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High-Performance Concurrency Control Mechanisms for Main-Memory Databases

Summary: Introduces two main-memory concurrency-control schemes: optimistic and pessimistic multiversioning, isolating readers while delaying waits until commit. Experiments show greater robustness to hotspots and long transactions than optimized single-version locking. (summarized by gpt-5.6-luna on Jul 24 2026)

Paper ID
10667
Venue
VLDB
Year
2012
Pagerank
0.00027281663
Overall Rank
172 | 98.83%
DOI
10.14778/2095686.2095687

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{larson_vldb12,
        title = {{High-Performance Concurrency Control Mechanisms for Main-Memory Databases}},
        author = {Larson, Per-Åke and Blanas, Spyros and Diaconu, Cristian and Freedman, Craig and Patel, Jignesh M. and Zwilling, Mike},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '12},
        volume = {5},
        number = {4},
        pages = {298--309},
        doi = {10.14778/2095686.2095687},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/2095686.2095687},
        year = {2012}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 93 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
38 Hekaton: SQL Server’s Memory-Optimized OLTP Engine 2013 SIGMOD 0.00047648573
73 Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037333356
233 Fast Serializable Multi-Version Concurrency Control for Main-Memory Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 0.00023815642
473 Staring into the Abyss: An Evaluation of Concurrency Control with One Thousand Cores 2015 VLDB 0.00017900942
604 Socrates: The New SQL Server in the Cloud 2019 SIGMOD 0.0001584774
655 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015263509
755 Rethinking serializable multiversion concurrency control 2015 VLDB 0.00014326008
760 Cicada: Dependably Fast Multi-Core In-Memory Transactions 2017 SIGMOD 0.0001425909
903 An Empirical Evaluation of In-Memory Multi-Version Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 0.0001332486
1,020 Blurring the Lines between Blockchains and Database Systems: the Case of Hyperledger Fabric 2019 SIGMOD 0.00012616838
1,063 High Performance Transactions via Early Write Visibility 2017 VLDB 0.00012343623
1,089 High Performance Transactions in Deuteronomy 2015 CIDR 0.00012242396
1,199 Bridging the Archipelago between Row-Stores and Column-Stores for Hybrid Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00011703966
1,226 LiveGraph: A Transactional Graph Storage System with Purely Sequential Adjacency List Scans 2020 VLDB 0.00011589731
1,325 TicToc: Time Traveling Optimistic Concurrency Control 2016 SIGMOD 0.00011147309
1,334 Improving Optimistic Concurrency Control Through Transaction Batching and Operation Reordering 2019 VLDB 0.00011123567
1,420 Lightweight Locking for Main Memory Database Systems 2013 VLDB 0.00010829638
1,461 LLAMA: A Cache/Storage Subsystem for Modern Hardware 2013 VLDB 0.00010703712
1,480 Write-Behind Logging 2017 VLDB 0.00010649376
1,524 Trekking Through Siberia: Managing Cold Data in a Memory-Optimized Database 2014 VLDB 0.00010501517
1,637 On the Design and Scalability of Distributed Shared-Data Databases 2015 SIGMOD 0.0001015538
1,692 Real-Time Analytical Processing with SQL Server 2015 VLDB 9.9979924e-05
1,964 OLTP on Hardware Islands 2012 VLDB 9.3880822e-05
2,234 Design Principles for Scaling Multi-core OLTP Under High Contention 2016 SIGMOD 8.8937932e-05
2,765 An Evaluation of the Advantages and Disadvantages of Deterministic Database Systems 2014 VLDB 8.1530951e-05
2,786 DB4ML – An In-Memory Database Kernel with Machine Learning Support 2020 SIGMOD 8.1207221e-05
2,906 Optimizing Optimistic Concurrency Control for Tree-Structured, Log-Structured Databases 2015 SIGMOD 7.9741374e-05
2,951 Instant Recovery for Main-Memory Databases 2015 CIDR 7.9260674e-05
3,027 Sortledton: a Universal, Transactional Graph Data Structure 2022 VLDB 7.8374092e-05
3,198 Scaling Multicore Databases via Constrained Parallel Execution 2016 SIGMOD 7.6434062e-05
3,204 BCC: Reducing False Aborts in Optimistic Concurrency Control with Low Cost for In-Memory Databases 2016 VLDB 7.639049e-05
3,434 Hybrid Garbage Collection for Multi-Version Concurrency Control in SAP HANA 2016 SIGMOD 7.4172842e-05
3,624 Fast General Distributed Transactions with Opacity 2019 SIGMOD 7.2461483e-05
3,687 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.2019738e-05
3,784 Multi-Version Range Concurrency Control in Deuteronomy 2015 VLDB 7.1268687e-05
3,786 Releasing Locks As Early As You Can: Reducing Contention of Hotspots by Violating Two-Phase Locking 2021 SIGMOD 7.1264581e-05
3,808 Making Updates Disk-I/O Friendly Using SSDs 2013 VLDB 7.1083217e-05
3,880 Controlled Lock Violation 2013 SIGMOD 7.0491452e-05
3,890 GaccO - A GPU-accelerated OLTP DBMS 2022 SIGMOD 7.0435206e-05
3,902 The Impact of Columnar In-Memory Databases on Enterprise Systems: Implications of Eliminating Transaction-Maintained Aggregates 2014 VLDB 7.0313122e-05
3,967 STAR: Scaling Transactions through Asymmetric Replication 2019 VLDB 6.984665e-05
3,975 Scalable Replay-Based Replication For Fast Databases 2017 VLDB 6.9802959e-05
3,985 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.9738485e-05
4,218 Reducing Database Locking Contention Through Multi-version Concurrency 2014 VLDB 6.8261118e-05
4,297 Graph Analytics Through Fine-Grained Parallelism 2016 SIGMOD 6.7770261e-05
4,356 Adaptive Concurrency Control: Despite the Looking Glass, One Concurrency Control Does Not Fit All 2017 CIDR 6.7470661e-05
4,440 The Art of Latency Hiding in Modern Database Engines 2024 VLDB 6.7049797e-05
4,552 MorphoSys: Automatic Physical Design Metamorphosis for Distributed Database Systems 2020 VLDB 6.6348814e-05
4,675 Accelerating Analytical Processing in MVCC using Fine-Granular High-Frequency Virtual Snapshotting 2018 SIGMOD 6.5727393e-05
4,869 Epoch-based Commit and Replication in Distributed OLTP Databases 2021 VLDB 6.4709867e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 7 of 7 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
19 A Critique of ANSI SQL Isolation Levels 1995 SIGMOD 0.00058720861
245 Serializable Isolation for Snapshot Databases 2008 SIGMOD 0.00023458287
256 Data-Oriented Transaction Execution 2010 VLDB 0.00023172982
511 On Concurrency Control by Multiple Versions 1982 PODS 0.00017205623
1,282 Improving OLTP Scalability using Speculative Lock Inheritance 2009 VLDB 0.00011338762
2,056 Modular Synchronization in Multiversion Databases: Version Control and Concurrency Control 1989 SIGMOD 9.2498924e-05
3,579 Multiversion Query Locking 1992 VLDB 7.2896794e-05
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