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Auto-WLM: Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Management in Amazon Redshift

Summary: Auto-WLM is ML-driven WLM for Redshift that auto-tunes concurrency and memory to maximize throughput under workloads. Locally trained query performance models predict runtime and memory to guide millions of scheduling decisions in real time. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
6502
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2023
Pagerank
6.056004e-05
Overall Rank
4,592 | 68.09%
DOI
10.1145/3555041.3589677

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 23 of 23 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
3,131 Why TPC Is Not Enough: An Analysis of the Amazon Redshift Fleet 2024 VLDB 7.5054309e-05
5,643 Intelligent Scaling in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 5.3949759e-05
5,844 Stage: Query Execution Time Prediction in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 5.3060581e-05
7,564 Modeling Shifting Workloads for Learned Database Systems 2024 SIGMOD 4.7049893e-05
7,994 Blueprinting the Cloud: Unifying and Automatically Optimizing Cloud Data Infrastructures with BRAD 2024 VLDB 4.607322e-05
8,223 Automated Multidimensional Data Layouts in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 4.5509217e-05
8,834 ByteCard: Enhancing ByteDance’s Data Warehouse with Learned Cardinality Estimation 2024 SIGMOD 4.4351469e-05
8,961 T3: Accurate and Fast Performance Prediction for Relational Database Systems With Compiled Decision Trees 2025 SIGMOD 4.4171776e-05
9,215 PACE: Poisoning Attacks on Learned Cardinality Estimation 2024 SIGMOD 4.3679174e-05
9,233 LeaFi: Data Series Indexes on Steroids with Learned Filters 2025 SIGMOD 4.3648789e-05
9,645 PBench: Workload Synthesizer with Real Statistics for Cloud Analytics Benchmarking 2025 VLDB 4.3067693e-05
10,216 The Case For Language Model Approximated LIKE Predicate 2026 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
10,265 AQD: Online Adaptive Query Dispatcher for HTAP Databases 2026 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,322 SafeLoad: Efficient Admission Control Framework for Identifying Memory-Overloading Queries in Cloud Data Warehouses 2026 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,416 Flux: Unifying Heterogeneous Infrastructure for Alibaba AnalyticDB 2025 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
10,501 Intra-Query Runtime Elasticity for Cloud-Native Data Analysis 2025 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
10,573 PlanRGCN: Predicting SPARQL Query Performance 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,733 Improving DBMS Scheduling Decisions with Accurate Performance Prediction on Concurrent Queries 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,844 Learned Cost Models for Query Optimization: From Batch to Streaming Systems 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,856 CloudGlide: Deconstructing the Landscape of Cloud-Based Analytics 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,876 LASER: Buffer-Aware Learned Query Scheduling in Master-Standby Databases 2025 VLDB 4.1905499e-05
10,935 Flux: Decoupled Auto-Scaling for Heterogeneous Query Workload in Alibaba AnalyticDB 2024 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
10,990 DPconv: Super-Polynomially Faster Join Ordering 2024 SIGMOD 4.1905499e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 33 of 33 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
71 How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? 2016 VLDB 0.00059446482
101 The Case for Learned Index Structures 2018 SIGMOD 0.00049778866
183 Automatic Database Management System Tuning Through Large-scale Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 0.00036859633
203 Learned Cardinalities: Estimating Correlated Joins with Deep Learning 2019 CIDR 0.00034868567
208 Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning 2010 VLDB 0.00034478612
293 Deep Learning for Entity Matching: A Design Space Exploration 2018 SIGMOD 0.00028661817
329 Neo: A Learned Query Optimizer 2019 VLDB 0.00027301488
371 Self-Driving Database Management Systems 2017 CIDR 0.00025382677
423 Tuning Database Configuration Parameters with iTuned 2009 VLDB 0.00023628474
634 Bao: Making Learned Query Optimization Practical 2021 SIGMOD 0.00018844568
752 Deep Unsupervised Cardinality Estimation 2020 VLDB 0.00017138049
796 SageDB: A Learned Database System 2019 CIDR 0.00016541749
844 The PGM-index: a fully-dynamic compressed learned index with provable worst-case bounds 2020 VLDB 0.00015964123
876 Plan-Structured Deep Neural Network Models for Query Performance Prediction 2019 VLDB 0.00015660534
1,273 Amazon Redshift Re-invented 2022 SIGMOD 0.00012870386
1,464 Learning Multi-dimensional Indexes 2020 SIGMOD 0.0001184772
1,856 AI Meets AI: Leveraging Query Executions to Improve Index Recommendations 2019 SIGMOD 0.00010319105
1,887 Tsunami: A Learned Multi-dimensional Index for Correlated Data and Skewed Workloads 2021 VLDB 0.00010201938
2,050 Automatically Indexing Millions of Databases in Microsoft Azure SQL Database 2019 SIGMOD 9.6883066e-05
2,090 Balsa: Learning a Query Optimizer Without Expert Demonstrations 2022 SIGMOD 9.5668285e-05
2,154 SkinnerDB: Regret-Bounded Query Evaluation via Reinforcement Learning 2018 VLDB 9.4176683e-05
2,309 On Predictive Modeling for Optimizing Transaction Execution in Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 VLDB 9.0630462e-05
2,777 Quickstep: A Data Platform Based on the Scaling-Up Approach 2018 VLDB 8.1346418e-05
3,222 WiSeDB: A Learning-based Workload Management Advisor for Cloud Databases 2016 VLDB 7.3531422e-05
3,819 Zero-Shot Cost Models for Out-of-the-box Learned Cost Prediction 2022 VLDB 6.7267885e-05
4,413 Robust Query Driven Cardinality Estimation under Changing Workloads 2023 VLDB 6.1989918e-05
4,547 Database-Agnostic Workload Management 2019 CIDR 6.0904384e-05
4,687 Deploying a Steered Query Optimizer in Production at Microsoft 2022 SIGMOD 5.9915268e-05
4,966 Releasing Cloud Databases from the Chains of Performance Prediction Models 2017 CIDR 5.7949047e-05
5,210 Self-Tuning Query Scheduling for Analytical Workloads 2021 SIGMOD 5.6244961e-05
5,443 NashDB: An End-to-End Economic Method for Elastic Database Fragmentation, Replication, and Provisioning 2018 SIGMOD 5.5020716e-05
5,682 LSched: A Workload-Aware Learned Query Scheduler for Analytical Database Systems 2022 SIGMOD 5.3752251e-05
5,994 Steering Query Optimizers: A Practical Take on Big Data Workloads 2021 SIGMOD 5.2367998e-05
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