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Database Research needs an Abstract Relational Query Language

Summary: Argues for ARQL—a semantics‑first metalanguage that separates a relational core (intent) from modalities and conventions to expose and compare relational patterns for human and LLM workflows. Presents ARC (a TRC generalization) with textual, machine‑friendly ALT, and higraph modalities as a Rosetta Stone and intermediate for NL2SQL and automated query validation. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hba50ff196759bcb3
Venue
CIDR
Year
2026
Pagerank
4.9793485e-05
Overall Rank
10,354 | 30.39%
DOI
-

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

No non-self incoming citations found for this paper in this database.

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{gatterbauer_cidr26,
        address = {Amsterdam, Netherlands},
        series = {{CIDR} '26},
        title = {{Database Research needs an Abstract Relational Query Language}},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Conference} on {Innovative} {Data} {Systems} {Research}},
        author = {Gatterbauer, Wolfgang and Sabale, Diandre Miguel B.},
        year = {2026}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 17 of 17 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
132 Optimization of Nested SQL Queries Revisited 1987 SIGMOD 0.00030241193
357 FAQ: Questions Asked Frequently 2016 PODS 0.00020020639
552 Orthogonal Optimization of Subqueries and Aggregation 2001 SIGMOD 0.0001653835
2,117 NL2SQL is a solved problem... Not! 2024 CIDR 9.0149494e-05
3,147 SQL Has Problems. We Can Fix Them: Pipe Syntax In SQL 2024 VLDB 7.5951285e-05
3,180 A Critique of Modern SQL And A Proposal Towards A Simple and Expressive Query Language 2024 CIDR 7.5639428e-05
3,989 Beyond Relations: A Case for Elevating to the Entity-Relationship Abstraction 2025 CIDR 6.8703153e-05
4,617 QueryVis: Logic-based Diagrams help Users Understand Complicated SQL Queries Faster 2020 SIGMOD 6.49965e-05
4,874 Rel: A Programming Language for Relational Data 2025 SIGMOD 6.3727742e-05
5,482 Beyond Equi-joins: Ranking, Enumeration and Factorization 2021 VLDB 6.111411e-05
6,013 SQL Nulls and Two-Valued Logic 2023 PODS 5.9141967e-05
8,343 Databases will Visualize Queries too 2011 VLDB 5.3513352e-05
8,565 On The Reasonable Effectiveness of Relational Diagrams: Explaining Relational Query Patterns and the Pattern Expressiveness of Relational Languages 2024 SIGMOD 5.3137413e-05
9,360 Extending SQL to Return a Subdatabase 2025 SIGMOD 5.1868213e-05
10,611 A Principled Solution to the Disjunction Problem of Diagrammatic Query Representations 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
11,781 A Tutorial on Visual Representations of Relational Queries 2023 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
13,635 PatternVis: A Tool for Relational Pattern Visualization 2025 SIGMOD -
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