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Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning

Summary: Schism is a workload-aware, graph-based partitioning/replication framework for shared-nothing DBs, reducing cross-partition transactions while balancing load. A two-phase approach: graph-driven partitioning (node-per-tuple, edges from same txn) and ML-based explanation; strong on n-to-n and social-network schemas, with up to 30% fewer distributed transactions. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h4c4fa99d1a867fdb
Venue
VLDB
Year
2010
Pagerank
0.00030762995
Overall Rank
123 | 99.18%
DOI
10.14778/1920841.1920853

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{curino_vldb10,
        title = {{Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning}},
        author = {Curino, Carlo and Jones, Evan and Zhang, Yang and Madden, Sam},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '10},
        volume = {3},
        number = {1},
        pages = {48--59},
        doi = {10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        year = {2010}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 111 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
5,263 Social Hash Partitioner: A Scalable Distributed Hypergraph Partitioner 2017 VLDB 6.2041953e-05
5,314 Chiller: Contention-centric Transaction Execution and Data Partitioning for Modern Networks 2020 SIGMOD 6.1842459e-05
5,448 ZipG: A Memory-efficient Graph Store for Interactive Queries 2017 SIGMOD 6.125895e-05
5,481 A Comparative Study and Component Analysis of Query Plan Representation Techniques in ML4DB Studies 2024 VLDB 6.1125124e-05
5,526 AQWA: Adaptive Query-Workload-Aware Partitioning of Big Spatial Data 2015 VLDB 6.0937354e-05
5,546 JECB: a Join-Extension, Code-Based Approach to OLTP Data Partitioning 2014 SIGMOD 6.0884923e-05
5,854 Pando: Enhanced Data Skipping with Logical Data Partitioning 2023 VLDB 5.9708829e-05
5,974 Towards instance-optimized data systems 2021 VLDB 5.9305575e-05
6,277 Fast and Effective Distribution-Key Recommendation for Amazon Redshift 2020 VLDB 5.8266146e-05
6,284 A Data-oriented Transaction Execution Engine and Supporting Tools 2011 SIGMOD 5.8233939e-05
6,598 Proteus: Autonomous Adaptive Storage for Mixed Workloads 2022 SIGMOD 5.7405915e-05
6,604 GaussDB: A Cloud-Native Multi-Primary Database with Compute-Memory-Storage Disaggregation 2024 VLDB 5.7392648e-05
6,648 Workload Insights From The Snowflake Data Cloud: What Do Production Analytic Queries Really Look Like? 2025 VLDB 5.7215989e-05
6,719 Replicated Layout for In-Memory Database Systems 2022 VLDB 5.6985717e-05
6,743 Don’t Look Back, Look into the Future: Prescient Data Partitioning and Migration for Deterministic Database Systems 2021 SIGMOD 5.6909253e-05
6,966 Incremental Elasticity For Array Databases 2014 SIGMOD 5.6327836e-05
6,970 Jigsaw: A Data Storage and Query Processing Engine for Irregular Table Partitioning 2021 SIGMOD 5.6311067e-05
6,999 Statisticum: Data Statistics Management in SAP HANA 2017 VLDB 5.6252486e-05
7,003 Towards Optimal Transaction Scheduling 2024 VLDB 5.6244707e-05
7,034 Wide Table Layout Optimization based on Column Ordering and Duplication 2017 SIGMOD 5.6167737e-05
7,179 MgCrab: Transaction Crabbing for Live Migration in Deterministic Database Systems 2019 VLDB 5.5930043e-05
7,280 Transaction Scheduling: From Conflicts to Runtime Conflicts 2023 SIGMOD 5.5671848e-05
7,356 Parallelism-Optimizing Data Placement for Faster Data-Parallel Computations 2023 VLDB 5.5435902e-05
7,414 FoundationDB Record Layer: A Multi-Tenant Structured Datastore 2019 SIGMOD 5.533302e-05
7,598 SageDB: An Instance-Optimized Data Analytics System 2022 VLDB 5.4871733e-05
7,706 Query Centric Partitioning and Allocation for Partially Replicated Database Systems 2017 SIGMOD 5.4730676e-05
7,741 Lotus: Scalable Multi-Partition Transactions on Single-Threaded Partitioned Databases 2022 VLDB 5.4614829e-05
7,749 Efficient Distributed Transaction Processing in Heterogeneous Networks 2023 VLDB 5.4598119e-05
7,967 Resource Bricolage for Parallel Database Systems 2015 VLDB 5.415894e-05
8,045 Hybrid Deterministic and Nondeterministic Execution of Transactions in Actor Systems 2022 SIGMOD 5.4008273e-05
8,156 Pasha: An Efficient, Scalable Database Architecture for CXL Pods 2025 CIDR 5.3880193e-05
8,157 P4DB - The Case for In-Network OLTP 2022 SIGMOD 5.3880191e-05
8,202 Grep: A Graph Learning Based Database Partitioning System 2023 SIGMOD 5.378708e-05
8,508 T-Part: Partitioning of Transactions for Forward-Pushing in Deterministic Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 5.3268696e-05
8,620 Limousine: Blending Learned and Classical Indexes to Self-Design Larger-than-Memory Cloud Storage Engines 2024 SIGMOD 5.301557e-05
8,809 Incremental Partitioning for Efficient Spatial Data Analytics 2022 VLDB 5.2724071e-05
9,350 Automatic SQL Error Mitigation in Oracle 2023 VLDB 5.1891342e-05
9,396 Intelligent Automated Workload Analysis for Database Replatforming 2022 SIGMOD 5.1853705e-05
9,465 Executing Long-Running Transactions in Synchronization-Free Main Memory Database Systems 2013 CIDR 5.1726081e-05
9,682 Progressive Partitioning for Parallelized Query Execution in Google’s Napa 2023 VLDB 5.1426922e-05
9,712 Chimera: Mitigating Ownership Transfers in Multi-Primary Shared-Storage Cloud-Native Databases 2025 VLDB 5.1370764e-05
9,846 DimBoost: Boosting Gradient Boosting Decision Tree to Higher Dimensions 2018 SIGMOD 5.121318e-05
9,869 Bonspiel: Low Tail Latency Transactions in Geo-Distributed Databases 2025 VLDB 5.1176637e-05
9,920 SwitchTx: Scalable In-Network Coordination for Distributed Transaction Processing 2022 VLDB 5.1103839e-05
10,281 Adaptive Sharding in Untrusted Environments 2026 SIGMOD 5.0448662e-05
10,282 Wait and See: A Delayed Transactions Partitioning Approach in Deterministic Database Systems for Better Performance 2025 SIGMOD 5.0448662e-05
10,319 Not for the Timid: On the Impact of Aggressive Over-booking in the Cloud 2016 VLDB 5.0351368e-05
10,528 Marlin: Efficient Coordination for Autoscaling Cloud DBMS 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,847 Remora: Scale-out Deterministic Execution for Smart Contracts 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
10,862 Fugue: Online Elasticity for Distributed Stateful Stream Processing 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 6 of 6 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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