Time-Series Clustering: A Comprehensive Study of Data Mining, Machine Learning, and Deep Learning Methods

Summary: Benchmark of 84 time-series clustering methods (10 classes) on 128 datasets with rigorous statistical evaluation and reproducibility checks, covering data-mining, ML, and deep-learning (including foundation models). No method significantly beats decade-old k-Shape; elastic-distance and DL superiority challenged, reproducibility issues exposed, open-sourced benchmark and one promising DL approach highlighted. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID: 14053
Venue: VLDB
Year: 2025
Pagerank: 4.1905499e-05
Overall Rank: 10,746 | 25.32%
DOI: 10.14778/3749646.3749700

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

No non-self incoming citations found for this paper in this database.

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Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

Rank	Citing Paper	Year	Venue	Pagerank
10,725	BURST: Rendering Clustering Techniques Suitable for Evolving Streams	2025	VLDB	4.1905499e-05
10,745	TSB-AutoAD: Towards Automated Solutions for Time-Series Anomaly Detection	2025	VLDB	4.1905499e-05
10,748	Beyond Compression: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Lossless Floating-Point Compression	2025	VLDB	4.1905499e-05

Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 21 of 21 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank	Cited Paper	Year	Venue	Pagerank
251	Robust and Fast Similarity Search for Moving Object Trajectories	2005	SIGMOD	0.00030589775
263	OPTICS: Ordering Points To Identify the Clustering Structure	1999	SIGMOD	0.00029955858
358	On The Marriage of Lp-norms and Edit Distance	2004	VLDB	0.00026059337
2,032	SAND: Streaming Subsequence Anomaly Detection	2021	VLDB	9.7320795e-05
2,045	Indexable PLA for Efficient Similarity Search	2007	VLDB	9.6950855e-05
2,619	Decomposed Bounded Floats for Fast Compression and Queries	2021	VLDB	8.4427442e-05
2,946	An Efficient and Accurate Method for Evaluating Time Series Similarity	2007	SIGMOD	7.8331623e-05
3,544	Scalable, Variable-Length Similarity Search in Data Series: The ULISSE Approach	2018	VLDB	6.98759e-05
4,082	Choose Wisely: An Extensive Evaluation of Model Selection for Anomaly Detection in Time Series	2023	VLDB	6.4601453e-05
4,792	YADING: Fast Clustering of Large-Scale Time Series Data	2015	VLDB	5.9132429e-05
5,675	Rare Time Series Motif Discovery from Unbounded Streams	2015	VLDB	5.3774215e-05
5,763	Top-k Nearest Neighbor Search In Uncertain Data Series	2015	VLDB	5.3358283e-05
6,366	Good to the Last Bit: Data-Driven Encoding with CodecDB	2021	SIGMOD	5.0892171e-05
8,090	PIDS: Attribute Decomposition for Improved Compression and Query Performance in Columnar Storage	2020	VLDB	4.5853298e-05
8,187	FeatTS: Feature-based Time Series Clustering	2021	SIGMOD	4.5606638e-05
9,299	Theseus: Navigating the Labyrinth of Time-Series Anomaly Detection	2022	VLDB	4.356626e-05
9,599	SPARTAN: Data-Adaptive Symbolic Time-Series Approximation	2025	SIGMOD	4.3136057e-05
10,476	A Structured Study of Multivariate Time-Series Distance Measures	2025	SIGMOD	4.1905499e-05
10,725	BURST: Rendering Clustering Techniques Suitable for Evolving Streams	2025	VLDB	4.1905499e-05
10,748	Beyond Compression: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Lossless Floating-Point Compression	2025	VLDB	4.1905499e-05
13,274	SAND in Action: Subsequence Anomaly Detection for Streams	2021	VLDB	-

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