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Medical Entity Disambiguation Using Graph Neural Networks

Summary: ED-GNN uses GraphSAGE, R-GCN, and MAGNN for medical entity disambiguation, modeling mentions as a query graph to bridge KB-text gaps. Two optimizations: hard negative sampling and query-graph construction; yield ~7.3% F1 gain over SOTA on five datasets. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
6280
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2021
Pagerank
6.4497268e-05
Overall Rank
4,905 | 66.35%
DOI
10.1145/3448016.3457328

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{vretinaris_sigmod21,
        title = {{Medical Entity Disambiguation Using Graph Neural Networks}},
        author = {Vretinaris, Alina and Lei, Chuan and Efthymiou, Vasilis and Qin, Xiao and Özcan, Fatma},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '21},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3448016.3457328},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3448016.3457328},
        year = {2021}
}

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