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Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning

Summary: Schism is a workload-aware, graph-based partitioning/replication framework for shared-nothing DBs, reducing cross-partition transactions while balancing load. A two-phase approach: graph-driven partitioning (node-per-tuple, edges from same txn) and ML-based explanation; strong on n-to-n and social-network schemas, with up to 30% fewer distributed transactions. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h4c4fa99d1a867fdb
Venue
VLDB
Year
2010
Pagerank
0.00030749898
Overall Rank
123 | 99.18%
DOI
10.14778/1920841.1920853

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{curino_vldb10,
        title = {{Schism: a Workload-Driven Approach to Database Replication and Partitioning}},
        author = {Curino, Carlo and Jones, Evan and Zhang, Yang and Madden, Sam},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '10},
        volume = {3},
        number = {1},
        pages = {48--59},
        doi = {10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/1920841.1920853},
        year = {2010}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 111 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
78 Automatic Database Management System Tuning Through Large-scale Machine Learning 2017 SIGMOD 0.00036675568
261 Data-Oriented Transaction Execution 2010 VLDB 0.0002286084
473 Skew-Aware Automatic Database Partitioning in Shared-Nothing, Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 SIGMOD 0.00017684278
555 SageDB: A Learned Database System 2019 CIDR 0.0001650754
635 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015362118
641 Relational Cloud: A Database-as-a-Service for the Cloud 2011 CIDR 0.00015248402
891 E-Store: Fine-Grained Elastic Partitioning for Distributed Transaction Processing Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013241227
945 The End of Slow Networks: It's Time for a Redesign 2016 VLDB 0.00012933247
1,036 Fine-grained Partitioning for Aggressive Data Skipping 2014 SIGMOD 0.00012372946
1,128 Qd-tree: Learning Data Layouts for Big Data Analytics 2020 SIGMOD 0.00011901941
1,161 Mostly-Optimistic Concurrency Control for Highly Contended Dynamic Workloads on a Thousand Cores 2017 VLDB 0.0001176315
1,280 AI Meets AI: Leveraging Query Executions to Improve Index Recommendations 2019 SIGMOD 0.00011224914
1,289 An Inquiry into Machine Learning-based Automatic Configuration Tuning Services on Real-World Database Management Systems 2021 VLDB 0.00011159167
1,339 The End of a Myth: Distributed Transactions Can Scale 2017 VLDB 0.0001097043
1,382 PLP: Page Latch-free Shared-everything OLTP 2011 VLDB 0.0001085396
1,842 On Predictive Modeling for Optimizing Transaction Execution in Parallel OLTP Systems 2012 VLDB 9.5247433e-05
1,843 Towards Effective Partition Management for Large Graphs 2012 SIGMOD 9.5247198e-05
1,884 Automated Partitioning Design in Parallel Database Systems 2011 SIGMOD 9.4349703e-05
1,945 An Evaluation of Distributed Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 9.3239199e-05
1,948 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.3202419e-05
1,973 OLTP on Hardware Islands 2012 VLDB 9.2817268e-05
2,186 Heterogeneity-aware Distributed Parameter Servers 2017 SIGMOD 8.8916253e-05
2,290 Clay: Fine-Grained Adaptive Partitioning for General Database Schemas 2017 VLDB 8.6873304e-05
2,337 Towards a Non-2PC Transaction Management in Distributed Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.6180776e-05
2,379 LEOPARD: Lightweight Edge-Oriented Partitioning and Replication for Dynamic Graphs 2016 VLDB 8.5470334e-05
2,425 Squall: Fine-Grained Live Reconfiguration for Partitioned Main Memory Databases 2015 SIGMOD 8.4820179e-05
2,476 Learning a Partitioning Advisor for Cloud Databases 2020 SIGMOD 8.407183e-05
2,765 Instance-Optimized Data Layouts for Cloud Analytics Workloads 2021 SIGMOD 8.0401855e-05
2,766 LogBase: A Scalable Log-structured Database System in the Cloud 2012 VLDB 8.039771e-05
2,880 Optimal Column Layout for Hybrid Workloads 2019 VLDB 7.9118308e-05
3,048 Handling Highly Contended OLTP Workloads Using Fast Dynamic Partitioning 2020 SIGMOD 7.7087933e-05
3,061 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6928177e-05
3,083 Skipping-oriented Partitioning for Columnar Layouts 2017 VLDB 7.6620866e-05
3,128 How to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest: Distributed Incremental View Maintenance with Batch Updates 2016 SIGMOD 7.611678e-05
3,216 SharPer: Sharding Permissioned Blockchains Over Network Clusters 2021 SIGMOD 7.5232261e-05
3,241 Locality-aware Partitioning in Parallel Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 7.4972383e-05
3,390 Experimental Analysis of Streaming Algorithms for Graph Partitioning 2019 SIGMOD 7.3484517e-05
3,565 Auto-WLM: Machine Learning Enhanced Workload Management in Amazon Redshift 2023 SIGMOD 7.200937e-05
3,724 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.0679706e-05
3,751 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.0495774e-05
3,898 Analyzing the Impact of System Architecture on the Scalability of OLTP Engines for High-Contention Workloads 2018 VLDB 6.9331677e-05
4,067 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.8196985e-05
4,261 MorphoSys: Automatic Physical Design Metamorphosis for Distributed Database Systems 2020 VLDB 6.6960399e-05
4,437 Adaptive Concurrency Control: Despite the Looking Glass, One Concurrency Control Does Not Fit All 2017 CIDR 6.5976634e-05
4,534 AdaptDB: Adaptive Partitioning for Distributed Joins 2017 VLDB 6.5535468e-05
4,645 Where in the World is My Data? 2011 VLDB 6.4860874e-05
4,822 Epoch-based Commit and Replication in Distributed OLTP Databases 2021 VLDB 6.3931726e-05
4,896 TrillionG: A Trillion-scale Synthetic Graph Generator using a Recursive Vector Model 2017 SIGMOD 6.3640267e-05
5,186 PolarDB-MP: A Multi-Primary Cloud-Native Database via Disaggregated Shared Memory 2024 SIGMOD 6.2357787e-05
5,216 Stage: Query Execution Time Prediction in Amazon Redshift 2024 SIGMOD 6.2218868e-05
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