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Sortledton: a Universal, Transactional Graph Data Structure

Summary: Sortledton: universal, transactional graph data structure for dynamic graphs, optimized for graph kernels. It handles millions of transactional updates per second and ~1.22x CSR-like throughput on common workloads, with a simpler design and 2.1x CSR memory footprint. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
12628
Venue
VLDB
Year
2022
Pagerank
6.8133526e-05
Overall Rank
3,729 | 74.06%
DOI
10.14778/3514061.3514065

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 18 of 18 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
5,847 Spruce: A Fast yet Space-saving Structure for Dynamic Graph Storage 2024 SIGMOD 5.302174e-05
7,694 LSMGraph: A High-Performance Dynamic Graph Storage System with Multi-Level CSR 2024 SIGMOD 4.6757592e-05
8,267 Revisiting the Design of In-Memory Dynamic Graph Storage 2025 SIGMOD 4.545679e-05
8,481 Mammoths Are Slow: The Overlooked Transactions of Graph Data 2024 VLDB 4.501065e-05
9,440 GastCoCo: Graph Storage and Coroutine-Based Prefetch Co-Design for Dynamic Graph Processing 2024 VLDB 4.3419774e-05
9,641 An Experimental Comparison of Tree-data Structures for Connectivity Queries on Fully-dynamic Undirected Graphs 2025 SIGMOD 4.3109001e-05
9,650 Dynamic Graph Databases with Out-of-order Updates 2024 VLDB 4.3109001e-05
9,745 GTX: A Write-Optimized Latch-free Graph Data System with Transactional Support 2025 SIGMOD 4.2897489e-05
10,161 Enabling Efficient Direct Update on Rule-Based Compressed Graph 2026 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
10,200 RadixGraph: A Fast, Space-Optimized Data Structure for Dynamic Graph Storage 2026 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
10,367 Aster: Enhancing LSM-structures for Scalable Graph Database 2025 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
10,426 Catching up with Disorder: Dynamic Graphs with Out-of-Order Updates 2025 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
10,558 BACH: Bridging Adjacency List and CSR Format using LSM-Trees for HGTAP Workloads 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
10,688 RapidStore: An Efficient Dynamic Graph Storage System for Concurrent Queries 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
10,702 Shifting Transaction Isolation on Graphs: From Systems to Data 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
10,705 Efficient Graph Data Access for Out-of-Memory GPU Streaming Graph Processing 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
10,736 TreeCat: Standalone Catalog Engine for Large Data Systems 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
10,863 Towards Sufficient GPU-accelerated Dynamic Graph Management: Survey and Experiment 2025 VLDB 4.1945683e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 19 of 19 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
4 Pregel: A System for Large-Scale Graph Processing 2010 SIGMOD 0.0019005923
87 Hekaton: SQL Server’s Memory-Optimized OLTP Engine 2013 SIGMOD 0.00052389723
281 LinkBench: a Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph 2013 SIGMOD 0.0002906793
289 High-Performance Concurrency Control Mechanisms for Main-Memory Databases 2012 VLDB 0.00028938503
331 The Ubiquity of Large Graphs and Surprising Challenges of Graph Processing 2018 VLDB 0.00027214222
342 EmptyHeaded: A Relational Engine for Graph Processing 2016 SIGMOD 0.00026795977
419 Fast Serializable Multi-Version Concurrency Control for Main-Memory Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 0.00023720338
536 The LDBC Social Network Benchmark: Interactive Workload 2015 SIGMOD 0.00020722862
964 G-CORE: A Core for Future Graph Query Languages 2018 SIGMOD 0.0001497475
1,333 Optimizing Subgraph Queries by Combining Binary and Worst-Case Optimal Joins 2019 VLDB 0.00012523806
1,394 Real-time Constrained Cycle Detection in Large Dynamic Graphs 2018 VLDB 0.0001221552
1,426 LiveGraph: A Transactional Graph Storage System with Purely Sequential Adjacency List Scans 2020 VLDB 0.00012050977
1,939 From Theory to Practice: Efficient Join Query Evaluation in a Parallel Database System 2015 SIGMOD 0.00010025655
2,228 Real-Time Twitter Recommendation: Online Motif Detection in Large Dynamic Graphs 2014 VLDB 9.2385241e-05
2,905 Teseo and the Analysis of Structural Dynamic Graphs 2021 VLDB 7.9352789e-05
2,926 Design Principles for Scaling Multi-core OLTP Under High Contention 2016 SIGMOD 7.884983e-05
3,215 Fractal: A General-Purpose Graph Pattern Mining System 2019 SIGMOD 7.3645742e-05
4,236 Terrace: A Hierarchical Graph Container for Skewed Dynamic Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.3335374e-05
4,885 GraphJet: Real-Time Content Recommendations at Twitter 2016 VLDB 5.8534354e-05
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