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Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases

Summary: Proposes explanation-ready databases that offline-precompute intervention effects to enable interactive explanations of query results. Formalizes an explanation-query that evaluates all explanations at once, with algorithms and real-data experiments. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h5f91804e94b96cea
Venue
VLDB
Year
2016
Pagerank
8.8109051e-05
Overall Rank
2,222 | 85.07%
DOI
10.14778/2856318.2856329

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{roy_vldb16,
        title = {{Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases}},
        author = {Roy, Sudeepa and Orr, Laurel and Suciu, Dan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '16},
        volume = {9},
        number = {4},
        pages = {348--359},
        doi = {10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        year = {2016}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 29 of 29 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,544 Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series 2021 VLDB 0.00010304574
1,746 SMOKE: Fine-grained Lineage at Interactive Speed 2018 VLDB 9.7341914e-05
2,217 Computing the Shapley Value of Facts in Query Answering 2022 SIGMOD 8.8172185e-05
2,598 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.2385793e-05
4,739 Going Beyond Provenance: Explaining Query Answers with Pattern-based Counterbalances 2019 SIGMOD 6.4441962e-05
4,747 New Results for the Complexity of Resilience for Binary Conjunctive Queries with Self-Joins 2020 PODS 6.4374568e-05
5,247 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.2121767e-05
5,529 Putting Things into Context: Rich Explanations for Query Answers using Join Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.0935553e-05
6,436 Summarized Causal Explanations For Aggregate Views 2024 SIGMOD 5.7853643e-05
6,482 On Data-Aware Global Explainability of Graph Neural Networks 2023 VLDB 5.7702646e-05
6,600 Explain3D: Explaining Disagreements in Disjoint Datasets 2019 VLDB 5.7403306e-05
6,647 Combining Design and Performance in a Data Visualization Management System 2017 CIDR 5.7217042e-05
6,699 Toward Interpretable and Actionable Data Analysis with Explanations and Causality 2022 VLDB 5.7058728e-05
6,728 On Multiple Semantics for Declarative Database Repairs 2020 SIGMOD 5.6946342e-05
7,028 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.6177289e-05
7,383 Aggregated Deletion Propagation for Counting Conjunctive Query Answers 2021 VLDB 5.5387855e-05
7,703 Interactive Query Explanations Using Fine Grained Provenance 2022 SIGMOD 5.4744994e-05
8,495 Provenance-based Data Skipping 2022 VLDB 5.3304338e-05
8,881 DPXPlain: Privately Explaining Aggregate Query Answers 2023 VLDB 5.2567693e-05
8,892 FaDE: More Than a Million What-ifs Per Second 2025 VLDB 5.2559789e-05
9,949 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.1038322e-05
10,618 Analyzing Deviations from Monotonic Trends through Database Repair 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,625 Causal Explanations for Disparate Trends: Where and Why? 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,688 Stress-Testing Causal Claims via Cardinality Repairs 2026 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
10,739 Database Views as Explanations for Relational Deep Learning 2026 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
11,362 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
11,450 SDEcho: Efficient Explanation of Aggregated Sequence Difference 2025 VLDB 4.9793485e-05
11,504 Relative Keys: Putting Feature Explanation into Context 2024 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
11,515 Counterfactual Explanation at Will, with Zero Privacy Leakage 2024 SIGMOD 4.9793485e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 20 of 20 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
39 Efficiently Updating Materialized Views 1986 SIGMOD 0.00046602544
62 Maintaining Views Incrementally 1993 SIGMOD 0.00039045511
189 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.00025840026
388 Incremental Maintenance of Views with Duplicates 1995 SIGMOD 0.00019350381
408 DBToaster: Higher-order Delta Processing for Dynamic, Frequently Fresh Views 2012 VLDB 0.00018900199
518 Query by Output 2009 SIGMOD 0.00016944862
578 The Complexity of Causality and Responsibility for Query Answers and non-Answers 2011 VLDB 0.00016096504
670 A Formal Approach to Finding Explanations for Database Queries 2014 SIGMOD 0.00014954494
819 Provenance for Aggregate Queries 2011 PODS 0.00013666629
978 Incremental Query Evaluation in a Ring of Databases 2010 PODS 0.00012731074
1,150 Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance 1996 SIGMOD 0.00011809311
1,708 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 9.8224587e-05
1,753 On-Line Warehouse View Maintenance 1997 SIGMOD 9.7248839e-05
1,981 Causality and Explanations in Databases 2014 VLDB 9.2586863e-05
2,458 Tracing Data Errors with View-Conditioned Causality 2011 SIGMOD 8.4371456e-05
3,035 MRI: Meaningful Interpretations of Collaborative Ratings 2011 VLDB 7.7329528e-05
3,149 Explanation-Based Auditing 2012 VLDB 7.5920152e-05
4,323 Multi-Tuple Deletion Propagation: Approximations and Complexity 2013 VLDB 6.6658586e-05
6,477 Explainable Security for Relational Databases 2014 SIGMOD 5.7726401e-05
6,853 Utilizing IDs to Accelerate Incremental View Maintenance 2015 SIGMOD 5.6647271e-05
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