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Estimating Join Selectivities using Bandwidth-Optimized Kernel Density Models

Summary: Bandwidth-optimized KDE for join selectivity; builds from join-result samples and combines base-table KDEs for single- and multi-join cardinalities. Outperforms sketching and sampling baselines on synthetic and real data with GPU-efficient evaluation. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
11520
Venue
VLDB
Year
2017
Pagerank
7.7935535e-05
Overall Rank
2,971 | 79.36%
DOI
-

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

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Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 26 of 26 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
752 Deep Unsupervised Cardinality Estimation 2020 VLDB 0.00017138049
905 NeuroCard: One Cardinality Estimator for All Tables 2021 VLDB 0.00015423174
1,638 Cardinality Estimation in DBMS: A Comprehensive Benchmark Evaluation 2022 VLDB 0.00011050093
1,699 Are We Ready For Learned Cardinality Estimation? 2021 VLDB 0.00010848882
2,364 Deep Learning Models for Selectivity Estimation of Multi-Attribute Queries 2020 SIGMOD 8.955077e-05
2,769 FLAT: Fast, Lightweight and Accurate Method for Cardinality Estimation 2021 VLDB 8.1512848e-05
2,781 Flow-Loss: Learning Cardinality Estimates That Matter 2021 VLDB 8.1282042e-05
3,455 Learned Cardinality Estimation: A Design Space Exploration and A Comparative Evaluation 2022 VLDB 7.0760196e-05
3,492 Fauce: Fast and Accurate Deep Ensembles with Uncertainty for Cardinality Estimation 2021 VLDB 7.0435484e-05
3,781 A Learned Sketch for Subgraph Counting 2021 SIGMOD 6.7691344e-05
3,924 A Unified Deep Model of Learning from both Data and Queries for Cardinality Estimation 2021 SIGMOD 6.6227223e-05
3,992 FactorJoin: A New Cardinality Estimation Framework for Join Queries 2023 SIGMOD 6.5519369e-05
4,352 Astrid: Accurate Selectivity Estimation for String Predicates using Deep Learning 2021 VLDB 6.2542257e-05
4,431 Lightweight and Accurate Cardinality Estimation by Neural Network Gaussian Process 2022 SIGMOD 6.1870601e-05
4,543 FACE: A Normalizing Flow based Cardinality Estimator 2022 VLDB 6.0953507e-05
5,405 ALECE: An Attention-based Learned Cardinality Estimator for SPJ Queries on Dynamic Workloads 2024 VLDB 5.5243727e-05
5,886 COMPASS: Online Sketch-based Query Optimization for In-Memory Databases 2021 SIGMOD 5.2847297e-05
7,611 Learning to be a Statistician: Learned Estimator for Number of Distinct Values 2022 VLDB 4.6920008e-05
8,130 Robust Query Processing: Mission Possible 2020 VLDB 4.5746794e-05
9,143 Design and Analysis of a Processing-in-DIMM Join Algorithm: A Case Study with UPMEM DIMMs 2023 SIGMOD 4.381112e-05
9,690 Selectivity Estimation for Queries Containing Predicates over Set-Valued Attributes 2023 SIGMOD 4.2994116e-05
9,877 PRICE: A Pretrained Model for Cross-Database Cardinality Estimation 2025 VLDB 4.2615675e-05
9,947 SSCard: Substring Cardinality Estimation using Suffix Tree-Guided Learned FM-Index 2026 SIGMOD 4.2391999e-05
10,598 ACE: A Cardinality Estimator for Set-Valued Queries 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,945 Sub-optimal Join Order Identification with L1-error 2024 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
10,984 Enabling Adaptive Sampling for Intra-Window Join: Simultaneously Optimizing Quantity and Quality 2024 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 22 of 22 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1 Access Path Selection in a Relational Database Management System 1979 SIGMOD 0.0040465394
18 On Random Sampling over Joins 1999 SIGMOD 0.00092569117
71 How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? 2016 VLDB 0.00059446482
100 On the Propagation of Errors in the Size of Join Results 1991 SIGMOD 0.00050033475
181 LEO - DB2's LEarning Optimizer 2001 VLDB 0.00036970794
224 CORDS: Automatic Discovery of Correlations and Soft Functional Dependencies 2004 SIGMOD 0.00032743209
373 Selectivity Estimation using Probabilistic Models 2001 SIGMOD 0.00025354685
512 STHoles: A Multidimensional Workload-Aware Histogram 2001 SIGMOD 0.00021385343
550 Tracking Join and Self-Join Sizes in Limited Storage 1999 PODS 0.00020346247
553 Bifocal Sampling for Skew-Resistant Join Size Estimation 1996 SIGMOD 0.00020272747
627 Preventing Bad Plans by Bounding the Impact of Cardinality Estimation Errors 2009 VLDB 0.00018959896
650 Robust Query Processing through Progressive Optimization 2004 SIGMOD 0.0001865144
803 On the Relative Cost of Sampling for Join Selectivity Estimation 1994 PODS 0.00016438972
1,064 Analyzing Plan Diagrams of Database Query Optimizers 2005 VLDB 0.00014348262
1,104 Cardinality Estimation Done Right: Index-Based Join Sampling 2017 CIDR 0.0001398479
1,194 Join Size Estimation Subject to Filter Conditions 2015 VLDB 0.00013411666
1,285 Hardware-Oblivious Parallelism for In-Memory Column-Stores 2013 VLDB 0.00012809552
1,536 Lightweight Graphical Models for Selectivity Estimation Without Independence Assumptions 2011 VLDB 0.00011458359
2,167 Self-Tuning, GPU-Accelerated Kernel Density Models for Multidimensional Selectivity Estimation 2015 SIGMOD 9.3879598e-05
3,013 Cardinality Estimation Using Sample Views with Quality Assurance 2007 SIGMOD 7.7082045e-05
3,307 Robust Query Processing in Co-Processor-accelerated Databases 2016 SIGMOD 7.2391191e-05
5,222 Similarity Join Size Estimation using Locality Sensitive Hashing 2011 VLDB 5.6180462e-05
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