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Evaluating End-to-End Optimization for Data Analytics Applications in Weld

Summary: Proposes Weld, a common runtime for data analytics libraries that enables cross-library optimizations and pipelining under imperative APIs. An automatic adaptive optimizer uses lightweight measurements to make data-dependent runtime decisions with low overhead, delivering up to 23x single-thread and 80x on eight-thread speedups, plus 3.75x gains over rule-based optimization with incremental porting of 4–5 operators. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
11783
Venue
VLDB
Year
2018
Pagerank
8.7596739e-05
Overall Rank
2,316 | 84.12%
DOI
10.14778/3213880.3213890

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{palkar_vldb18,
        title = {{Evaluating End-to-End Optimization for Data Analytics Applications in Weld}},
        author = {Palkar, Shoumik and Thomas, James and Narayanan, Deepak and Thaker, Pratiksha and Palamuttam, Rahul and Negi, Parimajan and Shanbhag, Anil and Schwarzkopf, Malte and Pirk, Holger and Amarasinghe, Saman and Madden, Samuel and Zaharia, Matei},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '18},
        volume = {11},
        number = {9},
        pages = {1002--1015},
        doi = {10.14778/3213880.3213890},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3213880.3213890},
        year = {2018}
}

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818 Amazon Redshift Re-invented 2022 SIGMOD 0.00013822916
1,392 Northstar: An Interactive Data Science System 2018 VLDB 0.00010936065
1,768 Tuplex: Data Science in Python at Native Code Speed 2021 SIGMOD 9.8041636e-05
1,824 Photon: A Fast Query Engine for Lakehouse Systems 2022 SIGMOD 9.6734544e-05
2,239 An Intermediate Representation for Optimizing Machine Learning Pipelines 2019 VLDB 8.8875753e-05
2,865 End-to-end Optimization of Machine Learning Prediction Queries 2022 SIGMOD 8.0180243e-05
2,933 EVA: A Symbolic Approach to Accelerating Exploratory Video Analytics with Materialized Views 2022 SIGMOD 7.9474026e-05
3,438 A Demonstration of Willump: A Statistically-Aware End-to-end Optimizer for Machine Learning Inference 2020 VLDB 7.415647e-05
4,240 LIMA: Fine-grained Lineage Tracing and Reuse in Machine Learning Systems 2021 SIGMOD 6.809685e-05
4,273 User-Defined Operators: Efficiently Integrating Custom Algorithms into Modern Databases 2022 VLDB 6.7909197e-05
5,301 Babelfish: Efficient Execution of Polyglot Queries 2022 VLDB 6.2750553e-05
5,376 Evolution of a Compiling Query Engine 2021 VLDB 6.2415397e-05
6,253 Declarative Sub-Operators for Universal Data Processing 2023 VLDB 5.940599e-05
7,395 Automating and Optimizing Data-Centric What-If Analyses on Native Machine Learning Pipelines 2023 SIGMOD 5.6257796e-05
7,473 The Machine Learning Bazaar: Harnessing the ML Ecosystem for Effective System Development 2020 SIGMOD 5.609366e-05
7,847 Biathlon: Harnessing Model Resilience for Accelerating ML Inference Pipelines 2024 VLDB 5.5330423e-05
7,899 Modularis: Modular Relational Analytics over Heterogeneous Distributed Platforms 2021 VLDB 5.5195553e-05
8,096 Efficient Execution of User-Defined Functions in SQL Queries 2023 VLDB 5.4875738e-05
8,638 Towards A Polyglot Framework for Factorized ML 2021 VLDB 5.395289e-05
9,475 BladeDISC: Optimizing Dynamic Shape Machine Learning Workloads via Compiler Approach 2023 SIGMOD 5.2634238e-05
9,917 The UDFBench Benchmark for General-purpose UDF Queries 2025 VLDB 5.1955087e-05
10,072 Query Compilation Without Regrets 2024 SIGMOD 5.1624689e-05
10,466 InferF: Declarative Factorization of AI/ML Inferences over Joins 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,751 Approximating Opaque Top-k Queries 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,957 Towards Designing Future-Proof Data Processing Systems 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 13 of 13 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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