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HiEngine: How to Architect a Cloud-Native Memory-Optimized Database Engine

Summary: HiEngine introduces a hierarchical, cloud-native in-memory engine that combines main-memory performance with compute-side reliable persistence and compatibility with disk-centric systems. Integrated into GaussDB, it coexists with disk engines and achieves up to 7.5× speedups. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 21 2026)

Paper ID
6483
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2022
Pagerank
5.2401605e-05
Overall Rank
9,667 | 33.68%
DOI
10.1145/3514221.3526043

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{ma_sigmod22,
        title = {{HiEngine: How to Architect a Cloud-Native Memory-Optimized Database Engine}},
        author = {Ma, Yunus and Xie, Siphrey and Zhong, Henry and Lee, Leon and Lv, King},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '22},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3514221.3526043},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3514221.3526043},
        year = {2022}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 3 of 3 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
7,915 Krypton: Real-time Serving and Analytical SQL Engine at ByteDance 2023 VLDB 5.5181056e-05
8,099 Index Checkpoints for Instant Recovery in In-Memory Database Systems 2022 VLDB 5.4873906e-05
10,659 Boosting OLTP Performance with Per-Page Logging on NVDIMM 2025 SIGMOD 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 23 of 23 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
23 Efficiently Compiling Efficient Query Plans for Modern Hardware 2011 VLDB 0.00054886415
38 Hekaton: SQL Server’s Memory-Optimized OLTP Engine 2013 SIGMOD 0.00047648573
68 The End of an Architectural Era (It’s Time for a Complete Rewrite) 2007 VLDB 0.00038446206
73 Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037333356
172 High-Performance Concurrency Control Mechanisms for Main-Memory Databases 2012 VLDB 0.00027281663
245 Serializable Isolation for Snapshot Databases 2008 SIGMOD 0.00023458287
537 FOEDUS: OLTP Engine for a Thousand Cores and NVRAM 2015 SIGMOD 0.00016931517
603 Scalable Logging through Emerging Non-Volatile Memory 2014 VLDB 0.00015853456
604 Socrates: The New SQL Server in the Cloud 2019 SIGMOD 0.0001584774
655 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015263509
760 Cicada: Dependably Fast Multi-Core In-Memory Transactions 2017 SIGMOD 0.0001425909
903 An Empirical Evaluation of In-Memory Multi-Version Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 0.0001332486
1,014 Aether: A Scalable Approach to Logging 2010 VLDB 0.00012650747
1,089 High Performance Transactions in Deuteronomy 2015 CIDR 0.00012242396
1,345 The End of a Myth: Distributed Transactions Can Scale 2017 VLDB 0.00011090483
2,368 What Are We Doing With Our Lives? Nobody Cares About Our Concurrency Control Research 2017 SIGMOD 8.6827828e-05
2,924 Constant Time Recovery in Azure SQL Database 2019 VLDB 7.9562091e-05
3,013 Opportunities for Optimism in Contended Main-Memory Multicore Transactions 2020 VLDB 7.8518631e-05
3,226 Taurus Database: How to be Fast, Available, and Frugal in the Cloud 2020 SIGMOD 7.6231159e-05
3,624 Fast General Distributed Transactions with Opacity 2019 SIGMOD 7.2461483e-05
3,808 Making Updates Disk-I/O Friendly Using SSDs 2013 VLDB 7.1083217e-05
6,790 Industrial-Strength OLTP Using Main Memory and Many Cores 2020 VLDB 5.7724784e-05
8,099 Index Checkpoints for Instant Recovery in In-Memory Database Systems 2022 VLDB 5.4873906e-05
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