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Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases

Summary: Proposes explanation-ready databases that offline-precompute intervention effects to enable interactive explanations of query results. Formalizes an explanation-query that evaluates all explanations at once, with algorithms and real-data experiments. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h5f91804e94b96cea
Venue
VLDB
Year
2016
Pagerank
8.7844607e-05
Overall Rank
2,233 | 85.04%
DOI
10.14778/2856318.2856329
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{roy_vldb16,
        title = {{Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases}},
        author = {Roy, Sudeepa and Orr, Laurel and Suciu, Dan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '16},
        volume = {9},
        number = {4},
        pages = {348--359},
        doi = {10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        year = {2016}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 29 of 29 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,548 Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series 2021 VLDB 0.00010265663
1,722 SMOKE: Fine-grained Lineage at Interactive Speed 2018 VLDB 9.781628e-05
2,234 Computing the Shapley Value of Facts in Query Answering 2022 SIGMOD 8.7839031e-05
2,473 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.3984284e-05
4,742 Going Beyond Provenance: Explaining Query Answers with Pattern-based Counterbalances 2019 SIGMOD 6.4285195e-05
4,769 New Results for the Complexity of Resilience for Binary Conjunctive Queries with Self-Joins 2020 PODS 6.4131333e-05
5,273 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.1887043e-05
5,556 Putting Things into Context: Rich Explanations for Query Answers using Join Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.0705311e-05
6,450 Summarized Causal Explanations For Aggregate Views 2024 SIGMOD 5.7635046e-05
6,498 On Data-Aware Global Explainability of Graph Neural Networks 2023 VLDB 5.748462e-05
6,608 Explain3D: Explaining Disagreements in Disjoint Datasets 2019 VLDB 5.7187078e-05
6,663 Combining Design and Performance in a Data Visualization Management System 2017 CIDR 5.7001805e-05
6,718 Toward Interpretable and Actionable Data Analysis with Explanations and Causality 2022 VLDB 5.6843134e-05
6,753 On Multiple Semantics for Declarative Database Repairs 2020 SIGMOD 5.673161e-05
7,050 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.5965026e-05
7,404 Aggregated Deletion Propagation for Counting Conjunctive Query Answers 2021 VLDB 5.5178575e-05
7,722 Interactive Query Explanations Using Fine Grained Provenance 2022 SIGMOD 5.4538143e-05
8,425 FaDE: More Than a Million What-ifs Per Second 2025 VLDB 5.3187951e-05
8,505 Provenance-based Data Skipping 2022 VLDB 5.3126038e-05
8,910 DPXPlain: Privately Explaining Aggregate Query Answers 2023 VLDB 5.2369069e-05
9,990 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.0845476e-05
10,690 Analyzing Deviations from Monotonic Trends through Database Repair 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,697 Causal Explanations for Disparate Trends: Where and Why? 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,760 Stress-Testing Causal Claims via Cardinality Repairs 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
10,810 Database Views as Explanations for Relational Deep Learning 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,422 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,508 SDEcho: Efficient Explanation of Aggregated Sequence Difference 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,561 Relative Keys: Putting Feature Explanation into Context 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,571 Counterfactual Explanation at Will, with Zero Privacy Leakage 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 20 of 20 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
39 Efficiently Updating Materialized Views 1986 SIGMOD 0.00046445099
62 Maintaining Views Incrementally 1993 SIGMOD 0.00038944207
191 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.0002578784
388 Incremental Maintenance of Views with Duplicates 1995 SIGMOD 0.0001928135
408 DBToaster: Higher-order Delta Processing for Dynamic, Frequently Fresh Views 2012 VLDB 0.00018836656
520 Query by Output 2009 SIGMOD 0.00016910379
581 The Complexity of Causality and Responsibility for Query Answers and non-Answers 2011 VLDB 0.00016042765
672 A Formal Approach to Finding Explanations for Database Queries 2014 SIGMOD 0.00014903109
811 Provenance for Aggregate Queries 2011 PODS 0.00013713646
979 Incremental Query Evaluation in a Ring of Databases 2010 PODS 0.00012697012
1,150 Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance 1996 SIGMOD 0.00011766641
1,706 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 9.804657e-05
1,766 On-Line Warehouse View Maintenance 1997 SIGMOD 9.6888572e-05
1,989 Causality and Explanations in Databases 2014 VLDB 9.2277193e-05
2,459 Tracing Data Errors with View-Conditioned Causality 2011 SIGMOD 8.4137923e-05
3,041 MRI: Meaningful Interpretations of Collaborative Ratings 2011 VLDB 7.7068251e-05
3,161 Explanation-Based Auditing 2012 VLDB 7.5641515e-05
4,341 Multi-Tuple Deletion Propagation: Approximations and Complexity 2013 VLDB 6.6408734e-05
6,490 Explainable Security for Relational Databases 2014 SIGMOD 5.7513624e-05
6,873 Utilizing IDs to Accelerate Incremental View Maintenance 2015 SIGMOD 5.6436117e-05
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