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Sequential Sampling Procedures For Query Size Estimation

Summary: Sequential sampling for estimating query result cardinality with a data-dependent stopping rule. Asymptotically efficient, it needs no pilot sample or prior data, offers finite-sample undercoverage control, and lowers cost via stratified sampling. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
2669
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
1992
Pagerank
0.00020723773
Overall Rank
339 | 97.68%
DOI
10.1145/130283.130335

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{haas_sigmod92,
        title = {{SEQUENTIAL SAMPLING PROCEDURES FOR QUERY SIZE ESTIMATION}},
        author = {Haas, Peter J. and Swami, Arun N.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '92},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/130283.130335},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/130283.130335},
        year = {1992}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 39 of 39 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
222 Adaptive Selectivity Estimation Using Query Feedback 1994 SIGMOD 0.00024193708
267 Optimal Histograms with Quality Guarantees 1998 VLDB 0.00022798161
274 Balancing Histogram Optimality and Practicality for Query Result Size Estimation 1995 SIGMOD 0.00022645621
462 Sampling Large Databases for Association Rules 1996 VLDB 0.00018065337
508 Random Sampling for Histogram Construction: How much is enough? 1998 SIGMOD 0.00017275873
566 Towards a Robust Query Optimizer: A Principled and Practical Approach 2005 SIGMOD 0.00016436005
723 Dynamic Multidimensional Histograms 2002 SIGMOD 0.00014620977
730 Bifocal Sampling for Skew-Resistant Join Size Estimation 1996 SIGMOD 0.00014539362
1,140 Estimating Alphanumeric Selectivity in the Presence of Wildcards 1996 SIGMOD 0.0001200574
1,156 Wavelet Synopses with Error Guarantees 2002 SIGMOD 0.00011929041
1,172 An Instant and Accurate Size Estimation Method for Joins and Selection in a Retrieval-Intensive Environment 1993 SIGMOD 0.00011825923
1,186 Fixed-Precision Estimation of Join Selectivity 1993 PODS 0.00011764128
1,440 On the Relative Cost of Sampling for Join Selectivity Estimation 1994 PODS 0.00010778889
1,544 Reducing the Braking Distance of an SQL Query Engine 1998 VLDB 0.00010410466
1,603 Combinatorial Pattern Discovery for Scientific Data: Some Preliminary Results 1994 SIGMOD 0.00010236342
1,712 SkinnerDB: Regret-Bounded Query Evaluation via Reinforcement Learning 2019 SIGMOD 9.9492299e-05
1,806 Effective Use of Block-Level Sampling in Statistics Estimation 2004 SIGMOD 9.7112151e-05
1,815 SkinnerDB: Regret-Bounded Query Evaluation via Reinforcement Learning 2018 VLDB 9.6894541e-05
1,893 CS2: A New Database Synopsis for Query Estimation 2013 SIGMOD 9.5269935e-05
2,069 Generating Targeted Queries for Database Testing 2008 SIGMOD 9.2293717e-05
2,184 Managing Memory to Meet Multiclass Workload Response Time Goals 1993 VLDB 9.0045033e-05
2,281 Selectivity Estimation in Extensible Databases - A Neural Network Approach 1998 VLDB 8.8129279e-05
2,404 Cardinality Estimation Using Sample Views with Quality Assurance 2007 SIGMOD 8.6225576e-05
3,224 Kernel-Based Skyline Cardinality Estimation 2009 SIGMOD 7.6249441e-05
4,188 One-Pass Wavelet Synopses for Maximum-Error Metrics 2005 VLDB 6.8448865e-05
4,325 Deterministic Wavelet Thresholding for Maximum-Error Metrics 2004 PODS 6.7605683e-05
4,584 The Power of Sampling in Knowledge Discovery 1994 PODS 6.6181342e-05
4,945 Lightweight Cardinality Estimation in LSM-based Systems 2018 SIGMOD 6.4321265e-05
5,011 Monotonic Cardinality Estimation of Similarity Selection: A Deep Learning Approach 2020 SIGMOD 6.4020848e-05
5,604 Approximate Quantiles and the Order of the Stream 2006 PODS 6.1533846e-05
7,048 Learning to Sample: Counting with Complex Queries 2020 VLDB 5.7178054e-05
7,379 Comparing Synopsis Techniques for Approximate Spatial Data Analysis 2019 VLDB 5.629255e-05
7,388 Synopses for Query Optimization: A Space-Complexity Perspective 2004 PODS 5.6268292e-05
8,183 alpha to omega: The Greek Alphabet of Sampling 2020 CIDR 5.4714466e-05
8,689 Adaptive Index Structures 2002 VLDB 5.3843737e-05
9,642 Hierarchically Organized Skew-Tolerant Histograms for Geographic Data Objects 2010 SIGMOD 5.2434488e-05
9,676 Analysis and Application of Adaptive Sampling 2000 PODS 5.2377579e-05
10,646 Perfect Sampling in Turnstile Streams Beyond Small Moments 2025 PODS 5.093636e-05
11,519 Truly Perfect Samplers for Data Streams and Sliding Windows 2022 PODS 5.093636e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 7 of 7 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
55 Statistical Estimators for Relational Algebra Expressions 1988 PODS 0.00040746149
76 Practical Selectivity Estimation through Adaptive Sampling 1990 SIGMOD 0.00037054261
178 Processing Aggregate Relational Queries with Hard Time Constraints 1989 SIGMOD 0.00026881845
467 Random Sampling from B+ trees 1989 VLDB 0.00018002218
484 Error-Constrained COUNT Query Evaluation in Relational Databases 1991 SIGMOD 0.00017746696
992 Query Size Estimation by Adaptive Sampling (Extended Abstract) 1990 PODS 0.00012790174
1,382 Estimating the Size of Generalized Transitive Closures 1989 VLDB 0.00010965236
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# Overall Rank Paper Year Venue
1 55 Statistical Estimators for Relational Algebra Expressions 1988 PODS
2 2,493 Applying the Golden Rule of Sampling for Query Estimation 2001 SIGMOD
3 1,893 CS2: A New Database Synopsis for Query Estimation 2013 SIGMOD
4 149 New Sampling-Based Summary Statistics for Improving Approximate Query Answers 1998 SIGMOD
5 1,664 Two-Level Sampling for Join Size Estimation 2017 SIGMOD
6 9,676 Analysis and Application of Adaptive Sampling 2000 PODS
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8 1,172 An Instant and Accurate Size Estimation Method for Joins and Selection in a Retrieval-Intensive Environment 1993 SIGMOD
9 992 Query Size Estimation by Adaptive Sampling (Extended Abstract) 1990 PODS
10 76 Practical Selectivity Estimation through Adaptive Sampling 1990 SIGMOD