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On Datalog vs. Polynomial Time

Summary: Proves existence of monotone PTIME queries not expressible in several Datalog variants. Uses monotone circuit lower bounds and a novel "Pumping Lemma" for Datalog to pinpoint inherent expressiveness limitations. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hcc6524b87eb5c10c
Venue
PODS
Year
1991
Pagerank
5.8092399e-05
Overall Rank
6,370 | 57.18%
DOI
10.1145/113413.113415

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{afrati_pods91,
        address = {New York, NY, USA},
        series = {{PODS} '91},
        title = {{On Datalog vs. Polynomial Time}},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/113413.113415},
        doi = {10.1145/113413.113415},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} Symposium on {Principles} of {Database} {Systems}},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        author = {Afrati, Foto and Cosmadakis, Stavros S. and Yannakakis, Mihalis},
        year = {1991}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
13,276 Combinatorial Games in Database Theory 1995 PODS 4.9793485e-05
13,310 Bounded Arity Datalog(!=) Queries on Graphs (Extended Abstract) 1994 PODS 4.9793485e-05
13,368 Datalog Expressiveness of Chain Queries: Grammar Tools and Characterizations 1992 PODS 4.9793485e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 3 of 3 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
177 Decidability And Expressiveness Aspects Of Logic Queries 1987 PODS 0.000266613
2,822 Inductive Pebble Games And The Expressive Power Of Datalog 1989 PODS 7.9707629e-05
3,876 On the Expressive Power of Datalog: Tools and a Case Study 1990 PODS 6.9534856e-05
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