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CAESURA: Language Models as Multi-Modal Query Planners

Summary: Introduces Language-Model-Driven Query Planning: use LMs to translate natural-language queries into executable multi-modal query plans with operators over arbitrary modalities (images, text, video), unlike traditional SQL planners. Presents CAESURA, a GPT-4 prototype demonstrating feasibility on two datasets and proposing techniques to improve LM planning robustness for end-to-end multi-modal query execution. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hb5c73f7f2d7146cd
Venue
CIDR
Year
2024
Pagerank
0.00015090153
Overall Rank
655 | 95.60%
DOI
-
PDF
Download (CC BY 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{urban_cidr24,
        address = {Amsterdam, Netherlands},
        series = {{CIDR} '24},
        title = {{CAESURA: Language Models as Multi-Modal Query Planners}},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Conference} on {Innovative} {Data} {Systems} {Research}},
        author = {Urban, Matthias and Binnig, Carsten},
        year = {2024}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 32 of 32 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
658 DocETL: Agentic Query Rewriting and Evaluation for Complex Document Processing 2025 VLDB 0.00015058738
717 Palimpzest: Optimizing AI-Powered Analytics with Declarative Query Processing 2025 CIDR 0.00014528323
1,684 ReAcTable: Enhancing ReAct for Table Question Answering 2024 VLDB 9.8776931e-05
2,273 The Design of an LLM-powered Unstructured Analytics System 2025 CIDR 8.7093949e-05
3,049 Abacus: A Cost-Based Optimizer for Semantic Operator Systems 2026 VLDB 7.7087759e-05
3,717 Logical and Physical Optimizations for SQL Query Execution over Large Language Models 2025 SIGMOD 7.0712441e-05
4,133 AOP: Automated and Interactive LLM Pipeline Orchestration for Answering Complex Queries 2025 CIDR 6.7850201e-05
4,558 Databases Unbound: Querying All of the World’s Bytes with AI 2024 VLDB 6.5333125e-05
4,565 QUEST: Query Optimization in Unstructured Document Analysis 2025 VLDB 6.5295131e-05
5,208 ELEET: Efficient Learned Query Execution over Text and Tables 2024 VLDB 6.2254341e-05
5,309 SemBench: A Benchmark for Semantic Query Processing Engines 2026 VLDB 6.1841176e-05
6,338 Unify: A System For Unstructured Data Analytics 2025 VLDB 5.8076369e-05
6,575 Can Large Language Models Be Query Optimizer for Relational Databases? 2026 SIGMOD 5.7428777e-05
6,939 PalimpChat: Declarative and Interactive AI analytics 2025 SIGMOD 5.6372718e-05
7,865 Semantic Integrity Constraints: Declarative Guardrails for AI-Augmented Data Processing Systems 2025 VLDB 5.4361737e-05
8,526 Cut Costs, Not Accuracy: LLM-Powered Data Processing with Guarantees 2026 SIGMOD 5.3215522e-05
8,687 Relational Deep Dive: Error-Aware Queries Over Unstructured Data 2026 VLDB 5.2880532e-05
8,688 Unstructured Data Analysis Using LLMs: A Comprehensive Benchmark 2026 VLDB 5.2880532e-05
9,078 Unveiling Challenges for LLMs in Enterprise Data Engineering 2026 VLDB 5.2258409e-05
9,463 SQLBarber: A System Leveraging Large Language Models to Generate Customized and Realistic SQL Workloads 2026 SIGMOD 5.1712291e-05
10,148 Deep Research is the New Analytics System: Towards Building the Runtime for AI-Driven Analytics 2026 CIDR 5.0691578e-05
10,149 BridgeScope: A Universal Toolkit for Bridging Large Language Models and Databases 2026 CIDR 5.0691578e-05
10,198 Task Cascades for Efficient Unstructured Data Processing 2026 SIGMOD 5.0599411e-05
10,199 Featurized-Decomposition Join: Low-Cost Semantic Joins with Guarantees 2026 VLDB 5.0599411e-05
10,351 Evergreen: Efficient Claim Verification for Semantic Aggregates 2027 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
10,358 KathDB: Explainable Multimodal Database Management System with Human-AI Collaboration 2026 CIDR 4.9769913e-05
10,607 SEFRQO: A Self-Evolving Fine-Tuned RAG-Based Query Optimizer 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,633 Beyond Relational: Semantic-Aware Multi-Modal Analytics with LLM-Native Query Optimization 2026 SIGMOD 4.9769913e-05
10,885 ConRAD: Conformal Risk-Aware Neural Databases 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
10,995 Demonstrating Samsara: A Super-Optimizer for Multimodal Stream Processing 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,007 Demonstrating TACT: Tunable Accuracy-Cost Trade-offs for Semantic Image Filtering 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
11,033 Bridging LLMs and Database Systems: A Deep Dive into Enhanced Relational Operators 2026 VLDB 4.9769913e-05
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