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Two-Level Sampling for Join Size Estimation

Summary: Two-Level Sampling for Join Size Estimation proposes a one-pass, hybrid method for join cardinality. It leverages l_k-norms and heavy hitters to deliver accurate estimates for PK–FK, many-to-many, and complex joins with simple implementation. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h2527308ceaa47f6f
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2017
Pagerank
9.8821344e-05
Overall Rank
1,681 | 88.74%
DOI
10.1145/3035918.3035921

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{chen_sigmod17,
        title = {{Two-Level Sampling for Join Size Estimation}},
        author = {Chen, Yu and Yi, Ke},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '17},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3035918.3035921},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3035918.3035921},
        year = {2017}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 28 of 28 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
84 Learned Cardinalities: Estimating Correlated Joins with Deep Learning 2019 CIDR 0.00035920657
1,444 Pessimistic Cardinality Estimation: Tighter Upper Bounds for Intermediate Join Cardinalities 2019 SIGMOD 0.00010616242
2,829 G-CARE: A Framework for Performance Benchmarking of Cardinality Estimation Techniques for Subgraph Matching 2020 SIGMOD 7.9469964e-05
3,093 Correlation Sketches for Approximate Join-Correlation Queries 2021 SIGMOD 7.6378811e-05
3,212 Efficiently Approximating Selectivity Functions using Low Overhead Regression Models 2020 VLDB 7.5145409e-05
3,435 AQP++: Connecting Approximate Query Processing With Aggregate Precomputation for Interactive Analytics 2018 SIGMOD 7.2845431e-05
3,502 On Join Sampling and the Hardness of Combinatorial Output-Sensitive Join Algorithms 2023 PODS 7.2308675e-05
3,995 Simplicity Done Right for Join Ordering 2021 CIDR 6.8530469e-05
4,315 ALECE: An Attention-based Learned Cardinality Estimator for SPJ Queries on Dynamic Workloads 2024 VLDB 6.6545412e-05
5,049 Adaptive Sampling for Rapidly Matching Histograms 2018 VLDB 6.287033e-05
5,245 FASTgres: Making Learned Query Optimizer Hinting Effective 2023 VLDB 6.1995935e-05
5,841 Joins on Samples: A Theoretical Guide for Practitioners 2020 VLDB 5.9569427e-05
5,911 Yannakakis+: Practical Acyclic Query Evaluation with Theoretical Guarantees 2025 SIGMOD 5.9338021e-05
7,252 Hypothetical Reasoning via Provenance Abstraction 2019 SIGMOD 5.5583413e-05
7,387 Weighted Distinct Sampling: Cardinality Estimation for SPJ Queries 2021 SIGMOD 5.5212177e-05
8,363 alpha to omega: The Greek Alphabet of Sampling 2020 CIDR 5.3305234e-05
8,446 Sampling Methods for Inner Product Sketching 2024 VLDB 5.3148581e-05
8,604 Conditional Cuckoo Filters 2021 SIGMOD 5.2899825e-05
8,685 ShadowAQP: Efficient Approximate Group-by and Join Query via Attribute-oriented Sample Size Allocation and Data Generation 2023 VLDB 5.2730954e-05
8,790 One Size Does Not Fit All: A Bandit-Based Sampler Combination Framework with Theoretical Guarantees 2022 SIGMOD 5.2633515e-05
9,952 Cardinality Estimation for Similarity Search on High-Dimensional Data Objects: The Impact of Reference Objects 2025 VLDB 5.0910746e-05
10,699 CorrBound: Cardinality Estimation Accounting for Inter- and Intra-relation Correlations 2026 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,344 Evaluating Methods for Efficient Entity Count Estimation 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,353 Cardinality Estimation for Having-Clauses 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,501 LEAP: A Low-cost Spark SQL Query Optimizer using Pairwise Comparison 2025 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
11,591 Enabling Adaptive Sampling for Intra-Window Join: Simultaneously Optimizing Quantity and Quality 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,600 SPID-Join: A Skew-resistant Processing-in-DIMM Join Algorithm Exploiting the Bank- and Rank-level Parallelisms of DIMMs 2024 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
12,251 Tighter Upper Bounds for Join Cardinality Estimates 2018 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 12 of 12 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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