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IMLane: Composable Framework for Efficient AI Function Execution in Database Engine

Summary: IMLane accelerates in-database AI functions by replacing CPython-limited thread parallelism with low-overhead process execution and decoupling scheduling from the engine. Integrated into OceanBase/DuckDB, it delivers 7.48×/5.04× average speedups. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Aug 28 2026)

Paper ID
hf9cab746149182b4
Venue
VLDB
Year
2026
Pagerank
4.9793485e-05
Overall Rank
10,932 | 26.50%
DOI
10.14778/3827998.3828028

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Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{zhang_vldb26,
        title = {{IMLane: Composable Framework for Efficient AI Function Execution in Database Engine}},
        author = {Zhang, Chenyang and Lu, Linjun and Pan, Qingfeng and Xu, Chen and Cao, Xianzhong and Xu, Quanqing and Yang, Chuanhui},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '26},
        volume = {19},
        number = {12},
        pages = {4223--4236},
        doi = {10.14778/3827998.3828028},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3827998.3828028},
        year = {2026}
}

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 43 of 43 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
21 Efficiently Compiling Efficient Query Plans for Modern Hardware 2011 VLDB 0.00056855599
71 DuckDB: an Embeddable Analytical Database 2019 SIGMOD 0.00037720227
215 Morsel-Driven Parallelism: A NUMA-Aware Query Evaluation Framework for the Many-Core Age 2014 SIGMOD 0.00024598661
379 Apache Calcite: A Foundational Framework for Optimized Query Processing Over Heterogeneous Data Sources 2018 SIGMOD 0.00019514689
1,276 Orca: A Modular Query Optimizer Architecture for Big Data 2014 SIGMOD 0.00011239266
1,424 Velox: Meta's Unified Execution Engine 2022 VLDB 0.00010719232
1,683 ReAcTable: Enhancing ReAct for Table Question Answering 2024 VLDB 9.8822754e-05
1,927 Elastic Machine Learning Algorithms in Amazon SageMaker 2020 SIGMOD 9.3607648e-05
2,137 Quickstep: A Data Platform Based on the Scaling-Up Approach 2018 VLDB 8.9777553e-05
2,187 Production Machine Learning Pipelines: Empirical Analysis and Optimization Opportunities 2021 SIGMOD 8.8896655e-05
2,662 End-to-end Optimization of Machine Learning Prediction Queries 2022 SIGMOD 8.1596229e-05
2,787 EVA: A Symbolic Approach to Accelerating Exploratory Video Analytics with Materialized Views 2022 SIGMOD 8.0158999e-05
2,812 OceanBase: A 707 Million tpmC Distributed Relational Database System 2022 VLDB 7.9811649e-05
3,001 ClickHouse - Lightning Fast Analytics for Everyone 2024 VLDB 7.7667824e-05
3,337 The Composable Data Management System Manifesto 2023 VLDB 7.4104865e-05
3,985 Designing an Open Framework for Query Optimization and Compilation 2022 VLDB 6.8730085e-05
4,074 Apache Arrow DataFusion: A Fast, Embeddable, Modular Analytic Query Engine 2024 SIGMOD 6.8198673e-05
4,925 TPCx-AI - An Industry Standard Benchmark for Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Systems 2023 VLDB 6.3511742e-05
5,230 Babelfish: Efficient Execution of Polyglot Queries 2022 VLDB 6.2189001e-05
5,501 SemBench: A Benchmark for Semantic Query Processing Engines 2026 VLDB 6.1027188e-05
5,544 Automated Validating and Fixing of Text-to-SQL Translation with Execution Consistency 2025 SIGMOD 6.0887243e-05
5,551 Aero: Adaptive Query Processing of ML Queries 2025 SIGMOD 6.0872198e-05
5,615 BOSS - An Architecture for Database Kernel Composition 2024 VLDB 6.0652416e-05
5,685 SmartLite: A DBMS-based Serving System for DNN Inference in Resource-constrained Environments 2024 VLDB 6.037958e-05
5,719 Accelerating Python UDFs in Vectorized Query Execution 2022 CIDR 6.0187779e-05
6,212 YeSQL: "You extend SQL" with Rich and Highly Performant User-Defined Functions in Relational Databases 2022 VLDB 5.8480745e-05
6,217 Materialization and Reuse Optimizations for Production Data Science Pipelines 2022 SIGMOD 5.8474357e-05
6,275 Shared Foundations: Modernizing Meta's Data Lakehouse 2023 CIDR 5.8270783e-05
6,415 Containerized Execution of UDFs: An Experimental Evaluation 2022 VLDB 5.7926473e-05
6,670 Composable Data Management: An Execution Overview 2024 VLDB 5.7141674e-05
6,742 Mitigating the Impedance Mismatch between Prediction Query Execution and Database Engine 2025 SIGMOD 5.6910432e-05
7,182 Anarchy in the Database: A Survey and Evaluation of Database Management System Extensibility 2025 VLDB 5.5921494e-05
8,230 Adda: Towards Efficient in-Database Feature Generation via LLM-based Agents 2025 SIGMOD 5.372368e-05
8,361 LEAP: LLM-powered End-to-end Automatic Library for Processing Social Science Queries on Unstructured Data 2025 VLDB 5.3474284e-05
9,179 FEBench: A Benchmark for Real-Time Relational Data Feature Extraction 2023 VLDB 5.2121898e-05
9,212 Powering In-Database Dynamic Model Slicing for Structured Data Analytics 2024 VLDB 5.2060505e-05
9,694 The UDFBench Benchmark for General-purpose UDF Queries 2025 VLDB 5.1396592e-05
9,714 OceanBase Paetica: A Hybrid Shared-nothing/Shared-everything Database for Supporting Single Machine and Distributed Cluster 2023 VLDB 5.1369935e-05
10,304 Data Chunk Compaction in Vectorized Execution 2025 SIGMOD 5.0400722e-05
10,305 Fast and Scalable Data Transfer Across Data Systems 2025 SIGMOD 5.0400722e-05
10,306 Simple (yet Efficient) Function Authoring for Vectorized Engines 2024 VLDB 5.0400722e-05
10,307 Vineyard: Optimizing Data Sharing in Data-Intensive Analytics 2023 SIGMOD 5.0400722e-05
10,416 Automating Database-Native Function Code Synthesis with LLMs 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
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