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Nova-LSM: A Distributed, Component-based LSM-tree Key-value Store

Summary: Nova-LSM is a distributed, component-based LSM-tree KV store (LTC, LogC, StoC) using RDMA to decouple storage from processing and scale components independently. It enables range-based partitioning and flexible SSTable placement across StoCs, with replication/parity for availability and durability, delivering elastic performance beyond LevelDB/RocksDB on skewed workloads. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
6249
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2021
Pagerank
7.1471346e-05
Overall Rank
3,758 | 74.22%
DOI
10.1145/3448016.3457297

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{huang_sigmod21,
        title = {{Nova-LSM: A Distributed, Component-based LSM-tree Key-value Store}},
        author = {Huang, Haoyu and Ghandeharizadeh, Shahram},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '21},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3448016.3457297},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3448016.3457297},
        year = {2021}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 13 of 13 citing papers.

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 23 of 23 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
19 A Critique of ANSI SQL Isolation Levels 1995 SIGMOD 0.00058720861
73 Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037333356
133 A Case for Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks (RAID) 1988 SIGMOD 0.00030370315
275 bLSM: A General Purpose Log Structured Merge Tree 2012 SIGMOD 0.00022630189
472 Optimizing Space Amplification in RocksDB 2017 CIDR 0.000179044
584 Workload-Aware Database Monitoring and Consolidation 2011 SIGMOD 0.00016139925
604 Socrates: The New SQL Server in the Cloud 2019 SIGMOD 0.0001584774
831 Dostoevsky: Better Space-Time Trade-Offs for LSM-Tree Based Key-Value Stores via Adaptive Removal of Superfluous Merging 2018 SIGMOD 0.00013748512
1,015 AsterixDB: A Scalable, Open Source BDMS 2014 VLDB 0.00012647763
1,092 Automated Demand-driven Resource Scaling in Relational Database-as-a-Service 2016 SIGMOD 0.00012221946
1,213 MyRocks: LSM-Tree Database Storage Engine Serving Facebook's Social Graph 2020 VLDB 0.00011646797
1,283 PolarFS: An Ultra-low Latency and Failure Resilient Distributed File System for Shared Storage Cloud Database 2018 VLDB 0.00011337934
1,347 X-Engine: An Optimized Storage Engine for Large-scale E-commerce Transaction Processing 2019 SIGMOD 0.00011073571
1,580 Compaction management in distributed key-value datastores 2015 VLDB 0.00010299919
1,637 On the Design and Scalability of Distributed Shared-Data Databases 2015 SIGMOD 0.0001015538
2,457 BlueCache: A Scalable Distributed Flash-based Key-value Store 2017 VLDB 8.5515986e-05
2,970 Accordion: Better Memory Organization for LSM Key-Value Stores 2018 VLDB 7.9122212e-05
2,972 F1 Lightning: HTAP as a Service 2020 VLDB 7.9114157e-05
3,218 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6312132e-05
3,226 Taurus Database: How to be Fast, Available, and Frugal in the Cloud 2020 SIGMOD 7.6231159e-05
3,243 Rethinking Database High Availability with RDMA Networks 2019 VLDB 7.6051655e-05
4,262 On Performance Stability in LSM-based Storage Systems 2020 VLDB 6.7965035e-05
5,226 Breaking Down Memory Walls: Adaptive Memory Management in LSM-based Storage Systems 2021 VLDB 6.3090383e-05
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