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The Query By Image Content (QBIC) System

Summary: Prototype QBIC retrieves images by content features (colors, textures, shapes) using similarity on high-dim vectors. Graphical queries with predicates and a Motif GUI over ~2300 images demonstrate early, user-driven content-based retrieval. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h21a6c834a7ae7a26
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
1995
Pagerank
0.00020218955
Overall Rank
352 | 97.64%
DOI
10.1145/223784.223888

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{ashley_sigmod95,
        title = {{The Query By Image Content (QBIC) System}},
        author = {Ashley, Jonathan and Flickner, Myron and Hafner, James and Lee, Denis and Niblack, Wayne and Petkovic, Dragutin},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '95},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/223784.223888},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/223784.223888},
        year = {1995}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 23 of 23 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
20 Similarity Search in High Dimensions via Hashing 1999 VLDB 0.0005758001
45 A Quantitative Analysis and Performance Study for Similarity-Search Methods in High-Dimensional Spaces 1998 VLDB 0.00045027197
255 The History of Histograms (abridged) 2003 VLDB 0.00022974524
271 NoScope: Optimizing Neural Network Queries over Video at Scale 2017 VLDB 0.0002256866
281 The SR-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Nearest Neighbor Queries 1997 SIGMOD 0.00022303081
344 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.00020455839
541 BlazeIt: Optimizing Declarative Aggregation and Limit Queries for Neural Network-Based Video Analytics 2020 VLDB 0.00016663833
839 Fast Nearest Neighbor Search in Medical Image Databases 1996 VLDB 0.0001354488
1,617 Challenges and Opportunities in DNN-Based Video Analytics: A Demonstration of the BlazeIt Video Query Engine 2019 CIDR 0.00010054224
1,750 Clustering Categorical Data: An Approach Based on Dynamical Systems 1998 VLDB 9.7283911e-05
2,449 Active Storage For Large-Scale Data Mining and Multimedia 1998 VLDB 8.4460399e-05
3,333 WALRUS: A Similarity Retrieval Algorithm for Image Databases 1999 SIGMOD 7.4129235e-05
3,640 TASTI: Semantic Indexes for Machine Learning-based Queries over Unstructured Data 2022 SIGMOD 7.1410511e-05
4,479 Filtering with Approximate Predicates 1998 VLDB 6.5797399e-05
5,805 Top-K Deep Video Analytics: A Probabilistic Approach 2021 SIGMOD 5.9861675e-05
6,921 GTI: Graph-based Tree Index with Logarithm Updates for Nearest Neighbor Search in High-Dimensional Spaces 2025 VLDB 5.641565e-05
8,573 Similarity Search for Adaptive Ellipsoid Queries Using Spatial Transformation 2001 VLDB 5.3112181e-05
9,195 Indexing Images in Oracle8i 2000 SIGMOD 5.2090588e-05
9,346 Qcluster: Relevance Feedback Using Adaptive Clustering for Content-Based Image Retrieval 2003 SIGMOD 5.1889385e-05
11,630 Demonstration of MaskSearch: Efficiently Querying Image Masks for Machine Learning Workflows 2024 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
13,226 MultiMediaMiner: A System Prototype for MultiMedia Data Mining 1998 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
13,246 Multimedia Support for Databases 1997 PODS 4.9769913e-05
13,268 Facilitating Multimedia Database Exploration through Visual Interfaces and Perpetual Query Reformulations 1997 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 0 of 0 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
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