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Causality and Explanations in Databases

Summary: Survey/tutorial on causality and explanations in data management, bridging databases and AI. Proposes a unified framework, surveys theory and applications, and links causality to provenance, deletion propagation, why-not queries, and OLAP; outlines future DB research. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h992755fd91aaf7aa
Venue
VLDB
Year
2014
Pagerank
9.2548712e-05
Overall Rank
1,983 | 86.68%
DOI
10.14778/2733004.2733059
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{meliou_vldb14,
        title = {{Causality and Explanations in Databases}},
        author = {Meliou, Alexandra and Roy, Sudeepa and Suciu, Dan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '14},
        volume = {7},
        number = {13},
        pages = {1715--1718},
        doi = {10.14778/2733004.2733059},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2733004.2733059},
        year = {2014}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 28 of 28 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,833 MacroBase: Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data 2017 SIGMOD 9.5376219e-05
2,162 DIFF: A Relational Interface for Large-Scale Data Explanation 2019 VLDB 8.9344773e-05
2,218 Computing the Shapley Value of Facts in Query Answering 2022 SIGMOD 8.8130445e-05
2,222 Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases 2016 VLDB 8.8106741e-05
2,318 Causal Relational Learning 2020 SIGMOD 8.6491185e-05
2,600 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.2346824e-05
2,687 Data X-Ray: A Diagnostic Tool for Data Errors 2015 SIGMOD 8.1271333e-05
3,514 Sketching Linear Classifiers over Data Streams 2018 SIGMOD 7.2395322e-05
4,063 The Complexity of Resilience and Responsibility for Self-Join-Free Conjunctive Queries 2016 VLDB 6.8215087e-05
4,984 XInsight: eXplainable Data Analysis Through The Lens of Causality 2023 SIGMOD 6.325863e-05
5,251 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.2092359e-05
5,432 Fast Shapley Value Computation in Data Assemblage Tasks as Cooperative Simple Games 2024 SIGMOD 6.1310946e-05
5,795 Banzhaf Values for Facts in Query Answering 2024 SIGMOD 5.9901731e-05
6,029 Perturbation Analysis of Database Queries 2016 VLDB 5.9085518e-05
6,393 On Shapley Value in Data Assemblage Under Independent Utility 2022 VLDB 5.7982545e-05
6,734 On Multiple Semantics for Declarative Database Repairs 2020 SIGMOD 5.6919385e-05
7,030 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.6150695e-05
7,632 BugDoc: Algorithms to Debug Computational Processes 2020 SIGMOD 5.4788866e-05
8,523 Causality-Guided Adaptive Interventional Debugging 2020 SIGMOD 5.3218847e-05
8,864 Advancing Fact Attribution for Query Answering: Aggregate Queries and Novel Algorithms 2025 VLDB 5.2613908e-05
9,069 Understanding Queries by Conditional Instances 2022 SIGMOD 5.2265129e-05
9,241 Causal DAG Summarization 2025 VLDB 5.2032182e-05
9,957 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.1014161e-05
10,411 Tractability Frontiers of the Shapley Value for Aggregate Conjunctive Queries 2026 PODS 4.9769913e-05
11,369 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,456 SDEcho: Efficient Explanation of Aggregated Sequence Difference 2025 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,521 Counterfactual Explanation at Will, with Zero Privacy Leakage 2024 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
12,266 Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data: Principles and Promise 2017 CIDR 4.9769913e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 2 of 2 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
190 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.0002582857
1,708 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 9.8184303e-05
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