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Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning

Summary: Schism is a workload-aware, graph-based partitioning/replication framework for shared-nothing DBs, reducing cross-partition transactions while balancing load. A two-phase approach: graph-driven partitioning (node-per-tuple, edges from same txn) and ML-based explanation; strong on n-to-n and social-network schemas, with up to 30% fewer distributed transactions. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
10232
Venue
VLDB
Year
2010
Pagerank
0.00030779127
Overall Rank
126 | 99.14%
DOI
10.14778/1920841.1920853

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{curino_vldb10,
        title = {{Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning}},
        author = {Curino, Carlo and Jones, Evan and Zhang, Yang and Madden, Sam},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '10},
        volume = {3},
        number = {1},
        pages = {48--59},
        doi = {10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        year = {2010}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 108 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
86 Automatic Database Management System Tuning Through Large-scale Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 0.00035316107
256 Data-Oriented Transaction Execution 2010 VLDB 0.00023172982
471 Skew-Aware Automatic Database Partitioning in Shared-Nothing, Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 SIGMOD 0.0001793564
568 SageDB: A Learned Database System 2019 CIDR 0.0001641553
641 Relational Cloud: A Database-as-a-Service for the Cloud 2011 CIDR 0.00015400863
655 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015263509
887 E-Store: Fine-Grained Elastic Partitioning for Distributed Transaction Processing Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013403455
976 The End of Slow Networks: It's Time for a Redesign 2016 VLDB 0.00012864533
1,044 Fine-grained Partitioning for Aggressive Data Skipping 2014 SIGMOD 0.0001244236
1,135 Qd-tree: Learning Data Layouts for Big Data Analytics 2020 SIGMOD 0.00012032847
1,141 Mostly-Optimistic Concurrency Control for Highly Contended Dynamic Workloads on a Thousand Cores 2017 VLDB 0.0001200422
1,279 AI Meets AI: Leveraging Query Executions to Improve Index Recommendations 2019 SIGMOD 0.00011361878
1,344 An Inquiry into Machine Learning-based Automatic Configuration Tuning Services on Real-World Database Management Systems 2021 VLDB 0.00011094717
1,345 The End of a Myth: Distributed Transactions Can Scale 2017 VLDB 0.00011090483
1,358 PLP: Page Latch-free Shared-everything OLTP 2011 VLDB 0.0001104203
1,803 Towards Effective Partition Management for Large Graphs 2012 SIGMOD 9.724402e-05
1,831 On Predictive Modeling for Optimizing Transaction Execution in Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 VLDB 9.6635729e-05
1,852 Automated Partitioning Design in Parallel Database Systems 2011 SIGMOD 9.6134443e-05
1,926 An Evaluation of Distributed Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 9.4705999e-05
1,961 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.4000927e-05
1,964 OLTP on Hardware Islands 2012 VLDB 9.3880822e-05
2,162 Heterogeneity-aware Distributed Parameter Servers 2017 SIGMOD 9.0581831e-05
2,332 LEOPARD: Lightweight Edge-Oriented Partitioning and Replication for Dynamic Graphs 2016 VLDB 8.7410236e-05
2,363 Clay: Fine-Grained Adaptive Partitioning for General Database Schemas 2017 VLDB 8.6873235e-05
2,407 Squall: Fine-Grained Live Reconfiguration for Partitioned Main Memory Databases 2015 SIGMOD 8.6184333e-05
2,419 Towards a Non-2PC Transaction Management in Distributed Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.6054486e-05
2,499 Learning a Partitioning Advisor for Cloud Databases 2020 SIGMOD 8.4993549e-05
2,805 LogBase: A Scalable Log-structured Database System in the Cloud 2012 VLDB 8.1044134e-05
2,866 Optimal Column Layout for Hybrid Workloads 2019 VLDB 8.0175489e-05
2,998 Handling Highly Contended OLTP Workloads Using Fast Dynamic Partitioning 2020 SIGMOD 7.8727047e-05
3,035 Instance-Optimized Data Layouts for Cloud Analytics Workloads 2021 SIGMOD 7.8297746e-05
3,087 How to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest: Distributed Incremental View Maintenance with Batch Updates 2016 SIGMOD 7.7702906e-05
3,106 Skipping-oriented Partitioning for Columnar Layouts 2017 VLDB 7.7515666e-05
3,200 Locality-aware Partitioning in Parallel Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 7.642132e-05
3,218 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6312132e-05
3,238 SharPer: Sharding Permissioned Blockchains Over Network Clusters 2021 SIGMOD 7.6084417e-05
3,362 Experimental Analysis of Streaming Algorithms for Graph Partitioning 2019 SIGMOD 7.4833791e-05
3,661 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.2167755e-05
3,687 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.2019738e-05
3,809 Auto-WLM: Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Management in Amazon Redshift 2023 SIGMOD 7.1074195e-05
3,860 Analyzing the Impact of System Architecture on the Scalability of OLTP Engines for High-Contention Workloads 2018 VLDB 7.0670192e-05
3,985 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.9738485e-05
4,356 Adaptive Concurrency Control: Despite the Looking Glass, One Concurrency Control Does Not Fit All 2017 CIDR 6.7470661e-05
4,456 AdaptDB: Adaptive Partitioning for Distributed Joins 2017 VLDB 6.692321e-05
4,552 MorphoSys: Automatic Physical Design Metamorphosis for Distributed Database Systems 2020 VLDB 6.6348814e-05
4,558 Where in the World is My Data? 2011 VLDB 6.6328303e-05
4,869 Epoch-based Commit and Replication in Distributed OLTP Databases 2021 VLDB 6.4709867e-05
5,107 Stage: Query Execution Time Prediction in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 6.3623786e-05
5,252 Social Hash Partitioner: A Scalable Distributed Hypergraph Partitioner 2017 VLDB 6.2989018e-05
5,322 ZipG: A Memory-efficient Graph Store for Interactive Queries 2017 SIGMOD 6.2659893e-05
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