PigPaxos: Devouring the Communication Bottlenecks in Distributed Consensus
Summary: PigPaxos uses in-protocol aggregation and piggybacking to remove leader bottlenecks in strongly consistent Paxos replications. Randomly rotating relay nodes relay leader messages and aggregate acks in-network, yielding up to 3× throughput gains over Paxos/EPaxos with minimal latency, supported by analytical bottleneck modeling. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)
Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time
Authors
- 1. Aleksey Charapko (State University of New York at Buffalo; University of New Hampshire)
- 2. Ailidani Ailijiang (Microsoft)
- 3. Murat Demirbas (State University of New York at Buffalo)
BibTeX Citation
@inproceedings{charapko_sigmod21,
title = {{PigPaxos: Devouring the Communication Bottlenecks in Distributed Consensus}},
author = {Charapko, Aleksey and Ailijiang, Ailidani and Demirbas, Murat},
series = {{SIGMOD} '21},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
doi = {10.1145/3448016.3452834},
url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3448016.3452834},
year = {2021}
}
Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 7 of 7 citing papers.
| Rank | Citing Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,900 | Scaling Replicated State Machines with Compartmentalization | 2021 | VLDB | 6.3650568e-05 |
| 8,083 | Nezha: Deployable and High-Performance Consensus Using Synchronized Clocks | 2023 | VLDB | 5.3942942e-05 |
| 8,613 | Chemistry behind Agreement | 2023 | CIDR | 5.3024208e-05 |
| 10,668 | Performant Synchronization in Geo-Distributed Databases | 2026 | SIGMOD | 4.9793485e-05 |
| 10,880 | Orca: Flexible Quorums Meet Dynamic Quorums | 2026 | VLDB | 4.9793485e-05 |
| 11,230 | Cabinet: Dynamically Weighted Consensus Made Fast | 2025 | VLDB | 4.9793485e-05 |
| 11,234 | FLEET: High-Performance Durable Replicated State Machines using Scattered and Coordinated Log Entries | 2025 | VLDB | 4.9793485e-05 |
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)
Showing 8 of 8 cited papers.
Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.
| Rank | Cited Paper | Year | Venue | Pagerank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 139 | Megastore: Providing Scalable, Highly Available Storage for Interactive Services | 2011 | CIDR | 0.00029480065 |
| 393 | Impossibility of Distributed Consensus with One Faulty Process | 1983 | PODS | 0.0001921253 |
| 1,704 | SLOG: Serializable, Low-latency, Geo-replicated Transactions | 2019 | VLDB | 9.8314656e-05 |
| 1,758 | PaxosStore: High-availability Storage Made Practical in WeChat | 2017 | VLDB | 9.7113785e-05 |
| 1,824 | ResilientDB: Global Scale Resilient Blockchain Fabric | 2020 | VLDB | 9.5604465e-05 |
| 3,117 | DPaxos: Managing Data Closer to Users for Low-Latency and Mobile Applications | 2018 | SIGMOD | 7.6322243e-05 |
| 4,900 | Scaling Replicated State Machines with Compartmentalization | 2021 | VLDB | 6.3650568e-05 |
| 6,421 | Dissecting the Performance of Strongly-Consistent Replication Protocols | 2019 | SIGMOD | 5.7901654e-05 |
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| # | Overall Rank | Paper | Year | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 9,515 | Optimizing Distributed Protocols with Query Rewrites | 2024 | SIGMOD |
| 2 | 1,758 | PaxosStore: High-availability Storage Made Practical in WeChat | 2017 | VLDB |
| 3 | 11,277 | HoliPaxos: Towards More Predictable Performance in State Machine Replication | 2025 | VLDB |
| 4 | 5,182 | Serializability, not Serial: Concurrency Control and Availability in Multi-Datacenter Datastores | 2012 | VLDB |
| 5 | 4,900 | Scaling Replicated State Machines with Compartmentalization | 2021 | VLDB |
| 6 | 5,322 | Unifying Consensus and Atomic Commitment for Effective Cloud Data Management | 2019 | VLDB |
| 7 | 1,270 | Using Paxos to Build a Scalable, Consistent, and Highly Available Datastore | 2011 | VLDB |
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| 9 | 3,117 | DPaxos: Managing Data Closer to Users for Low-Latency and Mobile Applications | 2018 | SIGMOD |
| 10 | 6,421 | Dissecting the Performance of Strongly-Consistent Replication Protocols | 2019 | SIGMOD |