DB and DB4AI |
2021 |
SIGMOD |
7.062864e-05 |
| 3,625 |
Cost Models for Big Data Query Processing: Learning, Retrofitting, and Our Findings |
2020 |
SIGMOD |
6.9055212e-05 |
| 4,543 |
FACE: A Normalizing Flow based Cardinality Estimator |
2022 |
VLDB |
6.1011198e-05 |
| 4,690 |
Deploying a Steered Query Optimizer in Production at Microsoft |
2022 |
SIGMOD |
5.997226e-05 |
| 6,040 |
Steering Query Optimizers: A Practical Take on Big Data Workloads |
2021 |
SIGMOD |
5.2412035e-05 |
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