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Semantic Operators and Their Optimization: Enabling LLM-Based Data Processing with Accuracy Guarantees in LOTUS

Summary: LOTUS introduces semantic operators for LLM-based filtering, joins, sorting, and aggregation with statistical accuracy guarantees via reference algorithms. Its optimizer composes model calls to cut costs—up to 1,000×—while preserving quality across real analytics workloads. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)

Paper ID
14223
Venue
VLDB
Year
2025
Pagerank
5.5953379e-05
Overall Rank
7,568 | 48.08%
DOI
10.14778/3749646.3749685

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{patel_vldb25,
        title = {{Semantic Operators and Their Optimization: Enabling LLM-Based Data Processing with Accuracy Guarantees in LOTUS}},
        author = {Patel, Liana and Jha, Siddharth and Pan, Melissa and Gupta, Harshit and Asawa, Parth and Guestrin, Carlos and Zaharia, Matei},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '25},
        volume = {18},
        number = {11},
        pages = {4171--4184},
        doi = {10.14778/3749646.3749685},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3749646.3749685},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
4,081 Abacus: A Cost-Based Optimizer for Semantic Operator Systems 2026 VLDB 6.9165634e-05
10,286 ScaleDoc: Scaling LLM-based Predicates over Large Document Collections 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,504 Task Cascades for Efficient Unstructured Data Processing 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 11 of 11 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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