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A Revised R*-tree in Comparison with Related Index Structures

Summary: DBMS-friendly redesign of the R*-tree with single-path insertions and subtree choice. Experiments show faster tree creation and ~30% I/O gains for 2D/3D, with larger gains in higher dimensions; drawbacks include re-insertion, limited overlap optimization, and balance issues. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
4166
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2009
Pagerank
7.3101573e-05
Overall Rank
3,259 | 77.36%
DOI
-

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Showing 19 of 19 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
2 R-Trees: A Dynamic Index Structure For Spatial Searching 1984 SIGMOD 0.0032118946
6 The R*-tree: An Efficient and Robust Access Method for Points and Rectangles 1990 SIGMOD 0.0016113151
129 The X-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Data 1996 VLDB 0.00044255276
242 Generalized Search Trees for Database Systems (Extended Abstract) 1995 VLDB 0.00031093647
292 Shoring Up Persistent Applications 1994 SIGMOD 0.00028735468
301 The SR-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Nearest Neighbor Queries 1997 SIGMOD 0.00028396714
356 Hilbert R-tree: An Improved R-tree Using Fractals 1994 VLDB 0.00026091196
1,111 Beyond Uniformity and Independence : Analysis of R-trees Using the Concept of Fractal Dimension 1994 PODS 0.0001389881
1,476 Towards an Analysis of Range Query Performance in Spatial Data Structures 1993 PODS 0.00011752931
1,923 The A-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Spaces Using Relative Approximation 2000 VLDB 0.00010079134
2,139 A Generic Approach to Bulk Loading Multidimensional Index Structures 1997 VLDB 9.4618572e-05
2,519 Concurrency and Recovery in Generalized Search Trees 1997 SIGMOD 8.6048934e-05
3,278 Quadtree and R-tree Indexes in Oracle Spatial: A Comparison using GIS Data 2002 SIGMOD 7.2858181e-05
3,653 The Priority R-Tree: A Practically Efficient and Worst-Case Optimal R-Tree 2004 SIGMOD 6.8725114e-05
5,864 Benchmarking Spatial Join Operations with Spatial Output 1995 VLDB 5.2947135e-05
6,073 Window Query-Optimal Clustering of Spatial Objects 1995 PODS 5.2215154e-05
7,653 Efficient Concurrency Control in Multidimensional Access Methods 1999 SIGMOD 4.6831774e-05
9,020 Indexing Medium-dimensionality Data in Oracle 1999 SIGMOD 4.4049428e-05
9,021 On Optimal Node Splitting for R-trees 1998 VLDB 4.4049428e-05
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