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A Layered Aggregate Engine for Analytics Workloads

Summary: LMFAO is an in-memory, layered engine for batches of group-by aggregates over joins in analytics. It uses layered optimizations, sharing, and code specialization to accelerate ridge regression, trees, Chow-Liu networks, and data cubes, outperforming DBMSs and ML frameworks on these tasks. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h46cbbd2219cd8458
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2019
Pagerank
8.1542952e-05
Overall Rank
2,663 | 82.11%
DOI
10.1145/3299869.3324961

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{schleich_sigmod19,
        title = {{A Layered Aggregate Engine for Analytics Workloads}},
        author = {Schleich, Maximilian and Olteanu, Dan and Khamis, Mahmoud Abo and Ngo, Hung Q. and Nguyen, XuanLong},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '19},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3299869.3324961},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3299869.3324961},
        year = {2019}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 25 of 25 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
4,161 The Relational Data Borg is Learning 2020 VLDB 6.7669004e-05
4,673 GeCo: Quality Counterfactual Explanations in Real Time 2021 VLDB 6.4733885e-05
5,444 Optimizing Tensor Programs on Flexible Storage 2023 SIGMOD 6.1250455e-05
5,636 LMFAO: An Engine for Batches of Group-By Aggregates 2020 VLDB 6.0549222e-05
6,239 Optimizing In-memory Database Engine for AI-powered On-line Decision Augmentation Using Persistent Memory 2021 VLDB 5.8381685e-05
6,293 Incorporating Super-Operators in Big-Data Query Optimizers 2020 VLDB 5.8195888e-05
6,552 JoinBoost: Grow Trees Over Normalized Data Using Only SQL 2023 VLDB 5.7475822e-05
6,591 Mining Approximate Acyclic Schemes from Relations 2020 SIGMOD 5.7400812e-05
7,885 Identifying Insufficient Data Coverage in Databases with Multiple Relations 2020 VLDB 5.4315576e-05
7,911 A Practical Approach to Groupjoin and Nested Aggregates 2021 VLDB 5.4261869e-05
7,922 Avoiding Materialisation for Guarded Aggregate Queries 2025 VLDB 5.4250308e-05
8,088 Saibot: A Differentially Private Data Search Platform 2023 VLDB 5.3917406e-05
8,389 AWARE: Workload-aware, Redundancy-exploiting Linear Algebra 2023 SIGMOD 5.3396465e-05
8,489 An Intermediate Representation for Hybrid Database and Machine Learning Workloads 2021 VLDB 5.3302659e-05
8,806 Towards A Polyglot Framework for Factorized ML 2021 VLDB 5.2721353e-05
9,560 GES: High-Performance Graph Processing Engine and Service in Huawei 2025 SIGMOD 5.1562866e-05
9,882 Quantifying the Loss of Acyclic Join Dependencies 2023 PODS 5.115241e-05
10,185 In-Database Data Imputation 2024 SIGMOD 5.0629036e-05
10,515 SPALM: A Sparsity-Pattern-Adaptive Library for Matrices 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,664 InferF: Declarative Factorization of AI/ML Inferences over Joins 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,812 BaCon: Efficient Batch Processing of Counting Queries 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
10,852 The Data World Is Not Flat: Efficient Factorized Execution for Relational Systems 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,741 Lightweight Materialization for Fast Dashboards Over Joins 2023 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
11,797 Demonstration of OpenDBML, a Framework for Democratizing In-Database Machine Learning 2023 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,876 Givens QR Decomposition over Relational Databases 2022 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 25 of 25 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
11 Implementing Data Cubes Efficiently 1996 SIGMOD 0.00071056708
21 Efficiently Compiling Efficient Query Plans for Modern Hardware 2011 VLDB 0.00056835296
105 The MADlib Analytics Library or MAD Skills, the SQL 2012 VLDB 0.00033633007
208 EmptyHeaded: A Relational Engine for Graph Processing 2016 SIGMOD 0.00024899872
213 Eager Aggregation and Lazy Aggregation 1995 VLDB 0.00024753576
357 FAQ: Questions Asked Frequently 2016 PODS 0.00020013731
416 SystemML: Declarative Machine Learning on Spark 2016 VLDB 0.00018650998
480 The Making of TPC-DS 2006 VLDB 0.00017615432
503 Towards a Unified Architecture for in-RDBMS Analytics 2012 SIGMOD 0.00017195428
521 Learning Linear Regression Models over Factorized Joins 2016 SIGMOD 0.00016923519
605 Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Compiled and Vectorized Queries But Were Afraid to Ask 2018 VLDB 0.00015640305
731 Learning Generalized Linear Models Over Normalized Data 2015 SIGMOD 0.00014400356
779 To Join or Not to Join? Thinking Twice about Joins before Feature Selection 2016 SIGMOD 0.00014048128
849 Aggregation and Ordering in Factorised Databases 2013 VLDB 0.00013498306
901 Maintenance of Data Cubes and Summary Tables in a Warehouse 1997 SIGMOD 0.00013179526
1,257 Towards Linear Algebra over Normalized Data 2017 VLDB 0.0001130959
1,473 Voodoo - A Vector Algebra for Portable Database Performance on Modern Hardware 2016 VLDB 0.00010552993
1,744 How to Architect a Query Compiler 2016 SIGMOD 9.7332903e-05
2,225 Shared Workload Optimization 2014 VLDB 8.8062552e-05
2,293 FDB: A Query Engine for Factorised Relational Databases 2012 VLDB 8.685044e-05
2,420 How to Architect a Query Compiler, Revisited 2018 SIGMOD 8.4883426e-05
2,978 In-Database Learning with Sparse Tensors 2018 PODS 7.7872011e-05
3,331 SPOOF: Sum-Product Optimization and Operator Fusion for Large-Scale Machine Learning 2017 CIDR 7.4138851e-05
3,985 Data Canopy: Accelerating Exploratory Statistical Analysis 2017 SIGMOD 6.8708857e-05
6,144 The BUDS Language for Distributed Bayesian Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 5.8705515e-05
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