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Fast Local Subgraph Counting

Summary: Tree-decomposition-based method for local k-node subgraph counting Q=(p,o): decompose pattern p into best tree T and reduce global subgraph-isomorphism to a constrained homomorphism on T plus per-tree-node subgraph-isomorphisms. Applies symmetry-breaking and a novel multi-join algorithm to speed per-node isomorphism counts; single-core single-machine implementation outperforms prior approaches and is aimed at producing GNN-ready node features. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h2ca14c0e20d4eeff
Venue
VLDB
Year
2024
Pagerank
5.4802093e-05
Overall Rank
7,552 | 49.38%
DOI
10.14778/3659437.3659451
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{li_vldb24,
        title = {{Fast Local Subgraph Counting}},
        author = {Li, Qiyan and Yu, Jeffrey Xu},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '24},
        volume = {17},
        number = {8},
        pages = {1967--1980},
        doi = {10.14778/3659437.3659451},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3659437.3659451},
        year = {2024}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 4 of 4 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
8,899 Subgraph Matching: A New Decomposition Based Approach 2025 VLDB 5.2401722e-05
10,859 Subgraph Enumeration: Beyond Tree Decomposition 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
10,952 Efficient GPU-Accelerated Local Subgraph Counting 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,343 Efficient and Adaptive Estimation of Local Triadic Coefficients 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 30 of 30 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1 Access Path Selection in a Relational Database Management System 1979 SIGMOD 0.0023948467
208 EmptyHeaded: A Relational Engine for Graph Processing 2016 SIGMOD 0.00024929198
356 On Graph Query Optimization in Large Networks 2010 VLDB 0.00020086045
397 Worst-case Optimal Join Algorithms 2012 PODS 0.0001911958
439 Taming Verification Hardness: An Efficient Algorithm for Testing Subgraph Isomorphism 2008 VLDB 0.00018247958
485 TurboISO: Towards UltraFast and Robust Subgraph Isomorphism Search in Large Graph Databases 2013 SIGMOD 0.00017479773
658 Efficient Subgraph Matching by Postponing Cartesian Products 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015032442
706 Optimizing Subgraph Queries by Combining Binary and Worst-Case Optimal Joins 2019 VLDB 0.00014622696
819 Hypertree Decompositions: Questions and Answers 2016 PODS 0.00013623401
952 Efficient Subgraph Matching: Harmonizing Dynamic Programming, Adaptive Matching Order, and Failing Set Together 2019 SIGMOD 0.00012878316
1,090 CECI: Compact Embedding Cluster Index for Scalable Subgraph Matching 2019 SIGMOD 0.00012062682
1,171 In-Memory Subgraph Matching: An In-depth Study 2020 SIGMOD 0.00011677799
1,253 Distributed Evaluation of Subgraph Queries Using Worst-case Optimal Low-Memory Dataflows 2018 VLDB 0.00011316982
1,565 Scalable Subgraph Enumeration in MapReduce 2015 VLDB 0.00010185615
1,907 Versatile Equivalences: Speeding up Subgraph Query Processing and Subgraph Matching 2021 SIGMOD 9.379165e-05
1,944 A General Framework for Estimating Graphlet Statistics via Random Walk 2017 VLDB 9.3078746e-05
1,988 RapidMatch: A Holistic Approach to Subgraph Query Processing 2021 VLDB 9.2301018e-05
2,128 Subgraph Matching: on Compression and Computation 2018 VLDB 8.9879343e-05
2,478 GPU-Accelerated Subgraph Enumeration on Partitioned Graphs 2020 SIGMOD 8.3890338e-05
2,528 Fractal: A General-Purpose Graph Pattern Mining System 2019 SIGMOD 8.3237453e-05
2,635 Neural Subgraph Counting with Wasserstein Estimator 2022 SIGMOD 8.1795762e-05
2,931 Motivo: fast motif counting via succinct color coding and adaptive sampling 2019 VLDB 7.8284452e-05
3,105 A Learned Sketch for Subgraph Counting 2021 SIGMOD 7.6278115e-05
3,107 GuP: Fast Subgraph Matching by Guard-based Pruning 2023 SIGMOD 7.6265309e-05
3,885 Distributed Subgraph Matching on Timely Dataflow 2019 VLDB 6.9282318e-05
3,921 DunceCap: Query Plans Using Generalized Hypertree Decompositions 2015 SIGMOD 6.9059118e-05
4,133 HUGE: An Efficient and Scalable Subgraph Enumeration System 2021 SIGMOD 6.7738028e-05
4,370 Circinus: Fast Redundancy-Reduced Subgraph Matching 2023 SIGMOD 6.6213567e-05
5,418 Fast and Robust Distributed Subgraph Enumeration 2019 VLDB 6.1264302e-05
6,272 SUFF: Accelerating Subgraph Matching with Historical Data 2023 VLDB 5.8112899e-05
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