The Complexity of Why-Provenance for Datalog Queries
Summary: Data- and complexity-theoretic analysis of why-provenance for Datalog queries, filling a literature gap with a sharp dichotomy. Recursive (even linear) Datalog why-provenance is intractable; non-recursive cases are highly tractable. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)
Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time
Authors
- 1. Marco Calautti
- 2. Ester Livshits
- 3. Andreas Pieris
- 4. Markus Schneider
Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.
| Rank | Citing Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9,812 | Datalog with First-Class Facts | 2025 | VLDB | 4.2742278e-05 |
| 10,356 | Circuits and Formulas for Datalog over Semirings | 2025 | PODS | 4.1905499e-05 |
| 10,926 | Below and Above Why-Provenance for Datalog Queries | 2024 | PODS | 4.1905499e-05 |
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 4 of 4 cited papers.
Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.
| Rank | Cited Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 | Provenance Semirings | 2007 | PODS | 0.00078516827 |
| 603 | On the Complexity of Bounded-Variable Queries | 1995 | PODS | 0.00019334592 |
| 2,770 | The Semiring Framework for Database Provenance | 2017 | PODS | 8.1495762e-05 |
| 2,912 | Convergence of Datalog over (Pre-) Semirings | 2022 | PODS | 7.9261665e-05 |
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Semantically Similar Papers
| Overall Rank | Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,428 | High-Level Why-Not Explanations using Ontologies | 2015 | PODS | 5.5125084e-05 |
| 1,119 | The Complexity of Causality and Responsibility for Query Answers and non-Answers | 2011 | VLDB | 0.00013851012 |
| 8,228 | You Say 'What', I Hear 'Where' and 'Why' - (Mis-)Interpreting SQL to Derive Fine-Grained Provenance | 2018 | VLDB | 4.549777e-05 |
| 14,182 | The Complexity of Reusing and Modifying Rulebases | 1992 | PODS | - |
| 9,285 | A Theory of Regular Queries | 2016 | PODS | 4.3594818e-05 |
| 432 | On the Complexity of Database Queries (Extended Abstract) | 1997 | PODS | 0.00023349408 |
| 12,914 | Structural Query Optimization — A Uniform Framework For Semantic Query Optimization In Deductive Databases | 1991 | PODS | 4.1905499e-05 |
| 6,234 | Inherent Complexity of Recursive Queries (Extended Abstract) | 1999 | PODS | 5.1387584e-05 |
| 6,665 | Selective Provenance for Datalog Programs Using Top-K Queries | 2015 | VLDB | 4.9657158e-05 |
| 10,926 | Below and Above Why-Provenance for Datalog Queries | 2024 | PODS | 4.1905499e-05 |