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Incomplete Information and Certain Answers in General Data Models

Summary: Introduce a general framework using semantics-based orderings to model degrees of incompleteness, showing relational and XML certain answers as instances of a single concept. Apply it to explain naive evaluation, settle XML existence questions, expose limits of prior null-ordering models, subsume relations/documents, and derive complexity and data-exchange results. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
1537
Venue
PODS
Year
2011
Pagerank
5.61159e-05
Overall Rank
7,462 | 48.81%
DOI
10.1145/1989284.1989294

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{libkin_pods11,
        address = {New York, NY, USA},
        series = {{PODS} '11},
        title = {{Incomplete Information and Certain Answers in General Data Models}},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1989284.1989294},
        doi = {10.1145/1989284.1989294},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} Symposium on {Principles} of {Database} {Systems}},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        author = {Libkin, Leonid},
        year = {2011}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 6 of 6 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
5,271 Incomplete Data: What Went Wrong, and How to Fix It 2014 PODS 6.2907571e-05
6,852 When is Naive Evaluation Possible? 2013 PODS 5.7540317e-05
8,749 Optimal Security-Aware Query Processing 2014 VLDB 5.3766157e-05
8,837 Coping with Incomplete Data: Recent Advances 2020 PODS 5.3596619e-05
9,009 Efficient Approximations of Conjunctive Queries 2012 PODS 5.3335287e-05
12,099 Recovering Exchanged Data 2015 PODS 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 7 of 7 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
22 Data Integration: A Theoretical Perspective 2002 PODS 0.00056204792
225 Complexity of Answering Queries Using Materialized Views 1998 PODS 0.00024101949
525 The Chase Revisited 2008 PODS 0.00017118255
874 On the Decidability and Complexity of Query Answering over Inconsistent and Incomplete Databases 2003 PODS 0.00013481551
1,564 Conjunctive Queries over Trees 2004 PODS 0.00010349456
2,671 On The Integrity Of Databases With Incomplete Information 1986 PODS 8.2736086e-05
12,410 Certain Answers for XML Queries 2010 PODS 5.093636e-05
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