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A Revised R*-tree in Comparison with Related Index Structures

Summary: DBMS-friendly redesign of the R*-tree with single-path insertions and subtree choice. Experiments show faster tree creation and ~30% I/O gains for 2D/3D, with larger gains in higher dimensions; drawbacks include re-insertion, limited overlap optimization, and balance issues. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
4165
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2009
Pagerank
7.3160522e-05
Overall Rank
3,255 | 77.36%
DOI
-

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Showing 19 of 19 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
2 R-Trees: A Dynamic Index Structure For Spatial Searching 1984 SIGMOD 0.0032169493
6 The R*-tree: An Efficient and Robust Access Method for Points and Rectangles 1990 SIGMOD 0.0016162015
129 The X-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Data 1996 VLDB 0.0004429571
242 Generalized Search Trees for Database Systems (Extended Abstract) 1995 VLDB 0.00031110894
284 The SR-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Nearest Neighbor Queries 1997 SIGMOD 0.00028994728
292 Shoring Up Persistent Applications 1994 SIGMOD 0.00028741386
354 Hilbert R-tree: An Improved R-tree Using Fractals 1994 VLDB 0.00026137988
1,114 Beyond Uniformity and Independence : Analysis of R-trees Using the Concept of Fractal Dimension 1994 PODS 0.00013901031
1,479 Towards an Analysis of Range Query Performance in Spatial Data Structures 1993 PODS 0.00011749057
1,925 The A-tree: An Index Structure for High-Dimensional Spaces Using Relative Approximation 2000 VLDB 0.00010073407
2,136 A Generic Approach to Bulk Loading Multidimensional Index Structures 1997 VLDB 9.4721139e-05
2,516 Concurrency and Recovery in Generalized Search Trees 1997 SIGMOD 8.6106981e-05
3,275 Quadtree and R-tree Indexes in Oracle Spatial: A Comparison using GIS Data 2002 SIGMOD 7.2897998e-05
3,650 The Priority R-Tree: A Practically Efficient and Worst-Case Optimal R-Tree 2004 SIGMOD 6.8783391e-05
5,860 Benchmarking Spatial Join Operations with Spatial Output 1995 VLDB 5.2990241e-05
6,076 Window Query-Optimal Clustering of Spatial Objects 1995 PODS 5.223696e-05
7,651 Efficient Concurrency Control in Multidimensional Access Methods 1999 SIGMOD 4.6876337e-05
9,017 Indexing Medium-dimensionality Data in Oracle 1999 SIGMOD 4.4091374e-05
9,018 On Optimal Node Splitting for R-trees 1998 VLDB 4.4091374e-05
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