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Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems

Summary: Deterministic scheduling and replication for partitioned storage enable high-throughput transactions with minimal cross-partition contention. Replicating inputs (not effects) enables multiple consistency levels, including Paxos-style geo-replication, with near-linear disk-based scaling and no single point of failure. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
4569
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2012
Pagerank
0.00040139242
Overall Rank
57 | 99.62%
DOI
10.1145/2213836.2213838

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{thomson_sigmod12,
        title = {{Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems}},
        author = {Thomson, Alexander and Diamond, Thaddeus and Weng, Shu-Chun and Ren, Kun and Shao, Philip and Abadi, Daniel J.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '12},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        year = {2012}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 154 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
4,016 TARDiS: A Branch-and-Merge Approach To Weak Consistency 2016 SIGMOD 6.9530596e-05
4,064 Latch-Free Data Structures for DBMS: Design, Implementation, and Evaluation 2013 SIGMOD 6.9305199e-05
4,218 Reducing Database Locking Contention Through Multi-version Concurrency 2014 VLDB 6.8261118e-05
4,296 Latch-free Synchronization in Database Systems: Silver Bullet or Fool's Gold? 2017 CIDR 6.7773228e-05
4,297 Graph Analytics Through Fine-Grained Parallelism 2016 SIGMOD 6.7770261e-05
4,319 Minimizing Commit Latency of Transactions in Geo-Replicated Data Stores 2015 SIGMOD 6.7630901e-05
4,339 NeuChain: A Fast Permissioned Blockchain System with Deterministic Ordering 2022 VLDB 6.7548559e-05
4,519 G-Tran: A High Performance Distributed Graph Database with a Decentralized Architecture 2022 VLDB 6.6472999e-05
4,626 In-Network Support for Transaction Triaging 2021 VLDB 6.5985783e-05
4,829 Strong consistency is not hard to get: Two-Phase Locking and Two-Phase Commit on Thousands of Cores 2019 VLDB 6.4882686e-05
4,852 Scaling Replicated State Machines with Compartmentalization 2021 VLDB 6.4793143e-05
4,869 Epoch-based Commit and Replication in Distributed OLTP Databases 2021 VLDB 6.4709867e-05
5,024 Fast Failure Recovery for Main-Memory DBMSs on Multicores 2017 SIGMOD 6.3977285e-05
5,109 The Case for Distributed Shared-Memory Databases with RDMA-Enabled Memory Disaggregation 2023 VLDB 6.3615847e-05
5,207 Unifying Consensus and Atomic Commitment for Effective Cloud Data Management 2019 VLDB 6.3171846e-05
5,262 RAMP-TAO: Layering Atomic Transactions on Facebook's Online TAO Data Store 2021 VLDB 6.2952027e-05
5,324 Detock: High Performance Multi-region Transactions at Scale 2023 SIGMOD 6.2649486e-05
5,331 ConfluxDB: Multi-Master Replication for Partitioned Snapshot Isolation Databases 2014 VLDB 6.2628817e-05
5,487 Remus: Efficient Live Migration for Distributed Databases with Snapshot Isolation 2022 SIGMOD 6.2006149e-05
5,574 Lineage-driven Fault Injection 2015 SIGMOD 6.1681803e-05
5,686 OLTPShare: The Case for Sharing in OLTP Workloads 2018 VLDB 6.1220514e-05
5,705 Cornus: Atomic Commit for a Cloud DBMS with Storage Disaggregation 2023 VLDB 6.1145567e-05
5,725 Chiller: Contention-centric Transaction Execution and Data Partitioning for Modern Networks 2020 SIGMOD 6.108451e-05
5,900 Fine-Grained Re-Execution for Efficient Batched Commit of Distributed Transactions 2023 VLDB 6.0468661e-05
6,034 Taking Omid to the Clouds: Fast, Scalable Transactions for Real-Time Cloud Analytics 2018 VLDB 5.9996668e-05
6,058 Plor: General Transactions with Predictable, Low Tail Latency 2022 SIGMOD 5.9920075e-05
6,099 Transaction Repair for Multi-Version Concurrency Control 2017 SIGMOD 5.9776969e-05
6,174 Is Scalable OLTP in the Cloud a Solved Problem? Analyzing Data Access for Distributed OLTP Architectures 2023 CIDR 5.9510389e-05
6,372 Bringing Modular Concurrency Control to the Next Level 2017 SIGMOD 5.8960213e-05
6,402 C5: Cloned Concurrency Control that Always Keeps Up 2023 VLDB 5.8859793e-05
6,476 When Private Blockchain Meets Deterministic Database 2023 SIGMOD 5.8686486e-05
6,480 Proteus: Autonomous Adaptive Storage for Mixed Workloads 2022 SIGMOD 5.8669819e-05
6,770 PolarDB-MP: A Multi-Primary Cloud-Native Database via Disaggregated Shared Memory 2024 SIGMOD 5.7783709e-05
6,776 X-SSD: A Storage System with Native Support for Database Logging and Replication 2022 SIGMOD 5.777467e-05
6,811 GeoGauss: Strongly Consistent and Light-Coordinated OLTP for Geo-Replicated SQL Database 2023 SIGMOD 5.7658045e-05
6,867 Caerus: Low-Latency Distributed Transactions for Geo-Replicated Systems 2024 VLDB 5.7506468e-05
6,939 Multi-Tenant Cloud Data Services: State-of-the-Art, Challenges and Opportunities 2022 SIGMOD 5.7338637e-05
7,049 MgCrab: Transaction Crabbing for Live Migration in Deterministic Database Systems 2019 VLDB 5.7177768e-05
7,159 Transaction Scheduling: From Conflicts to Runtime Conflicts 2023 SIGMOD 5.6857508e-05
7,298 Interactive Checks for Coordination Avoidance 2019 VLDB 5.6520377e-05
7,334 Towards Optimal Transaction Scheduling 2024 VLDB 5.6425501e-05
7,434 Database Isolation By Scheduling 2021 VLDB 5.619487e-05
7,509 Qanaat: A Scalable Multi-Enterprise Permissioned Blockchain System with Confidentiality Guarantees 2022 VLDB 5.6029996e-05
7,562 Natto: Providing Distributed Transaction Prioritization for High-Contention Workloads 2022 SIGMOD 5.5958739e-05
7,650 Litmus: Towards a Practical Database Management System with Verifiable ACID Properties and Transaction Correctness 2022 SIGMOD 5.5755646e-05
7,683 Don’t Look Back, Look into the Future: Prescient Data Partitioning and Migration for Deterministic Database Systems 2021 SIGMOD 5.5681274e-05
7,717 Asynchronous Prefix Recoverability for Fast Distributed Stores 2021 SIGMOD 5.5605526e-05
7,736 How Fast can a Distributed Transaction Commit? 2017 PODS 5.5560093e-05
7,913 Efficient Distributed Transaction Processing in Heterogeneous Networks 2023 VLDB 5.5181056e-05
7,975 Lotus: Scalable Multi-Partition Transactions on Single-Threaded Partitioned Databases 2022 VLDB 5.515614e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

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