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Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases

Summary: Aurora shifts OLTP bottlenecks to a network-aware design, pushing redo to a multi-tenant scale-out storage service for fast recovery and failover. Asynchronous consensus across storage nodes yields durable state with low recovery chatter, sharing production lessons for cloud DBs. (summarized by gpt-5-nano on Feb 09 2026)

Paper ID
hc7dc65cf3c8c268e
Venue
SIGMOD
Year
2017
Pagerank
0.00038531147
Overall Rank
63 | 99.58%
DOI
10.1145/3035918.3056101

Incoming Non-self Citations Over Time

Authors

BibTeX Citation

@inproceedings{verbitski_sigmod17,
        title = {{Amazon Aurora: Design Considerations for High Throughput Cloud-Native Relational Databases}},
        author = {Verbitski, Alexandre and Gupta, Anurag and Saha, Debanjan and Brahmadesam, Murali and Gupta, Kamal and Mittal, Raman and Krishnamurthy, Sailesh and Maurice, Sandor and Kharatishvili, Tengiz and Bao, Xiaofeng},
        series = {{SIGMOD} '17},
        booktitle = {Proceedings of the {ACM} {SIGMOD} International Conference on Management of Data},
        publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
        doi = {10.1145/3035918.3056101},
        url = {https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3035918.3056101},
        year = {2017}
}

Incoming Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 50 of 141 citing papers.

Rank Citing Paper Year Venue Pagerank
6,001 Fine-Grained Re-Execution for Efficient Batched Commit of Distributed Transactions 2023 VLDB 5.9185185e-05
6,019 Ganos: A Multidimensional, Dynamic, and Scene-Oriented Cloud-Native Spatial Database Engine 2022 VLDB 5.9129763e-05
6,096 PALF: Replicated Write-Ahead Logging for Distributed Databases 2024 VLDB 5.8882771e-05
6,153 BG3: A Cost Effective and I/O Efficient Graph Database in ByteDance 2024 SIGMOD 5.8690117e-05
6,174 Helios: Hyperscale Indexing for the Cloud & Edge 2020 VLDB 5.8612829e-05
6,270 Is Scalable OLTP in the Cloud a Solved Problem? Analyzing Data Access for Distributed OLTP Architectures 2023 CIDR 5.8283805e-05
6,473 AlayaDB: The Data Foundation for Efficient and Effective Long-context LLM Inference 2025 SIGMOD 5.7739763e-05
6,484 Bf-Tree: A Modern Read-Write-Optimized Concurrent Larger-Than-Memory Range Index 2024 VLDB 5.7696173e-05
6,494 FineLine: Log-structured Transactional Storage and Recovery 2018 VLDB 5.7659228e-05
6,496 Operon: An Encrypted Database for Ownership-Preserving Data Management 2022 VLDB 5.7658049e-05
6,591 ArkDB: A Key-Value Engine for Scalable Cloud Storage Services 2021 SIGMOD 5.7424422e-05
6,604 GaussDB: A Cloud-Native Multi-Primary Database with Compute-Memory-Storage Disaggregation 2024 VLDB 5.7392648e-05
6,753 Multi-Tenant Cloud Data Services: State-of-the-Art, Challenges and Opportunities 2022 SIGMOD 5.6904085e-05
6,814 CrocodileDB: Efficient Database Execution through Intelligent Deferment 2020 CIDR 5.6735614e-05
6,885 Border-Collie: A Wait-free, Read-optimal Algorithm for Database Logging on Multicore Hardware 2019 SIGMOD 5.6560837e-05
6,941 GeoGauss: Strongly Consistent and Light-Coordinated OLTP for Geo-Replicated SQL Database 2023 SIGMOD 5.6385668e-05
7,079 Understanding the Performance Implications of the Design Principles in Storage-Disaggregated Databases 2024 SIGMOD 5.6049309e-05
7,221 Two Birds With One Stone: Designing a Hybrid Cloud Storage Engine for HTAP 2024 VLDB 5.5828002e-05
7,240 SaS: SSD as SQL Database System 2021 VLDB 5.577789e-05
7,241 CaaS-LSM: Compaction-as-a-Service for LSM-based Key-Value Stores in Storage Disaggregated Infrastructure 2024 SIGMOD 5.5777445e-05
7,345 PolarDB-SCC: A Cloud-Native Database Ensuring Low Latency for Strongly Consistent Reads 2023 VLDB 5.5461882e-05
7,813 CDSBen: Benchmarking the Performance of Storage Services in Cloud-native Database System at ByteDance 2023 VLDB 5.448222e-05
7,829 TDSQL: Tencent Distributed Database System 2024 VLDB 5.4438901e-05
7,874 Asynchronous Prefix Recoverability for Fast Distributed Stores 2021 SIGMOD 5.4357887e-05
7,953 Fast Vector Search in PostgreSQL: A Decoupled Approach 2026 CIDR 5.4195517e-05
8,047 Cloud Databases: New Techniques, Challenges, and Opportunities 2022 VLDB 5.4006048e-05
8,074 Amazon MemoryDB: A Fast and Durable Memory-First Cloud Database 2024 SIGMOD 5.3942942e-05
8,129 Two is Better Than One: The Case for 2-Tree for Skewed Data Sets 2023 CIDR 5.3938156e-05
8,156 Pasha: An Efficient, Scalable Database Architecture for CXL Pods 2025 CIDR 5.3880193e-05
8,243 Index Checkpoints for Instant Recovery in In-Memory Database Systems 2022 VLDB 5.3701805e-05
8,371 A system design for elastically scaling transaction processing engines in virtualized servers 2020 VLDB 5.3448014e-05
8,532 AirIndex: Versatile Index Tuning Through Data and Storage 2023 SIGMOD 5.3217474e-05
8,571 Practical DB-OS Co-Design with Privileged Kernel Bypass 2025 SIGMOD 5.3127636e-05
8,572 Starry: Multi-master Transaction Processing on Semi-leader Architecture 2023 VLDB 5.3126816e-05
8,582 ScalarDB: Universal Transaction Manager for Polystores 2023 VLDB 5.3095579e-05
8,758 DDS: DPU-optimized Disaggregated Storage 2024 VLDB 5.2837968e-05
8,948 Tao: Improving Resource Utilization while Guaranteeing SLO in Multi-tenant Relational Database-as-a-Service 2024 SIGMOD 5.252939e-05
9,038 Bringing Cloud-Native Storage to SAP IQ 2021 SIGMOD 5.2331918e-05
9,196 Disaggregation: A New Architecture for Cloud Databases 2025 VLDB 5.2098738e-05
9,348 Evaluating Query Languages and Systems for High-Energy Physics Data 2022 VLDB 5.1899225e-05
9,356 Scalable, Near-Zero Loss Disaster Recovery for Distributed Data Stores 2020 VLDB 5.1874572e-05
9,451 CockroachDB Serverless: Sub-second Scaling from Zero with Multi-region Cluster Virtualization 2025 SIGMOD 5.1749657e-05
9,590 NV-SQL: Boosting OLTP Performance with Non-Volatile DIMMs 2023 VLDB 5.1567377e-05
9,648 Disaggregated State Management in Apache Flink 2.0 2025 VLDB 5.1453267e-05
9,687 DPDPU: Data Processing with DPUs 2025 CIDR 5.1408809e-05
9,712 Chimera: Mitigating Ownership Transfers in Multi-Primary Shared-Storage Cloud-Native Databases 2025 VLDB 5.1370764e-05
9,714 OceanBase Paetica: A Hybrid Shared-nothing/Shared-everything Database for Supporting Single Machine and Distributed Cluster 2023 VLDB 5.1369935e-05
9,791 TiQuE: Improving the Transactional Performance of Analytical Systems for True Hybrid Workloads 2023 VLDB 5.1259267e-05
9,842 HiEngine: How to Architect a Cloud-Native Memory-Optimized Database Engine 2022 SIGMOD 5.1225854e-05
9,882 PNUTS to Sherpa: Lessons from Yahoo!’s Cloud Database 2019 VLDB 5.117064e-05
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Outgoing Citations (Sorted by Pagerank)

Showing 10 of 10 cited papers.

Citations counted here include only citations to other VLDB/SIGMOD/CIDR/PODS papers in this database.

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