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Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases

Summary: Proposes explanation-ready databases that offline-precompute intervention effects to enable interactive explanations of query results. Formalizes an explanation-query that evaluates all explanations at once, with algorithms and real-data experiments. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h5f91804e94b96cea
Venue
VLDB
Year
2016
Pagerank
8.8106741e-05
Overall Rank
2,222 | 85.07%
DOI
10.14778/2856318.2856329
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{roy_vldb16,
        title = {{Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases}},
        author = {Roy, Sudeepa and Orr, Laurel and Suciu, Dan},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '16},
        volume = {9},
        number = {4},
        pages = {348--359},
        doi = {10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2856318.2856329},
        year = {2016}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 29 of 29 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
1,545 Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series 2021 VLDB 0.00010299696
1,713 SMOKE: Fine-grained Lineage at Interactive Speed 2018 VLDB 9.8129981e-05
2,218 Computing the Shapley Value of Facts in Query Answering 2022 SIGMOD 8.8130445e-05
2,600 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.2346824e-05
4,741 Going Beyond Provenance: Explaining Query Answers with Pattern-based Counterbalances 2019 SIGMOD 6.4411456e-05
4,750 New Results for the Complexity of Resilience for Binary Conjunctive Queries with Self-Joins 2020 PODS 6.4344094e-05
5,251 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.2092359e-05
5,533 Putting Things into Context: Rich Explanations for Query Answers using Join Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.0906707e-05
6,438 Summarized Causal Explanations For Aggregate Views 2024 SIGMOD 5.7826256e-05
6,484 On Data-Aware Global Explainability of Graph Neural Networks 2023 VLDB 5.767533e-05
6,602 Explain3D: Explaining Disagreements in Disjoint Datasets 2019 VLDB 5.7376131e-05
6,652 Combining Design and Performance in a Data Visualization Management System 2017 CIDR 5.7190063e-05
6,703 Toward Interpretable and Actionable Data Analysis with Explanations and Causality 2022 VLDB 5.7031717e-05
6,734 On Multiple Semantics for Declarative Database Repairs 2020 SIGMOD 5.6919385e-05
7,030 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.6150695e-05
7,385 Aggregated Deletion Propagation for Counting Conjunctive Query Answers 2021 VLDB 5.5361635e-05
7,709 Interactive Query Explanations Using Fine Grained Provenance 2022 SIGMOD 5.4719078e-05
8,408 FaDE: More Than a Million What-ifs Per Second 2025 VLDB 5.3364407e-05
8,490 Provenance-based Data Skipping 2022 VLDB 5.3302146e-05
8,890 DPXPlain: Privately Explaining Aggregate Query Answers 2023 VLDB 5.2542808e-05
9,957 Fair and Actionable Causal Prescription Ruleset 2025 SIGMOD 5.1014161e-05
10,629 Analyzing Deviations from Monotonic Trends through Database Repair 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,636 Causal Explanations for Disparate Trends: Where and Why? 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,699 Stress-Testing Causal Claims via Cardinality Repairs 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,749 Database Views as Explanations for Relational Deep Learning 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,369 Finding Convincing Views to Endorse a Claim 2025 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,456 SDEcho: Efficient Explanation of Aggregated Sequence Difference 2025 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,510 Relative Keys: Putting Feature Explanation into Context 2024 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
11,521 Counterfactual Explanation at Will, with Zero Privacy Leakage 2024 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 20 of 20 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
39 Efficiently Updating Materialized Views 1986 SIGMOD 0.00046583225
62 Maintaining Views Incrementally 1993 SIGMOD 0.00039040346
190 Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries 2013 VLDB 0.0002582857
388 Incremental Maintenance of Views with Duplicates 1995 SIGMOD 0.00019342096
408 DBToaster: Higher-order Delta Processing for Dynamic, Frequently Fresh Views 2012 VLDB 0.00018894165
519 Query by Output 2009 SIGMOD 0.00016937515
578 The Complexity of Causality and Responsibility for Query Answers and non-Answers 2011 VLDB 0.00016093679
671 A Formal Approach to Finding Explanations for Database Queries 2014 SIGMOD 0.00014948069
811 Provenance for Aggregate Queries 2011 PODS 0.00013746145
977 Incremental Query Evaluation in a Ring of Databases 2010 PODS 0.00012730241
1,149 Algorithms for Deferred View Maintenance 1996 SIGMOD 0.00011804215
1,708 PerfXplain: Debugging MapReduce Job Performance 2012 VLDB 9.8184303e-05
1,754 On-Line Warehouse View Maintenance 1997 SIGMOD 9.7204307e-05
1,983 Causality and Explanations in Databases 2014 VLDB 9.2548712e-05
2,458 Tracing Data Errors with View-Conditioned Causality 2011 SIGMOD 8.4334752e-05
3,036 MRI: Meaningful Interpretations of Collaborative Ratings 2011 VLDB 7.729485e-05
3,150 Explanation-Based Auditing 2012 VLDB 7.5885752e-05
4,323 Multi-Tuple Deletion Propagation: Approximations and Complexity 2013 VLDB 6.6628189e-05
6,479 Explainable Security for Relational Databases 2014 SIGMOD 5.770025e-05
6,856 Utilizing IDs to Accelerate Incremental View Maintenance 2015 SIGMOD 5.6621615e-05
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