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C-Store: A Column-oriented DBMS

Summary: C-Store introduces a read-optimized relational architecture built around columnar storage, packed in-memory processing, overlapping projections, bitmap indexes, and snapshot-isolated high availability. Preliminary TPC-H results show substantial gains over commercial row stores. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)

Paper ID
he28d4ede03092f39
Venue
VLDB
Year
2005
Pagerank
0.00068998927
Overall Rank
12 | 99.93%
DOI
-

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{stonebraker_vldb05,
        title = {{C-Store: A Column-oriented DBMS}},
        author = {Stonebraker, Mike and Abadi, Daniel J. and Batkin, Adam and Chen, Xuedong and Cherniack, Mitch and Ferreira, Miguel and Lau, Edmond and Lin, Amerson and Madden, Sam and O'Neil, Elizabeth and O'Neil, Pat and Rasin, Alex and Tran, Nga and Zdonik, Stan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '05},
        pages = {553--564},
        year = {2005}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 210 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,632 Positional Update Handling in Column Stores 2010 SIGMOD 0.00010021251
1,691 MISTIQUE: A System to Store and Query Model Intermediates for Model Diagnosis 2018 SIGMOD 9.8570722e-05
1,694 Self-organizing Tuple Reconstruction in Column-stores 2009 SIGMOD 9.8562172e-05
1,742 How to Architect a Query Compiler 2016 SIGMOD 9.7378418e-05
1,758 PaxosStore: High-availability Storage Made Practical in WeChat 2017 VLDB 9.7113785e-05
1,766 SQL Server Column Store Indexes 2011 SIGMOD 9.6955121e-05
1,770 How to Wring a Table Dry: Entropy Compression of Relations and Querying of Compressed Relations 2006 VLDB 9.686541e-05
1,785 Approximate Lineage for Probabilistic Databases 2008 VLDB 9.6482655e-05
1,884 SQL-on-Hadoop: Full Circle Back to Shared-Nothing Database Architectures 2014 VLDB 9.4388097e-05
1,984 How to Barter Bits for Chronons: Compression and Bandwidth Trade Offs for Database Scans 2007 SIGMOD 9.2557255e-05
1,995 Track Join: Distributed Joins with Minimal Network Traffic 2014 SIGMOD 9.2169073e-05
2,029 Teseo and the Analysis of Structural Dynamic Graphs 2021 VLDB 9.1592382e-05
2,122 Revisiting Co-Processing for Hash Joins on the Coupled CPU-GPU Architecture 2013 VLDB 9.0084047e-05
2,123 Tupleware: "Big" Data, Big Analytics, Small Clusters 2015 CIDR 9.0060385e-05
2,137 Quickstep: A Data Platform Based on the Scaling-Up Approach 2018 VLDB 8.9777553e-05
2,155 Brighthouse: An Analytic Data Warehouse for Ad-hoc Queries 2008 VLDB 8.9456729e-05
2,160 DIFF: A Relational Interface for Large-Scale Data Explanation 2019 VLDB 8.9364035e-05
2,185 Database Compression on Graphics Processors 2010 VLDB 8.8948351e-05
2,343 Answering Aggregation Queries in a Secure System Model 2007 VLDB 8.604484e-05
2,377 LEOPARD: Lightweight Edge-Oriented Partitioning and Replication for Dynamic Graphs 2016 VLDB 8.5510365e-05
2,378 Low-Overhead Asynchronous Checkpointing in Main-Memory Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.5493291e-05
2,386 Vertica-ML: Distributed Machine Learning in Vertica Database 2020 SIGMOD 8.538263e-05
2,410 epiC: an Extensible and Scalable System for Processing Big Data 2014 VLDB 8.5114032e-05
2,422 Parallel Data Analysis Directly on Scientific File Formats 2014 SIGMOD 8.4891004e-05
2,460 Query Processing on Tensor Computation Runtimes 2022 VLDB 8.4348335e-05
2,476 One Size Fits All? – Part 2: Benchmarking Results 2007 CIDR 8.409729e-05
2,484 AnalyticDB: Real-time OLAP Database System at Alibaba Cloud 2019 VLDB 8.3993882e-05
2,605 dbTouch: Analytics at your Fingertips 2013 CIDR 8.229938e-05
2,628 WideTable: An Accelerator for Analytical Data Processing 2014 VLDB 8.2053454e-05
2,689 Major Technical Advancements in Apache Hive 2014 SIGMOD 8.1264718e-05
2,696 Executing Stream Joins on the Cell Processor 2007 VLDB 8.1205649e-05
2,704 Supporting Table Partitioning By Reference in Oracle 2008 SIGMOD 8.1149334e-05
2,708 An Integrated Approach to Recovery and High Availability in an Updatable, Distributed Data Warehouse 2006 VLDB 8.1067346e-05
2,788 Lethe: A Tunable Delete-Aware LSM Engine 2020 SIGMOD 8.0133966e-05
2,854 JSON Data Management – Supporting Schema-less Development in RDBMS 2014 SIGMOD 7.9394584e-05
2,882 Optimal Column Layout for Hybrid Workloads 2019 VLDB 7.9116043e-05
2,997 F1 Lightning: HTAP as a Service 2020 VLDB 7.7689996e-05
3,001 ClickHouse - Lightning Fast Analytics for Everyone 2024 VLDB 7.7667824e-05
3,007 Llama: Leveraging Columnar Storage for Scalable Join Processing in the MapReduce Framework 2011 SIGMOD 7.7607173e-05
3,056 The Case for RodentStore, an Adaptive, Declarative Storage System 2009 CIDR 7.6972474e-05
3,062 Opportunities for Optimism in Contended Main-Memory Multicore Transactions 2020 VLDB 7.6920087e-05
3,069 Adaptive Query Processing on RAW Data 2014 VLDB 7.6822697e-05
3,081 Skipping-oriented Partitioning for Columnar Layouts 2017 VLDB 7.6653727e-05
3,122 Analytics in Motion: High Performance Event-Processing AND Real-Time Analytics in the Same Database 2015 SIGMOD 7.6236292e-05
3,140 DeepSqueeze: Deep Semantic Compression for Tabular Data 2020 SIGMOD 7.6023603e-05
3,151 Eon Mode: Bringing the Vertica Columnar Database to the Cloud 2018 SIGMOD 7.5906513e-05
3,207 Why You Should Run TPC-DS:A Workload Analysis 2007 VLDB 7.5387953e-05
3,283 An Analytic Data Engine for Visualization in Tableau 2011 SIGMOD 7.4562243e-05
3,424 AQP++: Connecting Approximate Query Processing With Aggregate Precomputation for Interactive Analytics 2018 SIGMOD 7.3117029e-05
3,467 Adaptive Logging: Optimizing Logging and Recovery Costs in Distributed In-memory Databases 2016 SIGMOD 7.2777606e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 11 of 11 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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