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Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries

Summary: Scorpion takes user-specified outlier points from aggregate results and derives input predicates that remove those outliers. Defines predicate influence and uses efficient max-influence search to reveal explanations faster than naive search. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h41230e4311da28c3
Venue
VLDB
Year
2013
Pagerank
0.0002582857
Overall Rank
190 | 98.73%
DOI
10.14778/2536206.2536209

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{wu_vldb13,
        title = {{Scorpion: Explaining Away Outliers in Aggregate Queries}},
        author = {Wu, Eugene and Madden, Samuel},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '13},
        volume = {6},
        number = {8},
        pages = {553--564},
        doi = {10.14778/2536206.2536209},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2536206.2536209},
        year = {2013}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 83 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
395 SeeDB: Efficient Data-Driven Visualization Recommendations to Support Visual Analytics 2015 VLDB 0.00019156481
671 A Formal Approach to Finding Explanations for Database Queries 2014 SIGMOD 0.00014948069
783 DBSherlock: A Performance Diagnostic Tool for Transactional Databases 2016 SIGMOD 0.0001401708
878 Interpretable and Informative Explanations of Outcomes 2015 VLDB 0.00013296412
884 HoloDetect: Few-Shot Learning for Error Detection 2019 SIGMOD 0.00013263269
1,044 Data Cleaning: Overview and Emerging Challenges 2016 SIGMOD 0.00012329478
1,344 Detecting Data Errors: Where are we and what needs to be done? 2016 VLDB 0.00010951939
1,545 Exathlon: A Benchmark for Explainable Anomaly Detection over Time Series 2021 VLDB 0.00010299696
1,713 SMOKE: Fine-grained Lineage at Interactive Speed 2018 VLDB 9.8129981e-05
1,833 MacroBase: Prioritizing Attention in Fast Data 2017 SIGMOD 9.5376219e-05
1,983 Causality and Explanations in Databases 2014 VLDB 9.2548712e-05
2,155 Data Polygamy: The Many-Many Relationships among Urban Spatio-Temporal Data Sets 2016 SIGMOD 8.9438447e-05
2,162 DIFF: A Relational Interface for Large-Scale Data Explanation 2019 VLDB 8.9344773e-05
2,222 Explaining Query Answers with Explanation-Ready Databases 2016 VLDB 8.8106741e-05
2,372 SCODED: Statistical Constraint Oriented Data Error Detection 2020 SIGMOD 8.5575299e-05
2,600 Complaint-driven Training Data Debugging for Query 2.0 2020 SIGMOD 8.2346824e-05
2,687 Data X-Ray: A Diagnostic Tool for Data Errors 2015 SIGMOD 8.1271333e-05
3,100 Lux: Always-on Visualization Recommendations for Exploratory Dataframe Workflows 2022 VLDB 7.64814e-05
3,172 Toward Computational Fact-Checking 2014 VLDB 7.5658423e-05
3,386 Support the Data Enthusiast: Challenges for Next-Generation Data-Analysis Systems 2014 VLDB 7.3511473e-05
3,514 Sketching Linear Classifiers over Data Streams 2018 SIGMOD 7.2395322e-05
4,063 The Complexity of Resilience and Responsibility for Self-Join-Free Conjunctive Queries 2016 VLDB 6.8215087e-05
4,741 Going Beyond Provenance: Explaining Query Answers with Pattern-based Counterbalances 2019 SIGMOD 6.4411456e-05
4,750 New Results for the Complexity of Resilience for Binary Conjunctive Queries with Self-Joins 2020 PODS 6.4344094e-05
4,829 QFix: Diagnosing Errors through Query Histories 2017 SIGMOD 6.3887613e-05
4,845 Pattern Functional Dependencies for Data Cleaning 2020 VLDB 6.3808938e-05
4,849 Explaining Wrong Queries Using Small Examples 2019 SIGMOD 6.3794032e-05
4,984 XInsight: eXplainable Data Analysis Through The Lens of Causality 2023 SIGMOD 6.325863e-05
5,000 Descriptive and Prescriptive Data Cleaning 2014 SIGMOD 6.3194405e-05
5,152 CAPE: Explaining Outliers by Counterbalancing 2019 VLDB 6.2498545e-05
5,181 The Case for Data Visualization Management Systems 2014 VLDB 6.2377699e-05
5,251 Enabling SQL-based Training Data Debugging for Federated Learning 2022 VLDB 6.2092359e-05
5,533 Putting Things into Context: Rich Explanations for Query Answers using Join Graphs 2021 SIGMOD 6.0906707e-05
6,041 PI2: End-to-end Interactive Visualization Interface Generation from Queries 2022 SIGMOD 5.9042901e-05
6,384 Qualitative Data Cleaning 2016 VLDB 5.8039496e-05
6,438 Summarized Causal Explanations For Aggregate Views 2024 SIGMOD 5.7826256e-05
6,488 Approximate Summaries for Why and Why-not Provenance 2020 VLDB 5.7659318e-05
6,602 Explain3D: Explaining Disagreements in Disjoint Datasets 2019 VLDB 5.7376131e-05
6,652 Combining Design and Performance in a Data Visualization Management System 2017 CIDR 5.7190063e-05
6,703 Toward Interpretable and Actionable Data Analysis with Explanations and Causality 2022 VLDB 5.7031717e-05
6,878 Towards Democratizing Relational Data Visualization 2019 SIGMOD 5.6563449e-05
7,030 Explaining Inference Queries with Bayesian Optimization 2021 VLDB 5.6150695e-05
7,385 Aggregated Deletion Propagation for Counting Conjunctive Query Answers 2021 VLDB 5.5361635e-05
7,422 A Unified Approach for Resilience and Causal Responsibility with Integer Linear Programming (ILP) and LP Relaxations 2023 SIGMOD 5.5299903e-05
7,513 ExplainED: Explanations for EDA Notebooks 2020 VLDB 5.5040697e-05
7,709 Interactive Query Explanations Using Fine Grained Provenance 2022 SIGMOD 5.4719078e-05
7,928 Outlier Summarization via Human Interpretable Rules 2024 VLDB 5.4233854e-05
8,033 Dependency-Driven Analytics: a Compass for Uncharted Data Oceans 2017 CIDR 5.4017733e-05
8,360 FEDEX: An Explainability Framework for Data Exploration Steps 2022 VLDB 5.3456868e-05
8,408 FaDE: More Than a Million What-ifs Per Second 2025 VLDB 5.3364407e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 8 of 8 cited papers.

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