Patience is a Virtue: Revisiting Merge and Sort on Modern Processors
Summary: Revisits in-memory sort/merge with Patience Sort, CPU-aware tweaks. P3 Sort (Ping-Pong Patience+Sort) and ping-pong merge; competitive with Quicksort and Timsort on random and almost-sorted data; P3 replacement selection for logs with bounded disorder. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)
Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time
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Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 4 of 4 citing papers.
| Rank | Citing Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,741 | Cache-Efficient Aggregation: Hashing Is Sorting | 2015 | SIGMOD | 8.1977375e-05 |
| 3,161 | A Memory Bandwidth-Efficient Hybrid Radix Sort on GPUs | 2017 | SIGMOD | 7.4648665e-05 |
| 3,945 | APEX: A High-Performance Learned Index on Persistent Memory | 2022 | VLDB | 6.605467e-05 |
| 11,145 | Cache-Efficient Top-k Aggregation over High Cardinality Large Datasets | 2024 | VLDB | 4.1905499e-05 |
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 5 of 5 cited papers.
Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.
| Rank | Cited Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 350 | Sort vs. Hash Revisited: Fast Join Implementation on Modern Multi-Core CPUs | 2009 | VLDB | 0.00026368305 |
| 403 | Multi-Core, Main-Memory Joins: Sort vs. Hash Revisited | 2014 | VLDB | 0.00024176677 |
| 584 | Massively Parallel Sort-Merge Joins in Main Memory Multi-Core Database Systems | 2012 | VLDB | 0.00019700451 |
| 944 | Efficient Implementation of Sorting on Multi-Core SIMD CPU Architecture | 2008 | VLDB | 0.0001512998 |
| 3,121 | Timeline Index: A Unified Data Structure for Processing Queries on Temporal Data in SAP HANA | 2013 | SIGMOD | 7.532465e-05 |
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Semantically Similar Papers
| Overall Rank | Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,161 | A Memory Bandwidth-Efficient Hybrid Radix Sort on GPUs | 2017 | SIGMOD | 7.4648665e-05 |
| 4,826 | Dynamic Memory Adjustment for External Mergesort | 1997 | VLDB | 5.8892345e-05 |
| 4,649 | SIMD- and Cache-Friendly Algorithm for Sorting an Array of Structures | 2015 | VLDB | 6.0171025e-05 |
| 7,095 | Fast Multi-Column Sorting in Main-Memory Column-Stores | 2016 | SIGMOD | 4.8289712e-05 |
| 1,610 | A Comprehensive Study of Main-Memory Partitioning and its Application to Large-Scale Comparison- and Radix-Sort | 2014 | SIGMOD | 0.00011155922 |
| 1,758 | CellSort: High Performance Sorting on the Cell Processor | 2007 | VLDB | 0.00010648185 |
| 944 | Efficient Implementation of Sorting on Multi-Core SIMD CPU Architecture | 2008 | VLDB | 0.0001512998 |
| 7,457 | A Study of Sort Algorithms for Multiprocessor Database Machines | 1986 | VLDB | 4.7202404e-05 |
| 11,840 | A Study of Sorting Algorithms on Approximate Memory | 2016 | SIGMOD | 4.1905499e-05 |
| 932 | Fast Sort on CPUs and GPUs: A Case for Bandwidth Oblivious SIMD Sort | 2010 | SIGMOD | 0.00015227954 |