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Finding Logic Bugs in Spatial Database Engines via Affine Equivalent Inputs

Summary: Spatter, a geometry-aware input generator for SDBMS testing, introduces Affine Equivalent Inputs (AEI) to validate spatial SQL results. Applied to PostGIS, DuckDB Spatial, MySQL, and SQL Server, it finds 34 unique bugs (30 confirmed, 18 fixed); AEI detects 14 logic bugs missed by prior methods and outperforms naive shape-based input generation. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
6983
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2024
Pagerank
4.1945683e-05
Overall Rank
10,988 | 23.56%
DOI
10.1145/3698810

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Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 1 of 1 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
10,485 Finding Logic Bugs in Graph-processing Systems via Graph-cutting 2025 SIGMOD 4.1945683e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 16 of 16 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
2 R-Trees: A Dynamic Index Structure For Spatial Searching 1984 SIGMOD 0.0032169493
6 The R*-tree: An Efficient and Robust Access Method for Points and Rectangles 1990 SIGMOD 0.0016162015
185 DuckDB: an Embeddable Analytical Database 2019 SIGMOD 0.00036538405
1,227 Elle: Inferring Isolation Anomalies from Experimental Observations 2021 VLDB 0.00013170695
1,435 Simba: Efficient In-Memory Spatial Analytics 2016 SIGMOD 0.00012004456
2,115 LISA: A Learned Index Structure for Spatial Data 2020 SIGMOD 9.5257379e-05
2,189 How Good Are Modern Spatial Analytics Systems? 2018 VLDB 9.335684e-05
2,891 APOLLO: Automatic Detection and Diagnosis of Performance Regressions in Database Systems 2020 VLDB 7.954658e-05
4,503 Testing Graph Database Systems via Graph-Aware Metamorphic Relations 2024 VLDB 6.1349827e-05
4,780 TOUCH: In-Memory Spatial Join by Hierarchical Data-Oriented Partitioning 2013 SIGMOD 5.9263494e-05
5,572 The RLR-Tree: A Reinforcement Learning Based R-Tree for Spatial Data 2023 SIGMOD 5.4277273e-05
8,144 Litmus: Towards a Practical Database Management System with Verifiable ACID Properties and Transaction Correctness 2022 SIGMOD 4.576288e-05
8,263 Raster Intervals: An Approximation Technique for Polygon Intersection Joins 2023 SIGMOD 4.5464722e-05
8,575 THERMAL-JOIN: A Scalable Spatial Join for Dynamic Workloads 2015 SIGMOD 4.4928872e-05
8,800 Efficient Black-box Checking of Snapshot Isolation in Databases 2023 VLDB 4.4486165e-05
9,569 Spatial Data Management for Computer-Aided Design 2001 SIGMOD 4.3254416e-05
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