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Sieve: A Learned Data-Skipping Index for Data Analytics

Summary: Sieve is a learned data-skipping index that models block-level value distributions with piecewise-linear functions to capture real-world patterns missed by per-block min/max or histograms. By grouping adjacent keys into regions and trading storage for fewer false positives, Sieve cuts blocks accessed up to 80% and query time by 42% in Presto evaluations. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
13159
Venue
VLDB
Year
2023
Pagerank
4.5511941e-05
Overall Rank
8,221 | 42.87%
DOI
10.14778/3611479.3611520

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Showing 20 of 20 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
101 The Case for Learned Index Structures 2018 SIGMOD 0.00049778866
241 DB2 with BLU Acceleration: So Much More than Just a Column Store 2013 VLDB 0.00031314629
367 Small Materialized Aggregates: A Light Weight Index Structure for Data Warehousing 1998 VLDB 0.00025518228
819 ALEX: An Updatable Adaptive Learned Index 2020 SIGMOD 0.00016237497
844 The PGM-index: a fully-dynamic compressed learned index with provable worst-case bounds 2020 VLDB 0.00015964123
1,365 FITing-Tree: A Data-aware Index Structure 2019 SIGMOD 0.00012379754
1,909 BF-Tree: Approximate Tree Indexing 2014 VLDB 0.00010123661
1,993 Column Imprints: A Secondary Index Structure 2013 SIGMOD 9.8403548e-05
2,141 Online Piece-wise Linear Approximation of Numerical Streams with Precision Guarantees* 2009 VLDB 9.4561227e-05
3,153 AnalyticDB: Real-time OLAP Database System at Alibaba Cloud 2019 VLDB 7.4706916e-05
3,611 Column Sketches: A Scan Accelerator for Rapid and Robust Predicate Evaluation 2018 SIGMOD 6.9178844e-05
3,731 Skipping-oriented Partitioning for Columnar Layouts 2017 VLDB 6.8074069e-05
3,893 Slalom: Coasting Through Raw Data via Adaptive Partitioning and Indexing 2017 VLDB 6.653922e-05
3,906 Two Birds, One Stone: A Fast, yet Lightweight, Indexing Scheme for Modern Database Systems 2017 VLDB 6.6413008e-05
3,923 Pushing Data-Induced Predicates Through Joins in Big-Data Clusters 2020 VLDB 6.6232068e-05
4,157 Performance-Optimal Filtering: Bloom Overtakes Cuckoo at High Throughput 2019 VLDB 6.3935343e-05
5,310 The Price of Tailoring the Index to Your Data: Poisoning Attacks on Learned Index Structures 2022 SIGMOD 5.5713508e-05
5,316 Cuckoo Index: A Lightweight Secondary Index Structure 2020 VLDB 5.5688295e-05
6,843 Petabyte Scale Databases and Storage Systems at Facebook 2013 SIGMOD 4.9046389e-05
9,665 Fingerprints for Compressed Columnar Data Search 2019 SIGMOD 4.3041238e-05
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