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Causality and Explanations in Databases

Summary: Survey/tutorial on causality and explanations in data management, bridging databases and AI. Proposes a unified framework, surveys theory and applications, and links causality to provenance, deletion propagation, why-not queries, and OLAP; outlines future DB research. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h992755fd91aaf7aa
Venue
VLDB
Year
2014
Pagerank
9.2277193e-05
Overall Rank
1,989 | 86.67%
DOI
10.14778/2733004.2733059
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{meliou_vldb14,
        title = {{Causality and Explanations in Databases}},
        author = {Meliou, Alexandra and Roy, Sudeepa and Suciu, Dan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '14},
        volume = {7},
        number = {13},
        pages = {1715--1718},
        doi = {10.14778/2733004.2733059},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2733004.2733059},
        year = {2014}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 28 of 28 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,844 MacroBase: Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data 2017 SIGMOD 9.5112726e-05
2,167 DIFF: A Relational Interface for Large-Scale Data Explanation 2019 VLDB 8.9166414e-05
2,233 Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases 2016 VLDB 8.7844607e-05
2,234 Computing the Shapley Value of Facts in Query Answering 2022 SIGMOD 8.7839031e-05
2,328 Causal Relational Learning 2020 SIGMOD 8.6206869e-05
2,473 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.3984284e-05
2,685 Data X-Ray: A Diagnostic Tool for Data Errors 2015 SIGMOD 8.116387e-05
3,525 Sketching Linear Classifiers over Data Streams 2018 SIGMOD 7.2156031e-05
4,085 The Complexity of Resilience and Responsibility for Self-Join-Free Conjunctive Queries 2016 VLDB 6.7989526e-05
5,008 XInsight: eXplainable Data Analysis Through The Lens of Causality 2023 SIGMOD 6.3049458e-05
5,273 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.1887043e-05
5,448 Fast Shapley Value Computation in Data Assemblage Tasks as Cooperative Simple Games 2024 SIGMOD 6.1108214e-05
5,809 Banzhaf Values for Facts in Query Answering 2024 SIGMOD 5.9703658e-05
6,029 Perturbation Analysis of Database Queries 2016 VLDB 5.8912089e-05
6,406 On Shapley Value in Data Assemblage Under Independent Utility 2022 VLDB 5.7790819e-05
6,753 On Multiple Semantics for Declarative Database Repairs 2020 SIGMOD 5.673161e-05
7,050 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.5965026e-05
7,633 BugDoc: Algorithms to Debug Computational Processes 2020 SIGMOD 5.4635757e-05
8,540 Causality-Guided Adaptive Interventional Debugging 2020 SIGMOD 5.3042872e-05
8,882 Advancing Fact Attribution for Query Answering: Aggregate Queries and Novel Algorithms 2025 VLDB 5.2439934e-05
9,090 Understanding Queries by Conditional Instances 2022 SIGMOD 5.2092307e-05
9,265 Causal DAG Summarization 2025 VLDB 5.1860131e-05
9,990 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.0845476e-05
10,477 Tractability Frontiers of the Shapley Value for Aggregate Conjunctive Queries 2026 PODS 4.9605343e-05
11,422 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,508 SDEcho: Efficient Explanation of Aggregated Sequence Difference 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,571 Counterfactual Explanation at Will, with Zero Privacy Leakage 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
12,309 Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data: Principles and Promise 2017 CIDR 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 2 of 2 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
191 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.0002578784
1,706 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 9.804657e-05
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