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TxnSails: Achieving Serializable Transaction Scheduling with Self-Adaptive Isolation Level Selection

Summary: TxnSails: a middle‑tier achieving serializable scheduling via a unified CC that leverages lower isolation levels plus cross‑isolation validation for safe runtime transitions. A learned model selects isolation levels by trading throughput vs validation cost, yielding up to 26.7× vs prior work and 4.8× vs Postgres serializable. (summarized by gpt-5-mini on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
h87b25abb07ecb8a3
Venue
VLDB
Year
2025
Pagerank
5.135655e-05
Overall Rank
9,633 | 35.43%
DOI
10.14778/3749646.3749689
PDF
Download (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@article{zhuang_vldb25,
        title = {{TxnSails: Achieving Serializable Transaction Scheduling with Self-Adaptive Isolation Level Selection}},
        author = {Zhuang, Qiyu and Lu, Wei and Liu, Shuang and Chen, Yuxing and Shi, Xinyue and Zhao, Zhanhao and Sun, Yipeng and Pan, Anqun and Du, Xiaoyong},
        journal = {PVLDB},
        series = {{VLDB} '25},
        volume = {18},
        number = {11},
        pages = {4227--4240},
        doi = {10.14778/3749646.3749689},
        url = {https://doi.org/10.14778/3749646.3749689},
        year = {2025}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 2 of 2 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
9,448 Modeling Concurrency Control as a Learnable Function 2026 SIGMOD 5.162056e-05
11,000 Seron: Smart Query Router for Multi-Primary Cloud-Native Databases with Shared Storage 2026 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 28 of 28 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

Rank Cited Paper Year Venue Pagerank
54 Calvin: Fast Distributed Transactions for Partitioned Database Systems 2012 SIGMOD 0.00040489652
236 OLTP-Bench: An Extensible Testbed for Benchmarking Relational Databases 2014 VLDB 0.00023639649
237 Serializable Isolation for Snapshot Databases 2008 SIGMOD 0.00023615848
458 Query-based Workload Forecasting for Self-Driving Database Management Systems 2018 SIGMOD 0.00017870238
636 ERMIA: Fast Memory-Optimized Database System for Heterogeneous Workloads 2016 SIGMOD 0.00015329098
725 Serializable Snapshot Isolation in PostgreSQL 2012 VLDB 0.00014434166
773 Cicada: Dependably Fast Multi-Core In-Memory Transactions 2017 SIGMOD 0.00014075557
807 Coordination Avoidance in Database Systems 2015 VLDB 0.00013734149
1,192 Highly Available Transactions: Virtues and Limitations 2014 VLDB 0.00011555425
1,302 TicToc: Time Traveling Optimistic Concurrency Control 2016 SIGMOD 0.00011092608
1,531 Key Range Locking Strategies for Improved Concurrency 1993 VLDB 0.00010314829
1,655 Aria: A Fast and Practical Deterministic OLTP Database 2020 VLDB 9.9502338e-05
1,952 Scalable Atomic Visibility with RAMP Transactions 2014 SIGMOD 9.2989778e-05
2,697 Allocating Isolation Levels to Transactions 2005 PODS 8.1024175e-05
2,768 Query Performance Prediction for Concurrent Queries using Graph Embedding 2020 VLDB 8.0199086e-05
3,729 Sundial: Harmonizing Concurrency Control and Caching in a Distributed OLTP Database Management System 2018 VLDB 7.0449074e-05
4,028 Quantifying Isolation Anomalies 2009 VLDB 6.8293189e-05
4,431 Strong consistency is not hard to get: Two-Phase Locking and Two-Phase Commit on Thousands of Cores 2019 VLDB 6.5871432e-05
5,533 HyBench: A New Benchmark for HTAP Databases 2024 VLDB 6.0777541e-05
5,984 When Private Blockchain Meets Deterministic Database 2023 SIGMOD 5.9094413e-05
7,238 Refactoring Index Tuning Process with Benefit Estimation 2024 VLDB 5.5624225e-05
7,850 TDSQL: Tencent Distributed Database System 2024 VLDB 5.4233206e-05
8,070 Hybrid Deterministic and Nondeterministic Execution of Transactions in Actor Systems 2022 SIGMOD 5.3804923e-05
10,177 Robustness against Read Committed for Transaction Templates 2021 VLDB 5.055639e-05
10,178 Deciding Robustness for Lower SQL Isolation Levels 2020 PODS 5.055639e-05
10,179 Making Consistency Protocols Serializable 2019 PODS 5.055639e-05
11,202 TXSQL: Lock Optimizations Towards High Contented Workloads 2025 SIGMOD 4.9605343e-05
11,683 IsoVista: Black-box Checking Database Isolation Guarantees 2024 VLDB 4.9605343e-05
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