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A Layered Aggregate Engine for Analytics Workloads

Summary: LMFAO is an in-memory, layered engine for batches of group-by aggregates over joins in analytics. It uses layered optimizations, sharing, and code specialization to accelerate ridge regression, trees, Chow-Liu networks, and data cubes, outperforming DBMSs and ML frameworks on these tasks. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
5832
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2019
Pagerank
8.1465406e-05
Overall Rank
2,769 | 81.01%
DOI
10.1145/3299869.3324961

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{schleich_sigmod19,
        title = {{A Layered Aggregate Engine for Analytics Workloads}},
        author = {Schleich, Maximilian and Olteanu, Dan and Khamis, Mahmoud Abo and Ngo, Hung Q. and Nguyen, XuanLong},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '19},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3299869.3324961},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3299869.3324961},
        year = {2019}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 23 of 23 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
4,128 The Relational Data Borg is Learning 2020 VLDB 6.8850804e-05
4,571 GeCo: Quality Counterfactual Explanations in Real Time 2021 VLDB 6.625099e-05
5,414 Optimizing Tensor Programs on Flexible Storage 2023 SIGMOD 6.2258658e-05
5,508 LMFAO: An Engine for Batches of Group-By Aggregates 2020 VLDB 6.1922654e-05
6,105 Optimizing In-memory Database Engine for AI-powered On-line Decision Augmentation Using Persistent Memory 2021 VLDB 5.9743349e-05
6,194 Incorporating Super-Operators in Big-Data Query Optimizers 2020 VLDB 5.9470844e-05
6,585 JoinBoost: Grow Trees Over Normalized Data Using Only SQL 2023 VLDB 5.8350362e-05
6,929 Mining Approximate Acyclic Schemes from Relations 2020 SIGMOD 5.7369354e-05
7,721 Identifying Insufficient Data Coverage in Databases with Multiple Relations 2020 VLDB 5.5587371e-05
7,787 A Practical Approach to Groupjoin and Nested Aggregates 2021 VLDB 5.5449593e-05
7,914 Saibot: A Differentially Private Data Search Platform 2023 VLDB 5.5181056e-05
8,638 Towards A Polyglot Framework for Factorized ML 2021 VLDB 5.395289e-05
8,794 AWARE: Workload-aware, Redundancy-exploiting Linear Algebra 2023 SIGMOD 5.370464e-05
8,960 An Intermediate Representation for Hybrid Database and Machine Learning Workloads 2021 VLDB 5.3444589e-05
9,700 Quantifying the Loss of Acyclic Join Dependencies 2023 PODS 5.2351259e-05
9,720 Avoiding Materialisation for Guarded Aggregate Queries 2025 VLDB 5.2319816e-05
9,993 In-Database Data Imputation 2024 SIGMOD 5.1815618e-05
10,292 SPALM: A Sparsity-Pattern-Adaptive Library for Matrices 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,466 InferF: Declarative Factorization of AI/ML Inferences over Joins 2026 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,692 GES: High-Performance Graph Processing Engine and Service in Huawei 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
11,421 Lightweight Materialization for Fast Dashboards Over Joins 2023 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
11,481 Demonstration of OpenDBML, a Framework for Democratizing In-Database Machine Learning 2023 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,561 Givens QR Decomposition over Relational Databases 2022 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 25 of 25 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
11 Implementing Data Cubes Efficiently 1996 SIGMOD 0.00071822821
23 Efficiently Compiling Efficient Query Plans for Modern Hardware 2011 VLDB 0.00054886415
106 The MADlib Analytics Library or MAD Skills, the SQL 2012 VLDB 0.00033539462
206 Eager Aggregation and Lazy Aggregation 1995 VLDB 0.00025092273
211 EmptyHeaded: A Relational Engine for Graph Processing 2016 SIGMOD 0.00024797217
358 FAQ: Questions Asked Frequently 2016 PODS 0.00020243592
415 SystemML: Declarative Machine Learning on Spark 2016 VLDB 0.0001888524
476 The Making of TPC-DS 2006 VLDB 0.00017860667
518 Towards a Unified Architecture for in-RDBMS Analytics 2012 SIGMOD 0.00017167492
536 Learning Linear Regression Models over Factorized Joins 2016 SIGMOD 0.0001693369
649 Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Compiled and Vectorized Queries But Were Afraid to Ask 2018 VLDB 0.00015320656
715 Learning Generalized Linear Models Over Normalized Data 2015 SIGMOD 0.00014655327
764 To Join or Not to Join? Thinking Twice about Joins before Feature Selection 2016 SIGMOD 0.00014226652
860 Aggregation and Ordering in Factorised Databases 2013 VLDB 0.00013560445
905 Maintenance of Data Cubes and Summary Tables in a Warehouse 1997 SIGMOD 0.0001331508
1,235 Towards Linear Algebra over Normalized Data 2017 VLDB 0.00011548457
1,469 Voodoo - A Vector Algebra for Portable Database Performance on Modern Hardware 2016 VLDB 0.00010678751
1,797 How to Architect a Query Compiler 2016 SIGMOD 9.7368925e-05
2,276 Shared Workload Optimization 2014 VLDB 8.8196376e-05
2,392 FDB: A Query Engine for Factorised Relational Databases 2012 VLDB 8.6404947e-05
2,488 How to Architect a Query Compiler, Revisited 2018 SIGMOD 8.5091578e-05
2,927 In-Database Learning with Sparse Tensors 2018 PODS 7.9531195e-05
3,284 SPOOF: Sum-Product Optimization and Operator Fusion for Large-Scale Machine Learning 2017 CIDR 7.5663058e-05
3,930 Data Canopy: Accelerating Exploratory Statistical Analysis 2017 SIGMOD 7.0102082e-05
6,030 The BUDS Language for Distributed Bayesian Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 6.0009079e-05
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