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Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning

Summary: Schism is a workload-aware, graph-based partitioning/replication framework for shared-nothing DBs, reducing cross-partition transactions while balancing load. A two-phase approach: graph-driven partitioning (node-per-tuple, edges from same txn) and ML-based explanation; strong on n-to-n and social-network schemas, with up to 30% fewer distributed transactions. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h4c4fa99d1a867fdb
Venue
VLDB
Year
2010
Pagerank
0.00030701814
Overall Rank
122 | 99.19%
DOI
10.14778/1920841.1920853

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{curino_vldb10,
        title = {{Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning}},
        author = {Curino, Carlo and Jones, Evan and Zhang, Yang and Madden, Sam},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '10},
        volume = {3},
        number = {1},
        pages = {48--59},
        doi = {10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        year = {2010}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 111 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
74 Automatic Database Management System Tuning Through Large-scale Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 0.00037164008
262 Data-Oriented Transaction Execution 2010 VLDB 0.00022832269
474 Skew-Aware Automatic Database Partitioning in Shared-Nothing, Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 SIGMOD 0.00017638418
550 SageDB: A Learned Database System 2019 CIDR 0.00016525249
636 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015329098
644 Relational Cloud: A Database-as-a-Service for the Cloud 2011 CIDR 0.00015201984
891 E-Store: Fine-Grained Elastic Partitioning for Distributed Transaction Processing Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013211469
928 The End of Slow Networks: It's Time for a Redesign 2016 VLDB 0.00013012601
1,039 Fine-grained Partitioning for Aggressive Data Skipping 2014 SIGMOD 0.00012349128
1,132 Qd-tree: Learning Data Layouts for Big Data Analytics 2020 SIGMOD 0.00011873466
1,158 Mostly-Optimistic Concurrency Control for Highly Contended Dynamic Workloads on a Thousand Cores 2017 VLDB 0.00011744154
1,282 AI Meets AI: Leveraging Query Executions to Improve Index Recommendations 2019 SIGMOD 0.00011197535
1,294 An Inquiry into Machine Learning-based Automatic Configuration Tuning Services on Real-World Database Management Systems 2021 VLDB 0.00011129451
1,349 The End of a Myth: Distributed Transactions Can Scale 2017 VLDB 0.00010940559
1,384 PLP: Page Latch-free Shared-everything OLTP 2011 VLDB 0.00010824715
1,840 On Predictive Modeling for Optimizing Transaction Execution in Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 VLDB 9.5171028e-05
1,847 Towards Effective Partition Management for Large Graphs 2012 SIGMOD 9.5053324e-05
1,885 An Evaluation of Distributed Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 9.4209865e-05
1,892 Automated Partitioning Design in Parallel Database Systems 2011 SIGMOD 9.405261e-05
1,952 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.2989778e-05
1,976 OLTP on Hardware Islands 2012 VLDB 9.2695591e-05
2,196 Heterogeneity-aware Distributed Parameter Servers 2017 SIGMOD 8.8807201e-05
2,304 Clay: Fine-Grained Adaptive Partitioning for General Database Schemas 2017 VLDB 8.6591761e-05
2,347 Towards a Non-2PC Transaction Management in Distributed Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.5919381e-05
2,391 LEOPARD: Lightweight Edge-Oriented Partitioning and Replication for Dynamic Graphs 2016 VLDB 8.5205469e-05
2,435 Squall: Fine-Grained Live Reconfiguration for Partitioned Main Memory Databases 2015 SIGMOD 8.4576994e-05
2,481 Learning a Partitioning Advisor for Cloud Databases 2020 SIGMOD 8.3862675e-05
2,772 Instance-Optimized Data Layouts for Cloud Analytics Workloads 2021 SIGMOD 8.0148928e-05
2,775 LogBase: A Scalable Log-structured Database System in the Cloud 2012 VLDB 8.0140752e-05
2,891 Optimal Column Layout for Hybrid Workloads 2019 VLDB 7.887378e-05
3,045 Handling Highly Contended OLTP Workloads Using Fast Dynamic Partitioning 2020 SIGMOD 7.7044181e-05
3,069 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6682775e-05
3,094 Skipping-oriented Partitioning for Columnar Layouts 2017 VLDB 7.637515e-05
3,138 How to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest: Distributed Incremental View Maintenance with Batch Updates 2016 SIGMOD 7.5866991e-05
3,225 SharPer: Sharding Permissioned Blockchains Over Network Clusters 2021 SIGMOD 7.5026213e-05
3,258 Locality-aware Partitioning in Parallel Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 7.4730157e-05
3,328 Auto-WLM: Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Management in Amazon Redshift 2023 SIGMOD 7.4094448e-05
3,381 Experimental Analysis of Streaming Algorithms for Graph Partitioning 2019 SIGMOD 7.3408641e-05
3,729 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.0449074e-05
3,752 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.0324903e-05
3,905 Analyzing the Impact of System Architecture on the Scalability of OLTP Engines for High-Contention Workloads 2018 VLDB 6.9146292e-05
4,081 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.801179e-05
4,278 MorphoSys: Automatic Physical Design Metamorphosis for Distributed Database Systems 2020 VLDB 6.6739278e-05
4,450 Adaptive Concurrency Control: Despite the Looking Glass, One Concurrency Control Does Not Fit All 2017 CIDR 6.5787041e-05
4,550 AdaptDB: Adaptive Partitioning for Distributed Joins 2017 VLDB 6.5327021e-05
4,663 Where in the World is My Data? 2011 VLDB 6.4647309e-05
4,833 Stage: Query Execution Time Prediction in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 6.3834856e-05
4,844 Epoch-based Commit and Replication in Distributed OLTP Databases 2021 VLDB 6.3720999e-05
4,922 TrillionG: A Trillion-scale Synthetic Graph Generator using a Recursive Vector Model 2017 SIGMOD 6.3430793e-05
5,208 PolarDB-MP: A Multi-Primary Cloud-Native Database via Disaggregated Shared Memory 2024 SIGMOD 6.215627e-05
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