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Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems

Summary: Deterministic scheduling and replication for partitioned storage enable high-throughput transactions with minimal cross-partition contention. Replicating inputs (not effects) enables multiple consistency levels, including Paxos-style geo-replication, with near-linear disk-based scaling and no single point of failure. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
4569
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2012
Pagerank
0.00040139242
Overall Rank
57 | 99.62%
DOI
10.1145/2213836.2213838

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{thomson_sigmod12,
        title = {{Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems}},
        author = {Thomson, Alexander and Diamond, Thaddeus and Weng, Shu-Chun and Ren, Kun and Shao, Philip and Abadi, Daniel J.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '12},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        year = {2012}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 154 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
208 CockroachDB: The Resilient Geo-Distributed SQL Database 2020 SIGMOD 0.00024968157
233 Fast Serializable Multi-Version Concurrency Control for Main-Memory Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 0.00023815642
478 BLOCKBENCH: A Framework for Analyzing Private Blockchains 2017 SIGMOD 0.00017829906
720 Anti-Caching: A New Approach to Database Management System Architecture 2013 VLDB 0.00014632914
755 Rethinking serializable multiversion concurrency control 2015 VLDB 0.00014326008
867 Coordination Avoidance in Database Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013511197
1,063 High Performance Transactions via Early Write Visibility 2017 VLDB 0.00012343623
1,080 Elle: Inferring Isolation Anomalies from Experimental Observations 2021 VLDB 0.00012257972
1,187 Highly Available Transactions: Virtues and Limitations 2014 VLDB 0.00011760199
1,238 BatchDB: Efficient Isolated Execution of Hybrid OLTP+OLAP Workloads for Interactive Applications 2017 SIGMOD 0.00011543368
1,334 Improving Optimistic Concurrency Control Through Transaction Batching and Operation Reordering 2019 VLDB 0.00011123567
1,420 Lightweight Locking for Main Memory Database Systems 2013 VLDB 0.00010829638
1,461 LLAMA: A Cache/Storage Subsystem for Modern Hardware 2013 VLDB 0.00010703712
1,463 Amazon Aurora: On Avoiding Distributed Consensus for I/Os, Commits, and Membership Changes 2018 SIGMOD 0.00010700936
1,524 Trekking Through Siberia: Managing Cold Data in a Memory-Optimized Database 2014 VLDB 0.00010501517
1,570 Carousel: Low-Latency Transaction Processing for Globally-Distributed Data 2018 SIGMOD 0.00010334131
1,637 On the Design and Scalability of Distributed Shared-Data Databases 2015 SIGMOD 0.0001015538
1,642 CAPER: A Cross-Application Permissioned Blockchain 2019 VLDB 0.00010149234
1,700 Aria: A Fast and Practical Deterministic OLTP Database 2020 VLDB 9.9726588e-05
1,775 SLOG: Serializable, Low-latency, Geo-replicated Transactions 2019 VLDB 9.7870611e-05
1,926 An Evaluation of Distributed Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 9.4705999e-05
1,961 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.4000927e-05
2,234 Design Principles for Scaling Multi-core OLTP Under High Contention 2016 SIGMOD 8.8937932e-05
2,388 Low-Overhead Asynchronous Checkpointing in Main-Memory Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.6474765e-05
2,419 Towards a Non-2PC Transaction Management in Distributed Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.6054486e-05
2,439 The Homeostasis Protocol: Avoiding Transaction Coordination Through Program Analysis 2015 SIGMOD 8.5785386e-05
2,469 FoundationDB: A Distributed Unbundled Transactional Key Value Store 2021 SIGMOD 8.5354086e-05
2,497 Low-Latency Multi-Datacenter Databases using Replicated Commit 2013 VLDB 8.5020762e-05
2,583 Towards Scalable Real-time Analytics: An Architecture for Scale-out of OLxP Workloads 2015 VLDB 8.3849987e-05
2,765 An Evaluation of the Advantages and Disadvantages of Deterministic Database Systems 2014 VLDB 8.1530951e-05
2,906 Optimizing Optimistic Concurrency Control for Tree-Structured, Log-Structured Databases 2015 SIGMOD 7.9741374e-05
2,998 Handling Highly Contended OLTP Workloads Using Fast Dynamic Partitioning 2020 SIGMOD 7.8727047e-05
3,053 Lazy Evaluation of Transactions in Database Systems 2014 SIGMOD 7.8098188e-05
3,088 Query Fresh: Log Shipping on Steroids 2018 VLDB 7.7694381e-05
3,198 Scaling Multicore Databases via Constrained Parallel Execution 2016 SIGMOD 7.6434062e-05
3,218 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6312132e-05
3,238 SharPer: Sharding Permissioned Blockchains Over Network Clusters 2021 SIGMOD 7.6084417e-05
3,243 Rethinking Database High Availability with RDMA Networks 2019 VLDB 7.6051655e-05
3,419 DPaxos: Managing Data Closer to Users for Low-Latency and Mobile Applications 2018 SIGMOD 7.4285044e-05
3,624 Fast General Distributed Transactions with Opacity 2019 SIGMOD 7.2461483e-05
3,661 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.2167755e-05
3,687 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.2019738e-05
3,696 Ocean Vista: Gossip-Based Visibility Control for Speedy Geo-Distributed Transactions 2019 VLDB 7.1905677e-05
3,784 Multi-Version Range Concurrency Control in Deuteronomy 2015 VLDB 7.1268687e-05
3,860 Analyzing the Impact of System Architecture on the Scalability of OLTP Engines for High-Contention Workloads 2018 VLDB 7.0670192e-05
3,880 Controlled Lock Violation 2013 SIGMOD 7.0491452e-05
3,890 GaccO - A GPU-accelerated OLTP DBMS 2022 SIGMOD 7.0435206e-05
3,967 STAR: Scaling Transactions through Asymmetric Replication 2019 VLDB 6.984665e-05
3,975 Scalable Replay-Based Replication For Fast Databases 2017 VLDB 6.9802959e-05
3,985 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.9738485e-05
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