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Designing a Query Language for RDF: Marrying Open and Closed Worlds

Summary: Proves that well-designed SPARQL ⊂ weakly-monotone but not conversely (even with disjunction), showing well-designedness cannot fully capture open-world-compatible queries. Introduces a new interpolation-based SPARQL operator yielding a larger syntactic weakly-monotone fragment (finite/infinite RDFs), gives a simple characterization of monotone CONSTRUCT queries, and settles evaluation complexity. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h4b34e2fb820c5f6e
Venue
PODS
Year
2016
Pagerank
5.3441107e-05
Overall Rank
8,292 | 44.42%
DOI
10.1145/2902251.2902298

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{arenas_pods16,
        address = {New York, NY, USA},
        series = {{PODS} '16},
        title = {{Designing a Query Language for RDF: Marrying Open and Closed Worlds}},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2902251.2902298},
        doi = {10.1145/2902251.2902298},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} Symposium on {Principles} of {Database} {Systems}},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        author = {Arenas, Marcelo and Ugarte, Martín},
        year = {2016}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 1 of 1 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
5,388 Certain Answers Meet Zero-One Laws 2018 PODS 6.1372226e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 7 of 7 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,201 Outerjoins as Disjunctions 1994 SIGMOD 0.00011523243
2,494 Querying Semantic Web Data with SPARQL 2011 PODS 8.3699384e-05
3,483 The Complexity of Evaluating Path Expressions in SPARQL 2012 PODS 7.2450764e-05
3,534 Efficient Evaluation and Approximation of Well-designed Pattern Trees 2015 PODS 7.2048261e-05
3,637 Static Analysis and Optimization of Semantic Web Queries 2012 PODS 7.1261366e-05
5,964 Containment and Equivalence of Well-Designed SPARQL 2014 PODS 5.914608e-05
7,734 Generating Low-cost Plans From Proofs 2014 PODS 5.4495579e-05
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