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Robust Plan Evaluation based on Approximate Probabilistic Machine Learning

Summary: Roq: risk-aware optimizer formalizing robustness and using approximate probabilistic ML to estimate cost distributions and execution risk instead of point estimates. Uses a learned cost model and new plan-evaluation/selection algorithms to trade expected cost vs. risk and improve robustness over prior optimizers. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
13906
Venue
VLDB
Year
2025
Pagerank
4.1945683e-05
Overall Rank
10,627 | 26.07%
DOI
10.14778/3742728.3742753

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Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 1 of 1 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
10,203 Reqo: A Comprehensive Learning-Based Cost Model for Robust and Explainable Query Optimization 2026 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 24 of 24 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
71 How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? 2016 VLDB 0.00059038975
333 Neo: A Learned Query Optimizer 2019 VLDB 0.00027206884
608 DeepDB: Learn from Data, not from Queries! 2020 VLDB 0.00019235898
629 Preventing Bad Plans by Bounding the Impact of Cardinality Estimation Errors 2009 VLDB 0.00018942366
650 Robust Query Processing through Progressive Optimization 2004 SIGMOD 0.00018659177
659 The Making of TPC-DS 2006 VLDB 0.00018500853
684 Towards a Robust Query Optimizer: A Principled and Practical Approach 2005 SIGMOD 0.00018179769
1,272 Proactive Re-Optimization 2005 SIGMOD 0.00012920076
2,121 Balsa: Learning a Query Optimizer Without Expert Demonstrations 2022 SIGMOD 9.5017232e-05
2,180 Least Expected Cost Query Optimization: What Can We Expect? 2002 PODS 9.3481968e-05
2,783 Flow-Loss: Learning Cardinality Estimates That Matter 2021 VLDB 8.1293383e-05
2,985 DSB: A Decision Support Benchmark for Workload-Driven and Traditional Database Systems 2021 VLDB 7.7795847e-05
3,348 Lero: A Learning-to-Rank Query Optimizer 2023 VLDB 7.1904529e-05
3,625 Cost Models for Big Data Query Processing: Learning, Retrofitting, and Our Findings 2020 SIGMOD 6.9055212e-05
3,727 Cost-based or Learning-based? A Hybrid Query Optimizer for Query Plan Selection 2022 VLDB 6.8141709e-05
4,276 Looking Ahead Makes Query Plans Robust: Making the Initial Case with In-Memory Star Schema Data Warehouse Workloads 2017 VLDB 6.2976602e-05
4,462 LOGER: A Learned Optimizer towards Generating Efficient and Robust Query Execution Plans 2023 VLDB 6.1611784e-05
5,258 One Model to Rule them All: Towards Zero-Shot Learning for Databases 2022 CIDR 5.5998705e-05
6,374 Optimization of Conjunctive Predicates for Main Memory Column Stores 2016 VLDB 5.0927058e-05
6,763 Robustness Metrics for Relational Query Execution Plans 2018 VLDB 4.9338479e-05
7,011 Simple Adaptive Query Processing vs. Learned Query Optimizers: Observations and Analysis 2023 VLDB 4.8629458e-05
8,127 Robust Query Processing: Mission Possible 2020 VLDB 4.579056e-05
8,639 A Concave Path to Low-overhead Robust Query Processing 2018 VLDB 4.4793681e-05
9,380 Small Selectivities Matter: Lifting the Burden of Empty Samples 2021 SIGMOD 4.3461329e-05
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