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Cardinality Estimation for Similarity Search on High-Dimensional Data Objects: The Impact of Reference Objects

Summary: Leverages selected 'reference objects' to perform cardinality estimation for high‑dimensional similarity search, targeting data/query robustness and efficiency. Presents two reference-selection/usage strategies with dynamic DB support, achieving up to ~10× speedup and ~136× lower mean Q‑error. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h241f5d2fe9710887
Venue
VLDB
Year
2025
Pagerank
5.1103839e-05
Overall Rank
9,910 | 33.38%
DOI
10.14778/3712221.3712224

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{lan_vldb25,
        title = {{Cardinality Estimation for Similarity Search on High-Dimensional Data Objects: The Impact of Reference Objects}},
        author = {Lan, Hai and Huang, Shixun and Bao, Zhifeng and Borovica-Gajic, Renata},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '25},
        volume = {18},
        number = {3},
        pages = {544--556},
        doi = {10.14778/3712221.3712224},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3712221.3712224},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 29 of 29 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
15 How Good Are Query Optimizers, Really? 2016 VLDB 0.00061066921
40 The Case for Learned Index Structures 2018 SIGMOD 0.00046284649
85 Learned Cardinalities: Estimating Correlated Joins with Deep Learning 2019 CIDR 0.00035864347
119 Equi-Depth Histograms For Estimating Selectivity Factors For Multi-Dimensional Queries 1988 SIGMOD 0.0003137356
142 LOF: Identifying Density-Based Local Outliers 2000 SIGMOD 0.00029202746
194 Milvus: A Purpose-Built Vector Data Management System 2021 SIGMOD 0.00025636725
255 The History of Histograms (abridged) 2003 VLDB 0.00022981861
318 DeepDB: Learn from Data, not from Queries! 2020 VLDB 0.00021167555
345 A Comprehensive Survey and Experimental Comparison of Graph-Based Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2021 VLDB 0.00020445545
406 Deep Unsupervised Cardinality Estimation 2020 VLDB 0.00019045544
461 An End-to-End Learning-based Cost Estimator 2020 VLDB 0.00017829982
463 The PGM-index: a fully-dynamic compressed learned index with provable worst-case bounds 2020 VLDB 0.00017804544
779 FITing-Tree: A Data-aware Index Structure 2019 SIGMOD 0.00014030069
982 Cardinality Estimation in DBMS: A Comprehensive Benchmark Evaluation 2022 VLDB 0.00012714044
1,225 ACORN: Performant and Predicate-Agnostic Search Over Vector Embeddings and Structured Data 2024 SIGMOD 0.00011444398
1,678 Two-Level Sampling for Join Size Estimation 2017 SIGMOD 9.9088372e-05
1,957 SeRF: Segment Graph for Range-Filtering Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search 2024 SIGMOD 9.3159589e-05
2,004 FLAT: Fast, Lightweight and Accurate Method for Cardinality Estimation 2021 VLDB 9.2065719e-05
2,342 Learned Cardinality Estimation: An In-depth Study 2022 SIGMOD 8.6060437e-05
2,872 The Lernaean Hydra of Data Series Similarity Search: An Experimental Evaluation of the State of the Art 2019 VLDB 7.9228762e-05
3,758 Approximation Techniques for Spatial Data 2004 SIGMOD 7.0437238e-05
4,688 Learned Cardinality Estimation for Similarity Queries 2021 SIGMOD 6.4697463e-05
5,126 Monotonic Cardinality Estimation of Similarity Selection: A Deep Learning Approach 2020 SIGMOD 6.261175e-05
6,609 Dumpy: A Compact and Adaptive Index for Large Data Series Collections 2023 SIGMOD 5.7354155e-05
7,197 Cross Modal Data Discovery over Structured and Unstructured Data Lakes 2023 VLDB 5.5890662e-05
8,026 TSM-Bench: Benchmarking Time Series Database Systems for Monitoring Applications 2023 VLDB 5.4045222e-05
8,276 Consistent and Flexible Selectivity Estimation for High-Dimensional Data 2021 SIGMOD 5.3641556e-05
8,946 HAP: An Efficient Hamming Space Index Based on Augmented Pigeonhole Principle 2022 SIGMOD 5.2532874e-05
9,440 Odyssey: A Journey in the Land of Distributed Data Series Similarity Search 2023 VLDB 5.1771634e-05
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