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The Onion Technique: Indexing for Linear Optimization Queries

Summary: Introduces Onion indexing, a layered convex-hull based index for linear optimization queries (top-N under linear weights). Queries are evaluated from outer hulls inward, enabling progressive retrieval and orders-of-magnitude speedups over scans for small N; supports hierarchical/global-local data organization. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h85e9f47d8c95f675
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2000
Pagerank
0.00020463118
Overall Rank
344 | 97.70%
DOI
10.1145/342009.335433

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{chang_sigmod00,
        title = {{The Onion Technique: Indexing for Linear Optimization Queries}},
        author = {Chang, Yuan-Chi and Bergman, Lawrence and Castelli, Vittorio and Li, Chung-Sheng and Lo, Ming-Ling and Smith, John R.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '00},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/342009.335433},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/342009.335433},
        year = {2000}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 47 of 47 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
419 PREFER: A System for the Efficient Execution of Multiparametric Ranked Queries 2001 SIGMOD 0.00018558415
640 An Optimal and Progressive Algorithm for Skyline Queries 2003 SIGMOD 0.00015286314
941 RankSQL: Query Algebra and Optimization for Relational Top-k Queries 2005 SIGMOD 0.00012938573
1,092 Regret-Minimizing Representative Databases 2010 VLDB 0.00012052099
1,385 Designing Fair Ranking Schemes 2019 SIGMOD 0.00010823535
1,447 Continuous Monitoring of Top-k Queries over Sliding Windows 2006 SIGMOD 0.00010604169
1,712 Rank-aware Query Optimization 2004 SIGMOD 9.7961248e-05
2,119 Computing k-Regret Minimizing Sets 2014 VLDB 8.9989036e-05
2,495 Processing a Large Number of Continuous Preference Top-k Queries 2012 SIGMOD 8.3676654e-05
2,551 Interactive Regret Minimization 2012 SIGMOD 8.2864226e-05
2,566 Answering Top-k Queries Using Views 2006 VLDB 8.2679821e-05
2,628 Ranking with Uncertain Scoring Functions: Semantics and Sensitivity Measures 2011 SIGMOD 8.1859431e-05
2,975 Answering Why-not Questions on Reverse Top-k Queries 2015 VLDB 7.7807277e-05
3,078 Towards Robust Indexing for Ranked Queries 2006 VLDB 7.6577871e-05
3,391 Ad-hoc Top-k Query Answering for Data Streams 2007 VLDB 7.3290724e-05
4,634 Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Reverse Top-k Queries 2013 SIGMOD 6.476894e-05
4,668 Answering Top-k Queries with Multi-Dimensional Selections: The Ranking Cube Approach 2006 VLDB 6.4622135e-05
4,856 Efficient Computation of Regret-ratio Minimizing Set: A Compact Maxima Representative 2017 SIGMOD 6.3655902e-05
5,092 Efficient k-Regret Query Algorithm with Restriction-free Bound for any Dimensionality 2018 SIGMOD 6.2656058e-05
5,285 Efficient Approximation of Optimization Queries Under Parametric Aggregation Constraints 2003 VLDB 6.1819623e-05
5,506 Beyond Equi-joins: Ranking, Enumeration and Factorization 2021 VLDB 6.0883761e-05
5,624 On Obtaining Stable Rankings 2019 VLDB 6.0456849e-05
5,802 k-Regret Queries with Nonlinear Utilities 2015 VLDB 5.9728325e-05
5,930 Reverse k-Ranks Query 2014 VLDB 5.9276255e-05
6,191 Exact Processing of Uncertain Top-k Queries in Multi-criteria Settings 2018 VLDB 5.8388106e-05
6,392 Maximum Rank Query 2015 VLDB 5.786744e-05
6,736 RRR: Rank-Regret Representative 2019 SIGMOD 5.6777742e-05
6,780 Marrying Top-k with Skyline Queries: Relaxing the Preference Input while Producing Output of Controllable Size 2021 SIGMOD 5.6685383e-05
6,992 Global Immutable Region Computation 2014 SIGMOD 5.609582e-05
7,348 Anytime Measures for Top-k Algorithms 2007 VLDB 5.5302579e-05
7,413 Efficient and Generic Evaluation of Ranked Queries 2011 SIGMOD 5.516158e-05
7,474 Strongly Truthful Interactive Regret Minimization 2019 SIGMOD 5.5026548e-05
7,747 Database Support for Matching: Limitations and Opportunities 2006 SIGMOD 5.4453266e-05
7,981 Computing Immutable Regions for Subspace Top-k Queries 2013 VLDB 5.3964641e-05
8,826 Geometric Approaches for Top-k Queries 2017 VLDB 5.2539334e-05
9,020 Creating Top Ranking Options in the Continuous Option and Preference Space 2019 VLDB 5.2221152e-05
9,207 Determining the Impact Regions of Competing Options in Preference Space 2017 SIGMOD 5.1943724e-05
9,321 A General Framework for Modeling and Processing Optimization Queries 2007 VLDB 5.1825641e-05
9,739 Towards Indexing Functions: Answering Scalar Product Queries 2014 SIGMOD 5.1187707e-05
10,125 On m-Impact Regions and Standing Top-k Influence Problems 2021 SIGMOD 5.0638787e-05
11,596 Directional Queries: Making Top-k Queries More Effective in Discovering Relevant Results 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,924 tau-LevelIndex: Towards Efficient Query Processing in Continuous Preference Space 2022 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
12,199 Top-k Queries over Digital Traces 2019 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
12,425 Query Reranking As A Service 2016 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
12,671 Answering Top-k Queries Over a Mixture of Attractive and Repulsive Dimensions 2012 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
12,703 FIFO Indexes for Decomposable Problems 2011 PODS 4.9605343e-05
12,883 A Fair Assignment Algorithm for Multiple Preference Queries 2009 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 4 of 4 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
413 Fuzzy Queries in Multimedia Database Systems 1998 PODS 0.00018638335
889 The Pyramid-Technique: Towards Breaking the Curse of Dimensionality 1998 SIGMOD 0.00013212387
1,241 Processing Queries By Linear Constraints 1997 PODS 0.00011373551
1,594 Efficient Searching with Linear Constraints (Extended Abstract) 1998 PODS 0.00010103178
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