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PNUTS: Yahoo!'s Hosted Data Serving Platform

Summary: PNUTS is Yahoo!'s hosted, geographically distributed data platform for web apps, with hashed or ordered tables and low-latency, high-concurrency access. It provides per-record consistency guarantees, automated load balancing and failover, and scalable table storage/replication, demonstrated in production with experiments. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
9944
Venue
VLDB
Year
2008
Pagerank
0.00044503718
Overall Rank
47 | 99.68%
DOI
10.14778/1454159.1454182

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{cooper_vldb08,
        title = {{PNUTS: Yahoo!'s Hosted Data Serving Platform}},
        author = {Cooper, Brian F. and Ramakrishnan, Raghu and Srivastava, Utkarsh and Silberstein, Adam and Bohannon, Philip and Jacobsen, Hans-Arno and Puz, Nick and Weaver, Daniel and Yerneni, Ramana},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '08},
        volume = {1},
        number = {1},
        pages = {1277--1288},
        doi = {10.14778/1454159.1454182},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/1454159.1454182},
        year = {2008}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 84 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
57 Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems 2012 SIGMOD 0.00040139242
73 Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037333356
126 Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning 2010 VLDB 0.00030779127
144 Megastore: Providing Scalable, Highly Available Storage for Interactive Services 2011 CIDR 0.00029554682
208 CockroachDB: The Resilient Geo-Distributed SQL Database 2020 SIGMOD 0.00024968157
232 LinkBench: a Database Benchmark Based on the Facebook Social Graph 2013 SIGMOD 0.00023830978
275 bLSM: A General Purpose Log Structured Merge Tree 2012 SIGMOD 0.00022630189
379 Hyder - A Transactional Record Manager for Shared Flash 2011 CIDR 0.00019611067
641 Relational Cloud: A Database-as-a-Service for the Cloud 2011 CIDR 0.00015400863
867 Coordination Avoidance in Database Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013511197
902 Albatross: Lightweight Elasticity in Shared Storage Databases for the Cloud using Live Data Migration 2011 VLDB 0.00013328979
1,023 Extreme Scale with Full SQL Language Support in Microsoft SQL Azure 2010 SIGMOD 0.00012591922
1,187 Highly Available Transactions: Virtues and Limitations 2014 VLDB 0.00011760199
1,267 Using Paxos to Build a Scalable, Consistent, and Highly Available Datastore 2011 VLDB 0.0001140641
1,423 Consistency Rationing in the Cloud: Pay only when it matters 2009 VLDB 0.00010822279
1,570 Carousel: Low-Latency Transaction Processing for Globally-Distributed Data 2018 SIGMOD 0.00010334131
1,606 Mesa: Geo-Replicated, Near Real-Time, Scalable Data Warehousing 2014 VLDB 0.00010228576
1,676 Feeding Frenzy: Selectively Materializing Users' Event Feeds 2010 SIGMOD 0.00010034449
1,700 Aria: A Fast and Practical Deterministic OLTP Database 2020 VLDB 9.9726588e-05
1,775 SLOG: Serializable, Low-latency, Geo-replicated Transactions 2019 VLDB 9.7870611e-05
1,850 Bolt-on Causal Consistency 2013 SIGMOD 9.6167827e-05
1,961 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.4000927e-05
1,969 PIQL: Success-Tolerant Query Processing in the Cloud 2012 VLDB 9.3749819e-05
1,999 On Brewing Fresh Espresso: LinkedIn’s Distributed Data Serving Platform 2013 SIGMOD 9.3349118e-05
2,228 Data Consistency Properties and the Trade-offs in Commercial Cloud Storages: the Consumers’ Perspective 2011 CIDR 8.9082751e-05
2,411 Towards Elastic Transactional Cloud Storage with Range Query Support 2010 VLDB 8.6126258e-05
2,439 The Homeostasis Protocol: Avoiding Transaction Coordination Through Program Analysis 2015 SIGMOD 8.5785386e-05
2,469 FoundationDB: A Distributed Unbundled Transactional Key Value Store 2021 SIGMOD 8.5354086e-05
2,497 Low-Latency Multi-Datacenter Databases using Replicated Commit 2013 VLDB 8.5020762e-05
2,805 LogBase: A Scalable Log-structured Database System in the Cloud 2012 VLDB 8.1044134e-05
2,903 Deuteronomy: Transaction Support for Cloud Data 2011 CIDR 7.9761235e-05
2,966 Asynchronous View Maintenance for VLSD Databases 2009 SIGMOD 7.9152992e-05
3,208 ForkBase: An Efficient Storage Engine for Blockchain and Forkable Applications 2018 VLDB 7.635872e-05
3,328 Rethinking Eventual Consistency 2013 SIGMOD 7.5177778e-05
3,418 Implementation of Cluster-wide Logical Clock and Causal Consistency in MongoDB 2019 SIGMOD 7.429422e-05
3,494 WANalytics: Analytics for a Geo-Distributed Data-Intensive World 2015 CIDR 7.3642231e-05
3,497 Interactive Analysis of Web-Scale Data 2009 CIDR 7.3634378e-05
3,566 Efficient Bulk Insertion into a Distributed Ordered Table 2008 SIGMOD 7.303217e-05
3,683 Enabling the Next Generation of Multi-Region Applications with CockroachDB 2022 SIGMOD 7.2035148e-05
3,931 Take me to your leader! Online Optimization of Distributed Storage Configurations 2015 VLDB 7.0093991e-05
3,963 Solving Big Data Challenges for Enterprise Application Performance Management 2012 VLDB 6.9864509e-05
4,016 TARDiS: A Branch-and-Merge Approach To Weak Consistency 2016 SIGMOD 6.9530596e-05
4,306 WANalytics: Geo-Distributed Analytics for a Data Intensive World 2015 SIGMOD 6.7702911e-05
4,311 Transactional Causal Consistency for Serverless Computing 2020 SIGMOD 6.7676144e-05
4,319 Minimizing Commit Latency of Transactions in Geo-Replicated Data Stores 2015 SIGMOD 6.7630901e-05
4,558 Where in the World is My Data? 2011 VLDB 6.6328303e-05
4,779 LogKV: Exploiting Key-Value Stores for Event Log Processing 2013 CIDR 6.5125667e-05
5,029 Performance Guarantees for Distributed Reachability Queries 2012 VLDB 6.3960846e-05
5,262 RAMP-TAO: Layering Atomic Transactions on Facebook's Online TAO Data Store 2021 VLDB 6.2952027e-05
5,324 Detock: High Performance Multi-region Transactions at Scale 2023 SIGMOD 6.2649486e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 6 of 6 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
6 Pig Latin: A Not-So-Foreign Language for Data Processing 2008 SIGMOD 0.0010686205
374 Life beyond Distributed Transactions: an Apostate's Opinion 2007 CIDR 0.00019766683
562 Querying the Internet with PIER 2003 VLDB 0.00016509814
754 Lazy Database Replication with Snapshot Isolation 2006 VLDB 0.00014327706
1,152 Fast Algorithms for Maintaining Replica Consistency in Lazy Master Replicated Databases 1999 VLDB 0.00011935493
3,566 Efficient Bulk Insertion into a Distributed Ordered Table 2008 SIGMOD 7.303217e-05
Previous Page 1 / 1 Next

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# Overall Rank Paper Year Venue
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5 13,976 I/O-Conscious Data Preparation for Large-Scale Web Search Engines 2002 VLDB
6 4,558 Where in the World is My Data? 2011 VLDB
7 5,775 Walnut: A Unified Cloud Object Store 2012 SIGMOD
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