DBScholar

Back to papers

Why Not?

Summary: Proposes a WHY NOT? model to explain missing results, with two algorithms to locate the discarded data item and two tracing approaches. User study confirms usefulness for expert users and suggests reduced debugging through targeted explanations. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
4206
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2009
Pagerank
0.00019455743
Overall Rank
385 | 97.37%
DOI
10.1145/1559845.1559901

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{chapman_sigmod09,
        title = {{Why Not?}},
        author = {Chapman, Adriane and Jagadish, H.V.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '09},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/1559845.1559901},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/1559845.1559901},
        year = {2009}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 52 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
605 The Complexity of Causality and Responsibility for Query Answers and non-Answers 2011 VLDB 0.00015839628
856 How to ConQueR Why-Not Questions 2010 SIGMOD 0.00013573466
2,032 Explaining Missing Answers to SPJUA Queries 2010 VLDB 9.2828822e-05
2,432 Tracing Data Errors with View-Conditioned Causality 2011 SIGMOD 8.5870067e-05
2,570 Query-Oriented Data Cleaning with Oracles 2015 SIGMOD 8.4061164e-05
2,584 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.3783546e-05
2,663 Partial Results in Database Systems 2014 SIGMOD 8.2818137e-05
2,807 Data Provenance at Internet Scale: Architecture, Experiences, and the Road Ahead 2017 CIDR 8.1009158e-05
2,895 Answering Why-not Questions on Reverse Top-k Queries 2015 VLDB 7.9829449e-05
3,105 Explanation-Based Auditing 2012 VLDB 7.7528586e-05
3,991 The Complexity of Resilience and Responsibility for Self-Join-Free Conjunctive Queries 2016 VLDB 6.9695922e-05
4,076 A Probabilistic Optimization Framework for the Empty-Answer Problem 2013 VLDB 6.9221203e-05
4,240 LIMA: Fine-grained Lineage Tracing and Reuse in Machine Learning Systems 2021 SIGMOD 6.809685e-05
4,638 Going Beyond Provenance: Explaining Query Answers with Pattern-based Counterbalances 2019 SIGMOD 6.5919801e-05
4,670 New Results for the Complexity of Resilience for Binary Conjunctive Queries with Self-Joins 2020 PODS 6.5734205e-05
4,747 High-Level Why-Not Explanations using Ontologies 2015 PODS 6.5252099e-05
4,749 VOGUE: Towards A Visual Interaction-aware Graph Query Processing Framework 2013 CIDR 6.5250721e-05
4,752 Automatic Rule Refinement for Information Extraction 2010 VLDB 6.5235308e-05
4,759 Explaining Wrong Queries Using Small Examples 2019 SIGMOD 6.5207388e-05
4,959 QFix: Diagnosing Errors through Query Histories 2017 SIGMOD 6.4283324e-05
5,253 Rudolf: Interactive Rule Refinement System for Fraud Detection 2016 VLDB 6.2989009e-05
5,278 Why Not Yet: Fixing a Top-k Ranking that Is Not Fair to Individuals 2023 VLDB 6.2856584e-05
5,396 Putting Things into Context: Rich Explanations for Query Answers using Join Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.2329373e-05
5,660 Banzhaf Values for Facts in Query Answering 2024 SIGMOD 6.1305635e-05
5,824 ShapGraph: An Holistic View of Explanations through Provenance Graphs and Shapley Values 2022 SIGMOD 6.0750989e-05
6,360 Approximate Summaries for Why and Why-not Provenance 2020 VLDB 5.9009081e-05
6,461 Explain3D: Explaining Disagreements in Disjoint Datasets 2019 VLDB 5.8718966e-05
6,471 QOCO: A Query Oriented Data Cleaning System with Oracles 2015 VLDB 5.8702801e-05
6,612 TRAMP: Understanding the Behavior of Schema Mappings through Provenance 2010 VLDB 5.8220265e-05
6,932 Summarized Causal Explanations For Aggregate Views 2024 SIGMOD 5.7362362e-05
7,175 NLProveNAns: Natural Language Provenance for Non-Answers 2018 VLDB 5.6820504e-05
7,257 EFQ: Why-Not Answer Polynomials in Action 2015 VLDB 5.661841e-05
7,748 To Not Miss the Forest for the Trees - A Holistic Approach for Explaining Missing Answers over Nested Data 2021 SIGMOD 5.5528084e-05
8,008 Efficient Recovery of Missing Events 2013 VLDB 5.5077375e-05
8,110 Erebus: Explaining the Outputs of Data Streaming Queries 2023 VLDB 5.484341e-05
8,145 You Say ‘What’, I Hear ‘Where’ and ‘Why’ — (Mis-)Interpreting SQL to Derive Fine-Grained Provenance 2018 VLDB 5.4790624e-05
8,164 SlabCity: Whole-Query Optimization using Program Synthesis 2023 VLDB 5.4750309e-05
8,171 Fixed It For You: Protocol Repair Using Lineage Graphs 2019 CIDR 5.4740088e-05
8,184 FEDEX: An Explainability Framework for Data Exploration Steps 2022 VLDB 5.4709725e-05
8,388 Why Not Match: On Explanations of Event Pattern Queries 2021 SIGMOD 5.4364073e-05
8,719 DPXPlain: Privately Explaining Aggregate Query Answers 2023 VLDB 5.3774243e-05
8,970 Understanding Queries by Conditional Instances 2022 SIGMOD 5.3422757e-05
9,773 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.2209769e-05
9,843 Debugging Missing Answers for Spark Queries over Nested Data with Breadcrumb 2021 VLDB 5.210037e-05
10,077 ProvCite: Provenance-based Data Citation 2019 VLDB 5.1603976e-05
10,557 Database Views as Explanations for Relational Deep Learning 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,576 Efficient Query Repair for Aggregate Constraints 2026 VLDB 5.093636e-05
10,679 SHARQ: Explainability Framework for Association Rules on Relational Data 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
10,979 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 5.093636e-05
11,668 On Optimizing the Trade-off between Privacy and Utility in Data Provenance 2021 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
Previous Page 1 / 2 Next

Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 10 of 10 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Previous Page 1 / 1 Next

Semantically Similar Papers