PS-MI: Accurate, Efficient, and Private Data Valuation in Vertical Federated Learning
Summary: PS-MI performs model-agnostic VFL data valuation by estimating coalition–label mutual information with private random projections. Stratified coalition sampling, LSH, batching, and early stopping make kNN estimation accurate and up to 592× faster than prior VFDV methods. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)
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Authors
- 1. Xiaokai Zhou (Wuhan University)
- 2. Xiao Yan (Wuhan University)
- 3. Fangcheng Fu (Shanghai Jiao Tong University)
- 4. Ziwen Fu (Wuhan University)
- 5. Tieyun Qian (Wuhan University)
- 6. Yuanyuan Zhu (Wuhan University)
- 7. Qinbo Zhang (Wuhan University)
- 8. Bin Cui (Peking University)
- 9. Jiawei Jiang (Wuhan University)
BibTeX Citation
@article{zhou_vldb25,
title = {{PS-MI: Accurate, Efficient, and Private Data Valuation in Vertical Federated Learning}},
author = {Zhou, Xiaokai and Yan, Xiao and Fu, Fangcheng and Fu, Ziwen and Qian, Tieyun and Zhu, Yuanyuan and Zhang, Qinbo and Cui, Bin and Jiang, Jiawei},
journal = {PVLDB},
series = {{VLDB} '25},
volume = {18},
number = {10},
pages = {3559--3572},
doi = {10.14778/3748191.3748215},
url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3748191.3748215},
year = {2025}
}
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