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Scarf: Self-Adaptive Tuning via Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Apache Flink

Summary: Scarf applies multi-objective RL to jointly tune Flink throughput and resource usage, learning an offline Pareto frontier. Workload-sensitivity clustering and transferable GNN actor-critics enable fast knob selection and adaptation across dynamic, heterogeneous jobs. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)

Paper ID
h6fc9030cbf69ebc1
Venue
VLDB
Year
2026
Pagerank
4.9605343e-05
Overall Rank
10,800 | 27.61%
DOI
10.14778/3801059.3801066
PDF
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Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{liu_vldb26,
        title = {{Scarf: Self-Adaptive Tuning via Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning for Apache Flink}},
        author = {Liu, Liu and Gong, Shenghao and Fang, Ziquan and Gao, Yunjun},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '26},
        volume = {19},
        number = {7},
        pages = {1516--1529},
        doi = {10.14778/3801059.3801066},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3801059.3801066},
        year = {2026}
}

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 22 of 22 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
74 Automatic Database Management System Tuning Through Large-scale Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037164008
309 An End-to-End Automatic Cloud Database Tuning System Using Deep Reinforcement Learning 2019 SIGMOD 0.0002143249
313 Tuning Database Configuration Parameters with iTuned 2009 VLDB 0.00021288111
328 The Dataflow Model: A Practical Approach to Balancing Correctness, Latency, and Cost in Massive-Scale, Unbounded, Out-of-Order Data Processing 2015 VLDB 0.00020889528
411 QTune: A Query-Aware Database Tuning System with Deep Reinforcement Learning 2019 VLDB 0.0001874043
973 Integrating Scale Out and Fault Tolerance in Stream Processing using Operator State Management 2013 SIGMOD 0.00012734154
1,128 Structured Streaming: A Declarative API for Real-Time Applications in Apache Spark 2018 SIGMOD 0.00011887295
1,238 DB-BERT: A Database Tuning Tool that "Reads the Manual" 2022 SIGMOD 0.00011375179
1,244 Dhalion: Self-Regulating Stream Processing in Heron 2017 VLDB 0.00011363001
1,409 State Management in Apache Flink: Consistent Stateful Distributed Stream Processing 2017 VLDB 0.00010732706
2,531 Multi-Objective Parametric Query Optimization 2015 VLDB 8.3140235e-05
2,779 Facilitating Database Tuning with Hyper-Parameter Optimization: A Comprehensive Experimental Evaluation 2022 VLDB 8.0085666e-05
3,057 LlamaTune: Sample-Efficient DBMS Configuration Tuning 2022 VLDB 7.6865211e-05
3,486 HUNTER: An Online Cloud Database Hybrid Tuning System for Personalized Requirements 2022 SIGMOD 7.2428834e-05
3,655 UDO: Universal Database Optimization using Reinforcement Learning 2021 VLDB 7.1137504e-05
4,209 Schedule Optimization for Data Processing Flows on the Cloud 2011 SIGMOD 6.7214185e-05
5,006 An Incremental Anytime Algorithm for Multi-Objective Query Optimization 2015 SIGMOD 6.3057396e-05
5,248 Approximation Schemes for Many-Objective Query Optimization 2014 SIGMOD 6.1980997e-05
6,464 Towards General and Efficient Online Tuning for Spark 2023 VLDB 5.759941e-05
8,026 A Spark Optimizer for Adaptive, Fine-Grained Parameter Tuning 2024 VLDB 5.3884724e-05
10,123 ContTune: Continuous Tuning by Conservative Bayesian Optimization for Distributed Stream Data Processing Systems 2023 VLDB 5.0638787e-05
10,127 UDAO: A Next-Generation Unified Data Analytics Optimizer 2019 VLDB 5.0638787e-05
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