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Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems

Summary: Deterministic scheduling and replication for partitioned storage enable high-throughput transactions with minimal cross-partition contention. Replicating inputs (not effects) enables multiple consistency levels, including Paxos-style geo-replication, with near-linear disk-based scaling and no single point of failure. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hcfd80abfeba020eb
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2012
Pagerank
0.00040471598
Overall Rank
55 | 99.64%
DOI
10.1145/2213836.2213838

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{thomson_sigmod12,
        title = {{Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems}},
        author = {Thomson, Alexander and Diamond, Thaddeus and Weng, Shu-Chun and Ren, Kun and Shao, Philip and Abadi, Daniel J.},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '12},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/2213836.2213838},
        year = {2012}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 159 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
185 CockroachDB: The Resilient Geo-Distributed SQL Database 2020 SIGMOD 0.00026072278
228 Fast Serializable Multi-Version Concurrency Control for Main-Memory Database Systems 2015 SIGMOD 0.00023920439
485 BLOCKBENCH: A Framework for Analyzing Private Blockchains 2017 SIGMOD 0.00017474502
728 Anti-Caching: A New Approach to Database Management System Architecture 2013 VLDB 0.00014414001
756 Rethinking serializable multiversion concurrency control 2015 VLDB 0.00014210991
807 Coordination Avoidance in Database Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013778758
1,071 High Performance Transactions via Early Write Visibility 2017 VLDB 0.0001217253
1,102 Elle: Inferring Isolation Anomalies from Experimental Observations 2021 VLDB 0.00012004972
1,194 Highly Available Transactions: Virtues and Limitations 2014 VLDB 0.00011586405
1,241 BatchDB: Efficient Isolated Execution of Hybrid OLTP+OLAP Workloads for Interactive Applications 2017 SIGMOD 0.00011378254
1,352 Improving Optimistic Concurrency Control Through Transaction Batching and Operation Reordering 2019 VLDB 0.0001093254
1,399 LLAMA: A Cache/Storage Subsystem for Modern Hardware 2013 VLDB 0.00010781976
1,425 Amazon Aurora: On Avoiding Distributed Consensus for I/Os, Commits, and Membership Changes 2018 SIGMOD 0.00010714536
1,432 Lightweight Locking for Main Memory Database Systems 2013 VLDB 0.00010679703
1,524 Trekking Through Siberia: Managing Cold Data in a Memory-Optimized Database 2014 VLDB 0.00010356318
1,573 Carousel: Low-Latency Transaction Processing for Globally-Distributed Data 2018 SIGMOD 0.00010197084
1,583 On the Design and Scalability of Distributed Shared-Data Databases 2015 SIGMOD 0.00010169494
1,664 CAPER: A Cross-Application Permissioned Blockchain 2019 VLDB 9.9387697e-05
1,693 Aria: A Fast and Practical Deterministic OLTP Database 2020 VLDB 9.8567076e-05
1,704 SLOG: Serializable, Low-latency, Geo-replicated Transactions 2019 VLDB 9.8314656e-05
1,943 An Evaluation of Distributed Concurrency Control 2017 VLDB 9.3283112e-05
1,947 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.3241479e-05
2,089 FoundationDB: A Distributed Unbundled Transactional Key Value Store 2021 SIGMOD 9.06623e-05
2,276 Design Principles for Scaling Multi-core OLTP Under High Contention 2016 SIGMOD 8.7087896e-05
2,335 Towards a Non-2PC Transaction Management in Distributed Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.6221031e-05
2,378 Low-Overhead Asynchronous Checkpointing in Main-Memory Database Systems 2016 SIGMOD 8.5493291e-05
2,451 The Homeostasis Protocol: Avoiding Transaction Coordination Through Program Analysis 2015 SIGMOD 8.4467767e-05
2,499 Towards Scalable Real-time Analytics: An Architecture for Scale-out of OLxP Workloads 2015 VLDB 8.3815142e-05
2,509 Low-Latency Multi-Datacenter Databases using Replicated Commit 2013 VLDB 8.3705575e-05
2,800 An Evaluation of the Advantages and Disadvantages of Deterministic Database Systems 2014 VLDB 7.9926474e-05
2,841 Optimizing Optimistic Concurrency Control for Tree-Structured, Log-Structured Databases 2015 SIGMOD 7.9503824e-05
3,006 Query Fresh: Log Shipping on Steroids 2018 VLDB 7.7609084e-05
3,047 Handling Highly Contended OLTP Workloads Using Fast Dynamic Partitioning 2020 SIGMOD 7.7124257e-05
3,058 Accordion: Elastic Scalability for Database Systems Supporting Distributed Transactions 2014 VLDB 7.6964255e-05
3,093 Lazy Evaluation of Transactions in Database Systems 2014 SIGMOD 7.6559585e-05
3,117 DPaxos: Managing Data Closer to Users for Low-Latency and Mobile Applications 2018 SIGMOD 7.6322243e-05
3,215 SharPer: Sharding Permissioned Blockchains Over Network Clusters 2021 SIGMOD 7.5267892e-05
3,261 Scaling Multicore Databases via Constrained Parallel Execution 2016 SIGMOD 7.4835376e-05
3,270 Rethinking Database High Availability with RDMA Networks 2019 VLDB 7.475162e-05
3,576 Ocean Vista: Gossip-Based Visibility Control for Speedy Geo-Distributed Transactions 2019 VLDB 7.1940408e-05
3,676 Fast General Distributed Transactions with Opacity 2019 SIGMOD 7.1063551e-05
3,722 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.0713122e-05
3,749 MaaT: Effective and scalable coordination of distributed transactions in the cloud 2014 VLDB 7.0529124e-05
3,857 Multi-Version Range Concurrency Control in Deuteronomy 2015 VLDB 6.9690685e-05
3,861 GaccO - A GPU-accelerated OLTP DBMS 2022 SIGMOD 6.9656048e-05
3,898 Analyzing the Impact of System Architecture on the Scalability of OLTP Engines for High-Contention Workloads 2018 VLDB 6.936402e-05
3,932 Controlled Lock Violation 2013 SIGMOD 6.9182359e-05
4,022 STAR: Scaling Transactions through Asymmetric Replication 2019 VLDB 6.8496651e-05
4,036 Scalable Replay-Based Replication For Fast Databases 2017 VLDB 6.8390369e-05
4,064 Transaction Healing: Scaling Optimistic Concurrency Control on Multicores 2016 SIGMOD 6.8228568e-05
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